1、Unit one FriendshipWarming upWhen it rains,I think friendshipis a small It can giveme a piece of clear sky.When Im crying,I think friendshipis a white It can wipe my tears dry.handkerchief.umbrella.What is friendship?Activity Talk about one of your unforgettable memories with your best friends with
2、your partners in 3 minutes.Mind-mapping:4-6 in a group What kind of friends do you like?What kind of qualities does a good friend have?kindhonestbravehelpfulgeneroushumorouscleverhard-workinggood friendsI want a good friend who is brave,Please describe your best friend!ordinary-looking,good-looking,
3、handsome,pretty,easygoing,generous,strong,brave,friendly,kind,honest,helpful,trusty,funny,loyal,smart,hard-working,wise,clever,warm-hearted,cool-headed,dutiful,happy,understanding,poor,rich etc.Some proverbs about friendship A friend in need is a friend indeed.A life without a friend is a life witho
4、ut the sun.A man who has friends must show himself friendly.A true friend is one soul in two bodies.谚语谚语Activity 1 Why do we need friends?2 Does a friend always have to be a person?Why?3 Do you think a diary can become your friend?Why or why not?Why do you need friends?Make a list of reasons why fri
5、ends are important to you.to cope with stressful situations in lifeto share my worries and secrets in my inner worldto show my concern for other peopleto let other people share my happinessto unfold to other people the secrets in my heartReasons I need friends:Do you know her name?Anne Frank This is
6、 a true story.It took place in Amsterdam,Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe.Ifany persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to concentra
7、tion camps farther east,mostly in Poland.Families were separated and transported in trains.For many days,they went without food,water,sanitation(卫生设备)or fresh air.To avoid this terrible fate,some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends.They stayed on the top floor,
8、with curtains drawn so as not to attract unwanted attention.curtainattic阁楼阁楼concentration campRead the text carefully and finish the exercises on reference books(资料书资料书)on page 3.Intensive reading Students work in group of four to discuss the following open questions:1.Why did the windows stay close
9、d?2.How did Anne feel?3.Guess the meanings of“spellbound”,“hold me entirely in their power”from the discourse(语篇,上下文).4.Which sentences attract you in the passage?Debate:1.What would you miss most if you went into hiding like Anne?Explain why?my relatives and friends,my school,the department store.A
10、ctivity Four students a group to discuss the situation:Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months.During the three months,you will be offered the basic food,water and clothes.Your group can take 5 things with you.What will you take?Why?How will you spend the 3 months?Annes Best FriendLang
11、uage points一、一、add v.加加,增加增加,加起来加起来,补充补充1 If the tea is too strong,please_.如果茶太浓如果茶太浓,再加点开水再加点开水.2“I dont believe it.”he added._他补充说他补充说:“我不相信我不相信.”add some more hot water.addto给加上add to增加,添加add up合计,加起来add up to总计达,总共有(1)Will you add more sugar _?(2)His whole school education_ only one year.(3)His
12、illness _the familys trouble.(4)We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings,which_ the beauty of the city.A.add to.B.add up.C.add up to.D.are added to added toto the coffeeadded up to二、二、get it repairedget sth.done请人做某事请人做某事(非亲自动手非亲自动手)=have sth.done1、上周我去城里剪头发了、上周我去城里剪头发了.Last week
13、 I went to the town to _.get/have my hair cut.2、爸爸明天要去检查身体爸爸明天要去检查身体.Tomorrow Daddy will_.have/get himself examined让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事让某人做某事让某人做某事让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事让某人做某事让某人做某事get sb.doing sth.get sb.to do sth.have sb.doing sth.have sb.do sth.1 Your friend comes to school very upset.2 His friends death u
14、pset him very much.3 I will be really upset if you dont come.三、三、upset vt&vi upset upset upsetting 使使不安不安,使心烦使心烦,扰乱扰乱 adj.心烦意乱的心烦意乱的,不舒服的不舒服的,不适的不适的,难过的难过的.四、四、be concerned about sth.对对关心关心,担心担心 =be concerned for/over sth.be concerned with/in sth.从事,参与,干涉从事,参与,干涉1 我们都担心着她的安全我们都担心着她的安全We are all _.2
15、他参与了那项计划他参与了那项计划He _that plan.concerned about/for her safety.was concerned in/with3 As far as I am concerned,I agree with what you said.就就而言而言,对对来说来说五、五、Go through1 These countries have gone through too many wars.2 It took us a whole week to go through the forest.To my joy,she has gone through all t
16、he exams.3 I had just gone through the work when the telephone rang.4 You must _ your papers before you hand them in.A.go down.B.go across.C.go out.D.go through.D六、六、make it the best friend make+宾语宾语+宾补宾补1 安妮把他的日记当做最好的朋友。安妮把他的日记当做最好的朋友。2 这个有趣的故事使他很高兴。这个有趣的故事使他很高兴。3 他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。4 老师讲的
17、很慢,以便能让学生理解他。老师讲的很慢,以便能让学生理解他。(in order to)Anne made her diary her best friend.The interesting story made him very happy.They have made the house clean and tidy.The teacher spoke very slowly in order to make herself understood.七、七、set down1 She listened carefully and set down every word he said.He w
18、as asked to set down the facts in the notebook.2 He set down the heavy boxes and rested for a while.写下,记下写下,记下放下,卸下放下,卸下八、八、stay awake 1.stay:保持,表示待在一个地方或处在某种情况。保持,表示待在一个地方或处在某种情况。1).他现在待在家里。他现在待在家里。2).一连三天都是好天气。一连三天都是好天气。3).商店一直开到八点。商店一直开到八点。He is staying in the house now.The weather stayed fine fo
19、r three days.The shop stays open until 8 p.m.2.awake 醒着的醒着的 他睡着还是醒着?他睡着还是醒着?Is he awake or asleep?awake 为表语,形容词,为表语,形容词,不做定语。类似词有:不做定语。类似词有:afraid,alive,alone,asleep,etc.九、九、in order to /so as to1).为了看清楚我带上了眼镜。为了看清楚我带上了眼镜。2).为了取得进步,他学习努力了。为了取得进步,他学习努力了。I put on my glasses in order to/so as to see it
20、 clearly,In order to make progress,he worked hard.2 so that/in order that +句子句子 1)I put on my glasses _ I can see it clearly.2)为了让学生听懂,为了让学生听懂,老师讲得很慢。老师讲得很慢。The teacher spoke slowly _ the students could understand him.句型:句型:1 Your friend cant go until he finishes cleaning the bicycle.火车未停,请别下车。火车未停,
21、请别下车。_.直到那时,他才意识到自己错了。直到那时,他才意识到自己错了。_.Dont get off the train until the train has stopped.Not until then did he realized that he was wrong.2 while walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.While(you are)walking the dog,you 过马路时要小心。过马路时要小心。_.如果有必要,请及时与我联系。如果有必要,请及时与我联系。_
22、.Be careful while/when crossing the street.Please get in touch with me in time,if necessary.3.It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that+其他其他 (若强调人还可用(若强调人还可用who)E.g.Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.1)It was Jack that/who broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.2)It was a glass
23、that Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.3)It was yesterday afternoon that Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.4)It was at his uncles home that Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon.强调主语强调主语强调宾语强调宾语强调时间状语强调时间状语强调地点状语强调地点状语It/This is the first time that(现在完成时现在完成时)It/That was the fir
24、st time that(过去完成时过去完成时)4.There was a time when.1)有一段时间我步行上学。有一段时间我步行上学。2)这是我第一次来北京。)这是我第一次来北京。3)那是他第二次上班迟到。)那是他第二次上班迟到。There was a time when I went to school on foot.This is the first time that I have been in Beijing.It was the third time that the man had been late for work.同学们同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
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