2023届天津市河西区高三下学期总复习质量调查(二)英语试题.docx

1、2023届天津市河西区高三下学期总复习质量调查（二） 英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1I think the amusement park is really a good place for entertainment. . I havent had so much fun for a long time.ABy no meansBThat really mattersCOut of the questionDYou can say that again2To fight against global warming, scientists are working on

2、 energy-saving measures to reduce fuel _.AconsumptionBcollectionCcommitmentDdistribution3Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.AthoseBoneCbothDthat4Despite previous failed attempts, the scientists be

3、lieved they would make a breakthrough in the_ experiments.AsubsequentBcriticalCprimaryDindependent5Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight._. Actually it has the opposite effect.AIm glad to know thatBI cant agree moreCThats not the caseDThats for sure6Colors like green can _ a sense of life

4、and quietness to people.AacquireBremarkCinvestigateDconvey7In my opinion, his perseverance may _his great achievement in his research workAmake up forBaccount forCstand forDcall for8(2014天津卷)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _ it didnt fitAto findBfoundCfindingDh

5、aving found9Life is like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore.Aan; theBthe; aCthe ;/D/ ; a10What does the notice over there read? “No media _ cover the event without the permission of the organizing committee.”AwillBmayCshallDmust11 Can I pay a visit to you this Friday afternoon, m

6、anager? Sorry, I _ some business partners from Huawei Company the whole afternoon.Ahave metBhave been meetingCwill be meetingDwill have met12Many people believe we are heading for an environmental disaster _ we basically change the way we live.AbutBthoughCunlessDin case13We believe the time and hard

7、 work _ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.AinvolvedBinvolvingCto involveDto be involved14It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.AwhoseBwhatCwhichDthat15- How are things going, Mr. White?- Well, they have set out to deal with the

8、 present situation _ they think deserves their immediate attention.AwhatBwhereCWhenDwhich二、完形填空My first class in college was philosophy, and it changed my life forever. Our first _16_was to write a paper on Albert Camuss essay “The Myth of Sisyphus.” I was instantly _17_because I didnt know the righ

9、t way to do this assignment. Even more _18_ was that the professor refused to give us any guidelines on what he was looking for; he gave us total _19_.Full of anxiety, I first _20_ to read Camuss essay several times. I did my best to take careful _21_. Yet even after I _22_ the essay inside out, I s

10、till did not find the right answer. Next, when I sat down to _23_, the words just did not come to me. I _24_ to try every prewriting strategy I could find. I brainstormed, made idea maps, and even wrote a(n) _25_. Eventually, my ideas became more _26_ and the words fell on the page. I _27_ my paper

11、and turned it in simply hoping for the best.Then, a week or two later, the professor gave our papers back with _28_ and comments. I remember feeling _29_ and eager to get the paper back. It turned out that I had _30_to worry about. The professor gave me an A on the paper, and his notes suggested tha

12、t I wrote a(n) _31_essay overall.I never expected to _32_ a philosophy class. This class and assignment, however, gave me self-confidence, critical-thinking skills, and the courage to try a new career _33_. I left engineering to study law and _34_ became a lawyer. More importantly, that paper helped

13、 me learn to see college as a place to first learn and then _35_a career.16AcourseBreactionCsolutionDassignment17AamusedBconfusedCrelaxedDannoyed18AtroublingBnecessaryCinterestingDpractical19AcareBapologyCfreedomDsafety20Aset outBset backCturned upDturned aside21AmeasurementsBnotesCstepsDexamination

14、s22ArevisedBimprovedCknewDrecommended23AwriteBsingCplayDprint24ApretendedBforgotCpromisedDdecided25AdramaBoutlineCpoemDannouncement26AextremeBcommonCorganizedDdated27AreceivedBfinishedCdiscoveredDpublished28AgradesBphotosCemailsDquestions29AproudBluckyCtiredDafraid30AsomethingBanythingCnothingDevery

15、thing31AscientificBpoliticalCoptionalDeffective32AenjoyBattendCteachDevaluate33AserviceBsiteCbreakDpath34AsimilarlyBeventuallyCfrequentlyDgenerously35AruinBbalanceCseekDsupport三、阅读理解Set in historic studios (工作室) overlooking the ocean in St Ives, Cornwall, the UK, our art classes attract many visitor

16、s and locals alike. Class sizes are small and our teams of tutors are professional artists with a passion for teaching.Discover PaintingTutor: Ilker Cinarel8 10 Jun, 285An introduction to using acrylics (丙烯酸颜料), a diverse and lively medium that moves at your pace. Learn to mix color effectively with

17、 fun and active approaches on a variety of surfaces. Ideal for total beginners to the medium of acrylics, this course will give you the tips and tools you need to get started. Respond to the local landscape as well as still life set-ups in the studio.Elemental OceanTutor: Amy Albright20 21 Jun, 215U

18、se oils and acrylics to express the ever-changing moods and colors of the Atlantic Ocean, just outside our window. Learn layering techniques that cause depth and emotion in your paintings. Explore how you can convey the nature of the sea with its ever-changing moods and colors. Life DrawingTutor: St

19、eve Dove1 5 Jun, 450Drawing from the figure is a classic, traditional skill and these tutored life drawing classes are ideal for those wanting to learn and improve. Dont worry if you havent got your own drawing materials. The studio has a good range of charcoal (木炭笔) and pencils to borrow and a smal

20、l charge is made for paper in various sizes. Different tutors bring their own style of teaching and we have both male and female models.Painting Flowers in OilsTutor: Gary Long14 17 Jun, 365Work from both seasons and flowers to establish a confident approach to working with oils, creating still life

21、 paintings that luxuriate in the richness of paints, color and texture. Start with the subject that has attracted artists for centuries: a combination of seasons and flowers.36In the Discover Painting class, participants _.Amust have basic knowledge of paintingBcan learn how to draw natural views wi

22、th acrylicsCcan learn how to create the color they desire in oilsDcan learn how to use acrylics and many other paints37Who will be your teacher if you are interested in painting water and waves?AGary Long.BSteve Dove.CIlker Cinarel.DAmy Albright.38What course will you take if you want to learn to dr

23、aw a person?ALife Drawing.BElemental Ocean.CDiscover Painting.DPainting Flowers in Oils.39How much will two persons pay for a 4-day-long course?A430.B570.C730.D900.40Where can you probably find this article?AIn a market survey.BIn a journal about wildlife.COn a website about famous painters.DOn a we

24、bsite that introduces art courses.For the first time in his life, Pete Peeks was able to use both hands to hang Christmas lights outside his housethanks to the help of a high school robotics team. Peeks, 38, was born without the full use of his right hand, and though many may take hanging holiday li

25、ghts for granted, Peeks said it was beyond his wildest dreams.Peeks was a client of the Sequoyah High School Robotics Team in Canton, Georgia. The team has designed an 3D-printed prostheses (假肢) to send for free to people around the world who need them.Daniel McCrobie, the team leader, said that whi

26、le the clients have said they are benefiting from the products, they are also benefiting by learning about the challenges other people face and how technology can make a difference. “Many of the prosthetics people can get the conventional way are very expensive, and even if you are fortunate enough

27、to get coverage, children grow out of them like they grow out of shoes,” he said.The inexpensive production through 3D printing opens up access to more people who need prostheses, and also means that they can be more customized to the clients unique bodies and specific needs. Peeks said the team was

28、 able to make educated recommendations for his prosthesis when he met with them. “They went beyond expectations in terms of really assessing the situation and learning what my specific needs were,” he said. “They were able to make some measurements to make sure everything was fitted correctly.” And

29、within a couple of weeks, he said, he had a prototype (原型) ready to try on. “Their eagerness to want to help and use technology to really transform peoples lives has been a great example of humans helping humans,” Peeks said.That practice of giving is something McCrobie hopes will continue when he g

30、raduates. The team is currently working on documenting their processes to pass them on to future classes.41Why does the author mention Peeks experience in the first paragraph?ATo support an argument.BTo introduce the topic.CTo describe the main character.DTo add some background information.42What do

31、es the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AShoes.BChallenges.CConventions.DProstheses.43What can we say about the teams products?AThey are tailor-made.BThey are mass-produced.CThey cost a lot to make.DThey take a long time to make.44What is Peeks attitude to his 3D-printed prostheses?ADo

32、ubtful.BConcerned.CSatisfied.DWorried.45Which of the following can best describe McCrobies team?AGenerous and honest.BResponsible and caring.CProductive and sensitive.DCooperative and proud.Reading is a complex and crucial skill that impacts the youths ability to perform as students. Therefore, its

33、important to develop reading skills during childhood. A team of researchers focused on the effect of whole-body learning in instruction, known as embodied learning.The research included 149 children, aged 5 to 6, who had just started school. They were divided into three groups: one that stood up and

34、 used their whole bodies to shape letter sounds; a seated group that shaped letter sounds with their hands and arms; and a control group that received traditional, seated instruction during which they wrote letters by hand. “Our research showed that children who used their whole bodies to shape the

35、sounds of letters became twice as proficient (熟练的) at letter sounds that are more difficult to learn as those who received traditional instruction,” says PhD student Linn Damsgaard of UCPHs Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports.With regard to difficult letter sounds, she adds, “There are many

36、 difficult letter sounds in Danish. These sounds are particularly important because once children become proficient at them, they will be better readers.”Associate professor Jacob Wienecke, who led the study, explains, “The primary goal is to learn more about which methods can be used to give beginn

37、er readers a good start. The idea is that if, through play and movement, we can learn where their strengths truly lie, well create a form of learning that combines reading with play, and thats truly positive.”Previously, the researchers showed that the children felt more motivated by teaching method

38、s which included physical movement. Jacob Wienecke hopes this will provide an opportunity to inspire teachers and school managers to prioritize movement across subjects.The study also investigated whether a direct effect of embodied learning could be found on childrens reading of individual words. T

39、his was not possible, which might be due to the fact that the children were at such an early stage of their literacy development that they could not yet use their knowledge of letter sounds to read words.46What were the participants required to do in the study?ATo pick out difficult letter sounds in

40、 Danish.BTo learn new letters through repeated writing.CTo learn letter sounds using different approaches.DTo memorize some letter sounds as soon as possible.47How can embodied learning get children actively involved?ABy combining learning with games.BBy offering them chances to cooperate.CBy inspir

41、ing them to overcome difficulties.DBy explaining instructions to them patiently.48What does Jacob expect of the research finding?APromoting harmonious teacher-student relationships.BUrging schools to pay attention to physical exercise.CEnabling researchers to carry out further studies.DEncouraging e

42、ducators to apply it to teaching.49What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?AChildren prefer learning step by step.BChildren are too little to use their knowledge smartlyCChildren lack enough practice to get fully improved.DChildrens learning still relies on adults instruction.50What could be

43、the best title for the text?AWhole-body learning a good start to childrens readingBEmbodied learning a booster for childrens reading speedCChildrens reading skills matter a lot in their literacy developmentDChildrens literacy development depends on the flexibility of their bodiesPeople are being lur

44、ed onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service, and dont realize that theyre paying for it by giving up loads of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages. Most Facebook users dont realize this is hap

45、pening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what theyre paying for Facebook, because people dont really know what their personal details are worth.The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you could keep everything private.

46、 That was the great thing about Facebook you could create your own little private network. Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things your city, your photo, your friends names were set, by default, to be shared with everyone on the Internet.According to Facebooks vice president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people dont share information