高三英语一轮复习-Unit-1-Friendship课件-新人教版必修一.ppt

1、必修必修1 1Unit 1 FriendshipUnit 1 Friendship-3-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.survey n.调查;测验2.loose adj.松的;松开的3.series n.连续4.outdoors adv.在户外;在野外5.dusk n.黄昏;傍晚6.thunder n.雷;雷声7.dusty adj.积满灰尘的8.partner n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人9.highway n.公路;大路-4-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子10.pack vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹11.suit

2、case n.手提箱;衣箱12.overcoat n.大衣;外套13.teenager n.十几岁的青少年14.tip n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费15.swap vt.交换16.item n.项目;条款-5-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拼写高频单词】1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦2.settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决 3.exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地 4.recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 5.grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的 6.curtain n.窗

3、帘;门帘;幕布-6-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拓展核心单词】1.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视ignorance n.无知ignorant adj.无知的;不了解的 2.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 3.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到concern n.担心;关注;(利害)关系concerned adj.担心的;有关的concerning prep.关于;有关 4.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地 5.power n.能力;力量;权

4、力powerful adj.有权势的;强有力的 6.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffering n.痛苦;苦难 7.disagree vi.不同意agree vi.同意disagreement n.不同意-7-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.“n.+-y”构成的形容词dustdustydirtdirtysmellsmellyrainrainy snowsnowy cloudcloudy tastetasty(注意:要先把字母e去掉然后再加y)-8-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子2.loose的相似“面孔”loose adj.松的

5、,无约束的loosen v.放松;变松lose v.失去;输掉loss n.丢失;损失loser n.失败者;受损失的人lost adj.迷路的;丢失的-9-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.adv.+n.构成的合成副词outdoors室外indoors室内upstairs在楼上downstairs在楼下4.dis-否定前缀高频词汇dislike vt.不喜欢disagree vi.不同意disappear vi.消失discourage vt.使泄气discover vt.发现-10-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子5.“完全”家族completel

6、y adv.完全地;彻底地wholly adv.完全地;全部地totally adv.完全地;彻底地entirely adv.完全地;彻底地-11-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记】1.add up 合计2.have got to 不得不3.walk the dog 遛狗4.go through 经历;经受5.a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套6.in order to 为了7.no longer/not.any longer 不再8.pack(sth.)up 将(东西)装箱打包-12-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【默写】1.(使)

7、平静下来;(使)镇定下来 calm(.)down2.关心;挂念 be concerned about3.记下;放下;登记 set down4.故意 on purpose5.在黄昏时刻 at dusk6.面对面地 face to face7.遭受;患病 suffer from8.对厌烦 get/be tired of9.与相处;进展 get along with10.相爱;爱上 fall in love11.参加;加入 join in-13-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.“face to face”相似短语shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩heart to

8、 heart 心连心hand in hand 手拉手side by side 肩并肩地step by step 逐渐地2.“在黎明”类似的表达at dusk 在黄昏at dawn 在黎明at noon 在正午 at midnight 在午夜-14-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.“复数”的特殊情况单复数同形series系列;means 方法,手段;species物种;种类复数形式意义不同:goods货物;waters 水域;works 工厂;peoples民族;papers考卷,文件;fruits各种水果maths,politics,physics等学科名词是单数4.s

9、ettle面面观settle down 定居;安定下来settle down to sth.=get down to sth.定下心来做某事settlement n.协议;定居点-15-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。考点提炼It i

10、s后接because引导的表语从句,so.that中that引导的是结果状语从句。2.I can well remember thatthere was a time whena deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得很清楚,以前(有那么一段时间),湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未使我心迷神往过。考点提炼There was a time when.“曾经有那么一段时间”,when引导定语从句,修饰先行词a time。-16-.单词.

11、短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.it was the first time in a year and a half thatId seen the night face to face.那是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚考点提炼It is/was the first/second.time that.“那是第一次/第二次”,that从句中用完成时。4.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still find it hard to make good friends with them.虽然我努力去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟

12、他们成为好朋友。考点提炼find it+形容词+不定式短语“发现做某事”,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式短语为真正的宾语。-17-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.那是因为你吃得太多了。Its because youre eating too much.2.曾经有段时间我非常讨厌英语。There was a time when I was tired of English.3.那是他第一次步行回家。It was the first time that he had walked home.4.我发现很难表达我的观点。I find it hard to express my

13、opinions.-18-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子Anne,living in Amsterdam in the Netherlands,made her diary her best friend and she could tell her deepest feelings and 1.what she thought to her friend.2.During World War,Anne had to hide away for some time or she would 3.be caught(catch)by the German Nazis.In

14、those days,she stayed awake 4.on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon.She didnt dare open a window because the moon 5.gave(give)far too much light.On a 6.rainy(rain)day,the wind,the thundering clouds held her 7.entirely(entire)in their power;8.it was the first time

15、 in a year and a half that she 9.had seen(see)the night face to face.As she didnt want to set down a series of facts in a diary,she wanted this diary to be 10.her friend and she called it Kitty.-19-核心词汇核心句式23456171.ignore vt.不理睬;不顾;忽视派生 ignorance n.无知;愚昧;不知道ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的;不知道的领悟高考究考法诵读或者完成句子,体

16、会黑体部分含义(1)I had been so sad and angry that I completely ignored the house.(2014重庆,完形填空)我沉浸在痛苦和气愤之中不能自拔,以至于完全忽略了房子的问题。(2)Apparently,she didnt like to be ignored(ignore).Shed run up and peck(啄)at Toms hands.(2014四川,完形填空)(3)Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.(20

17、15全国,七选五)看到事情乐观的一面并非意味着你忽视了发生的事情。-20-核心词汇核心句式2345617联想拓展记考点(1)be in ignorance of/about sth.无知;不了解某事(2)be out of ignorance出于无知(3)be ignorant of/about sth.不知道某事-21-核心词汇核心句式23456172.calm vt.使平静vi.平静下来adj.(心境)平静的;(天气)平静无风的派生calmness n.镇静领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)One moment it was quiet and calm in the fore

18、st.(2014重庆,阅读理解D)一时间森林里安静又平和。(2)I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.(2017全国,阅读理解B)我把小猫头鹰放到巢里,它很快就平静了下来。-22-核心词汇核心句式2345617联想拓展记考点(1)calm down平静下来;镇静下来(2)keep calm保持镇定体会语境辨词义用quiet,still,silent或者calm填空Please keep still while I take photos of you.Keep silent about the matter.Do k

19、eep calm in time of danger.Please keep quiet when you are listening to your teachers.The girl sat on the beach,looking at the calm sea.-23-核心词汇核心句式2345617自助巩固自助巩固(1)quiet“宁静的,安静的”,指环境安宁。(2)still“静止的,不动的”,指没有动作。(3)silent“寂静的,沉默的,不发音的”,指不讲话、无声。(4)calm“平静的,镇定的”,指心绪安宁、平静等。-24-核心词汇核心句式23456173.concern n.

20、U关心,担忧;C关心的人(或)事vt.涉及,关系到,参与;使担心,使操心领悟高考究考法用concern的适当形式填空(1)Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water.(2016全国,七选五)其他人关心需要更少的水的园艺技术。(2)She reads everything she can get hold of concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.她阅读她能找到的与音乐有关的一切,并且抓住每一个机会来

21、提升自己。-25-核心词汇核心句式2345617单句写作(3)就我(个人)而言,我不同意他的话。As far as Im concerned,I disagree with what he said.联想拓展记考点(1)concern for/about/over sth.对某事的担心或忧虑(2)be concerned about/for sth.担心;关心(3)as/so far as.be concerned就而言;依之见(4)be concerned in/with与有关;涉及-26-核心词汇核心句式23456174.go through经历,经受;仔细检查;用完;做完;浏览;查阅;通

22、过;经过领悟高考究考法写出句子中go through的意思(1)Study and write at your own paceyou do not have to rushas you have a year to go through the project.(2014湖南,阅读理解A)完成(2)I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better:I discovered ASLAmerican Si

23、gn Language(美式手语).(2017全国,完形填空)经历-27-核心词汇核心句式2345617(3)Id be very grateful if you could go through them and make necessary changes.(2016全国,书面表达)浏览(4)Have you gone through all your money already?用完-28-核心词汇核心句式2345617联想拓展记考点go about 着手干;四处走动;(故事等)流传go against 反对;违背;对不利go without sth.没有而勉强应付;没有也行go aft

24、er sb./sth.追求某人/谋求某事go by 经过;(时间)逝去;(机会等)错过go in for 参加(考试或比赛);爱好-29-核心词汇核心句式23456175.set down放下;记下;登记领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)You had better set down your idea before you forget it.你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。(2)All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my di

25、ary.对于以前的日子,我所有的很少的记忆就是我在日记里的无趣的描述。-30-核心词汇核心句式2345617联想拓展记考点set about(doing sth.)着手(做某事)set aside留出;不顾;取消,驳回set back(把钟等)往回拨;推迟set free释放;解放set off动身,出发(去某地);使爆炸set out动身,出发;着手;安排,组织set up开办;建立;设立;开始经商-31-核心词汇核心句式23456176.power n.能,能力;力量;权力派生powerful adj.强大的,强有力的领悟高考究考法诵读、翻译或者完成句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)The bi

26、cycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.(201610浙江,阅读理解)自行车的车把上将会装上可以测出这辆自行车为饭店发了多少电的智能手机。-32-核心词汇核心句式2345617(2)Then he turned the power on.(2014江西,完形填空)然后,他接通了电源。(3)Thats how powerful(power)the telephone is.(2016全国,完形填空)那就是电话

27、到底有多么强大。联想拓展记考点(1)be in power执政;掌权(2)come to power上台;执政-33-核心词汇核心句式23456177.suffer v.遭受;忍受;经历(1)suffer vt.遭受,蒙受;后常跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship以及表示疾病的词。(2)suffer vi.后常跟介词from,表示“受折磨;受之苦,患疾病”。派生(1)sufferer n.患病者,受苦者,受难者(2)suffering n.(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦,疼痛,困难-34-核心词汇核心句式2345617领悟高考究

28、考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)With existing medical knowledge and skills,two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind should not have to suffer.(2014江西,阅读理解C)就现有的医学知识和医疗技术来看,全世界四千二百万盲人中有三分之二不该遭受这种痛苦。-35-核心词汇核心句式2345617(2)With no rains for over a year,the city is suffering from unusually hot weather.(2017全国,听力)一

29、年多没下雨,这座城市正遭受着异乎寻常的炎热天气。(3)A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的)reaction which stopped his heart.(2014四川,阅读理解C)一名女学生在父亲由于严重的过敏反应导致心脏停止跳动之后,通过狠踹父亲的胸部而挽救了父亲的生命。-36-核心词汇核心句式The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me

30、entirely in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了,这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚分析提炼究考法It was the first time that.那是第一次Its the first time.that.那是第一次,该句型中it可以换为this,that;is可以换为was,will be;first可以换为second,third,last等。主句谓语用is时,从句用现在完成时;主句

31、谓语用was时,从句用过去完成时;主句谓语为will be时,从句用将来完成时。-37-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)这是一周内她第四次给你打电话。This is the fourth time that she has rung you in a week.(2)这是她第二次到那里。It was the second time that she had been there.-38-.单句填空1.They are all concernedabout our childrens health.(concern)2.There is so much sufferingin thi

32、s world.For example,many African people are sufferinghunger.(suffer)3.Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful(power),crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights(领悟).(201711,浙江,阅读理解B)4.Write another email as swiftly as you can and se

33、nd it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored(ignore).(2017天津,阅读理解A)5.So many people disagreed about the items that no agreement was reached.(agree)6.I settled down in the darkness,and the curtains opened.(201610浙江,语法填空)-39-7.This is

34、the third time that I have visited(visit)Paris.8.It is love and responsibility that have driven him to go(go)through many hardships.9.There was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease.-40-.话题写作(友谊)(一)根据提示翻译句子1.我一度对一些琐事感到很烦恼。(There was a time when.upset.)There was a time

35、when I was upset about some small things.2.有一天我在参观颐和园时碰巧遇上了李平。(happen to do)One day I happened to meet Li Ping when I was visiting the Summer Palace.3.我觉得跟他相处很容易,同他在一起聊天是件快乐的事。(find it easy.)I found it easy to get along with him.It was a pleasure to be together with him chatting.-41-4.我收拾好东西去了北京。这是我

36、第一次来到这里。(pack up;It is the first time that.)I packed up my things and went to Beijing.It was the first time that I had been here.5.正是因为有了这样一个朋友,我才不再烦恼也不再感到孤独。(It is.that.强调结构)It was because I had such a friend that I wasnt upset and didnt feel lonely any longer.6.直到那时,我才意识到朋友的珍贵。(not until)Not until

37、 then did I really realize the value of friends.-42-(二)将第(一)题中的句子,按照合理的逻辑顺序,加入适当的过渡词,连句成篇。根据表达的需要可适当增加细节。There was a time when I was upset about some small things.I packed up my things and went to Beijing.It was the first time that I had been here.One day I happened to meet Li Ping when I was visiti

38、ng the Summer Palace.I found it easy to get along with him.It was a pleasure to be together with him chatting.Soon we became good friends.It was because I had such a friend that I wasnt upset and didnt feel lonely any longer.Not until then did I really realize the value of friends.-43-.概要写作细读教材第2页的课

39、文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Annes family was Jewish so they had to hide during World War,when she made her diary her best friend.(要点1)Anne wasnt able to be outdoors for so long that she was crazy about everything to do with nature.(要点2)One evening she stayed awake on purpose to have a look at the moon by herself.(要点3)But nature is one thing that really must be experienced.(要点4)