高中英语新人教版知识点整理（选择性必修三和四）.doc

1、高中英语选必三知识点U1 Art【四会词汇】permanent /memorial/humble/criticize /precise/primitive /dimension/ humanisticbreakthrough/influential/reputation/noble/ rank / purchase /mythology/client/photographyemerge /sunrise/convey/subjective/subsequent/sculpture/permanent/.【词组】set .apart from./earn/gain/acquire a reput

2、ation/(be) subsequent to.: 在.之后encourage investment/ memorial to sb/sth/receive/take (accept) criticism/on behalf of sb. decline an offer/invitation/seek international/official/formal recognition/be worthy to be done.【句型句式】It is + adj +to do sth名词、代词+adj +to do sth【语法】动词不定式做表语U2 Healthy Lifestyle【四会

3、词汇】negative/absorb/discipline/comedy/abuse/dominate/Repeatedly/dizzy/delete/cue/ facilitate/flu/shave/surgery/nut./reward/negative/reply/pessimistic/compose/disturb/consultant/Stimulate/enhance/refresh/.【词组】be composed of/ shave off/worn out/ stress out/ in response to/ reply on/Straight away/ decid

4、e on/ make up ones mind/.【句型句式】过去分词短语作定语that引导表语从句【语法】动词不定式做主语U3 Environmental protection【四会词汇】grape/starve/release/habitable/sustain/ comprehensive/trend/Frequently/reform/undergo/ harmonious/implement/moderate/on behalf/Jungle/restore/ disposal .【词组】dozens of/on behalf/ suffer the severe consequen

5、ces/starve to death.Have an impact on/adopt a policy/huge of amounts of./be caught in.【句型句式】there is no doubt that.【语法】直接引语和间接引语U4 Adversity And Courage【四会词汇】bitter/ expedition/thorough/ furniture/ unfortunately/abandon/Stove/ miserable/decent/assign/crush/belongs/genuine/cruel/guidance/rough/candid

6、ate/episode/ motive/ rough/ loyal.【词组】great works /not by strength but by perseverance/post an advertisement /small wages 微薄的工资/ bitter cold /complete darkness /constant danger 时刻存在的危 honor and reward荣/join an expedition like this/be ready for sth/turn sb down=decline sb/give off/be made of/ make fi

7、re.【句型句式】it happens that.【语法】现在完成进行时 、复习时态U5 Poems【四会词汇】sorrow/imagery/ rhyme/ recite/ dominant/lawn/tease/delicate/ comprehension/sympathy/innocent/string/complicated/racial/prejudice/seed/sonnet/correspond.【词组】be made up of /.keep up 坚持/relate to 和.相关/be based on 以. 为基础/make contributions t对 做贡献/b

8、e made up of 由.组成(构成)/to the point 切题；中肯/transform.into.把.转变成./seek for 寻找；探索；追求./make sense of.【句型句式】the reason why/that 引导定语从句【语法】定语从句高中英语选必四知识点U1 Science Fiction【四会词汇】whereas/presume/superior/pace/fiction/absurd/rumour/suspendGrip/salary/guilty/dismiss/labour/backwards/fetch.【词组】 remind sb. of st

9、h/test out/turn around/on a . basis/conflict with/superior tofall away/more like/due to/turn out/take over/in ones opinion/have an urge to.【句型句式】1.It be adj. that 从句2.as if 引导状语从句或表语从句【语法】被动语态U2 lconic Attractions【四会词汇】liberty/liberty/sample/capacity/temporary/biology/minister/prison/straightforward

10、Slogan/grand/dive/sponsor/foundation /located /political/politics /distribution/entitle.【词组】in contact with/because of/pick up/make up/a flock of/a handful ofplay a part in/come across/such as /for example/agree with/major in.【句型句式】1.cant wait to do sth.2.with 复合结构 3.while 引导让步状语从句【语法】过去分词U3 Sea exp

11、loration【四会词汇】applaud/meanwhile/arrest/politics/tale/tax/underwaterWithdraw/extend /negotiate/profession/mixture/coverage/migration/exploit /murder/mercy/possession /.【词组】in return for/for the benefit of/first of all/be known as/withdraw from/set sail/a variety of/without mercy/look into/take action

12、/in handgrow up.【句型句式】1.There be . need to do sth2.独立主格结构【语法】不定式U4 Sharing【四会词汇】calculate /cotton/replay/rubber/pan/ weed/parcel/privilege/grant/dust/.consultation /deserve/resign/pray.【词组】experiment with/test .out/feel alarmed/mention that/promise to do/ makeup/work on sth/ fall off /on a.basis/in

13、addition/not to mention/ take for granted/ dry out/ be dying to /be related to / up to / get through / replay to【句型句式】be doing.whennot only . but (also) .now that 引导原因状语从句【语法】短语U5 Launching Your Career【四会词汇】bounce/aptitude/scenario /assemble v.装配/debt欠款/Categorize/profile/justice 公平/accuse 控告/dedicate/supervise 监督./Accuse/ supervise/finance/priority/employer/proficiency.【词组】bounce around/head start/give priority to /a chest of drawer/ estate agent/ attend to /flea collar /workout.【句型句式】状语从句的省略现在分词短语作后置定语【语法】长句子4