2021博雅模拟三英语.doc

1、一、听力理解（本题分A、B、C、D 四部分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。( )1. What is the weather like in Guangzhou now?( )2. What is Kate going to do next Saturday?( )3. How did Henry feel?( )4. Where was Jack last night?( )5. Which sports event does the speaker wan

2、t to take part in?B. 听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( )6. What does the man want to buy for his daughter? A. A watch.B. A smart phone.C. A story book.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( )7. When did Caral watch the show Keep Running? A. Last Friday

3、. B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( )8. What is Lucy going to do during the National Day Holiday? A. Stay at home.B. Visit the Great Wall. C. Climb Mount Tai.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( )9. Whose football is it? A. Harrys.B. Toms.C. Kates. 听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。( )10. How did Betty study last month? A.

4、Through WeChat.B. Through QQ. C. Through Dingtalk.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。( )11. How does Cindy plan to go to the museum? A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.( )12. How much does it cost to get there? A. 2 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 15 yuan.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。( )13. Where is Jasons mother now? A. In Hong Kong.B. In Beiji

5、ng.C. In Guangzhou.( )14. What does Jasons mother do? A. She is a nurse.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a doctor.( )15. How long will Jasons mother have to stay in a hotel? A. For 13 days.B. For 14 days.C. For 15 days.C. 听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍

6、。听第一段独白，回答第1620小题。( )16. For a new school year, students will meet new teachers and new_ . A. relativesB. environments C. friends ( )17. It is helpful for students to prepare for the _ day of school. A. firstB. thirdC. ninth( )18. Going back to school sometimes can make students _. A. nervousB. happ

7、yC. angry( )19. By sleeping early, students can_. A. connect with friendsB. wake up late C. have a healthy breakfast( )20. The passage introduces _ suggestions for students. A. 3B. 4 C. 5听第二段独白，回答第2125小题。( )21. Du Fu was born in_ AD. A. 702B. 721 C. 712 ( )22. Du Fu: Chinas Greatest Poet is a(n)_ pr

8、ogramme. A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Russian( )23. Dus poems are popular because_ . A. he went through ups and downs B. we can know about history from them C. he cared about the country and people( )24. Du Fus best friend was _. A. Li BaiB. Du Mu C. Li He( )25. From the passage, we know that Du Fu record

9、ed more _in his poems. A. beautiful sightsB. great imagination C. real life D. 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一段介绍故宫的讲话。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。讲话听两遍。一、1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BAACB 16-20 BAACA 21-25 CABAC26. 600 / six hundred 27. wood 28. October / Oct. 29. smoke 30. free二、 语法选择（本题有10小题，

10、每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Once upon a time, a professor walked around on a stage. He was going to teach stress(压力) management in the hall that 31 with students.As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they would be asked the “Is the g

11、lass half empty or is the glass half full?” question. Instead, 32 a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How heavy is this glass of water I 33 now?”Students shouted out different answers.She replied, “In 34 opinion, the absolute weight of this glass doesnt matter. It all depends on 35 I hold it.

12、 If I hold it for a minute or two, its fairly light. If I hold it for 36 hour, its weight might make my arm ache a little. If I hold it for a day, my arm will likely cramp up(抽筋) and feel completely numb and paralyzed(瘫痪), which would make me drop the glass to the floor. In each case, the weight of

13、the glass doesnt change, but the 37 I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.”As the class shook their heads in agreement, she continued, “Your stresses and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and you be

14、gin to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel completely numb and paralyzed. You will not be able to do anything else 38 you drop them.” 39 good lesson the student had! The moral of the lesson is: Its important 40 go of your stresses and worries. ( )31. A. will be filled B.

15、were filled C. is filled D. was filled( )32. A. towards B. against C. with D. on( )33. A. holds B. am holding C. were holdingD. has held( )34. A. myself B. mine C. I D. my( )35. A. how far B. how long C. how oftenD. how soon( )36. A. /B. the C. a D. an( )37. A. longer B. longest C. long D. longing(

16、)38. A. butB. though C. until D. so that( )39. A. How B. What a C. What an D. How a( )40. A. lets B. letting C. let D. to let31-35DCBDB 36-40DACBD三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One day, a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door to pay for s

17、chooling. He had very 41 money, and he was hungry. He decided he would ask for a meal at the next house. A lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 42 , so brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How mu

18、ch do I owe(欠) you?”“You dont owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught us never to accept any pay for a kindness.”He said, “Then I thank you from my heart.”As Howard Kelly left that house, he felt much stronger. He had been ready to 43 and quit before.Years later, that young woman became 44

19、 ill. The local doctors were baffled(困惑的). They finally sent her to the big city, where they called in specialists(专家) to study her disease.Dr. Howard Kelly was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, immediately he 45 and went down the hall of the hospital to her room.He recogn

20、ized(认出) her at once. He decided to do his best to save her life. From that day he gave special 46 to the case.After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly wrote something on the edge of a 47 and the bill was sent to her room.She feared to open it, because she was sure it would take the rest

21、 of her life to 48 it all. Finally she looked, and something caught her attention on 49 side of the bill. She began to read the following words:“Paid in full with one glass of 50 .( )41. A. much B. few C. many D. little( )42. A. lovely B. energetic C. hungry D. full( )43. A. give out B. give upC. gi

22、ve away D. give off( )44. A. seriouslyB. wisely C. widely D. hardly( )45. A. rose B. raised C. brought D. separated( )46. A. symbol B. attention C. information D. tradition( )47. A. glass B. bill C. dish D. chopstick( )48. A. care for B. ask for C. look for D. pay for( )49. A. the otherB. the others

23、 C. another D. others( )50. A. juice B. water C. milk D. cola41-45DCBAA 46-50BBDAC四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMillions of people receive vaccines(疫苗) safely every year. As with all medicines, every vaccine must go through strict testing

24、to make sure its safe before it can be introduced to the country.An experimental vaccine is first used in animals to test its safety and ability to prevent disease. If the vaccine produces an immune response (免疫反应), it is then tested in humans in three stages(阶段). Now let me introduce the three stag

25、es.Stage 1The vaccine is given to a small number of volunteers in order to test its safety, make sure that it produces an immune response, and decide the right dosage (剂量). Generally, in this stage, vaccines are tested in young and healthy adult volunteers.Stage 2The vaccine is then given to several

26、 hundred volunteers for further tests. There are usually many tries in this stage. There is a group that doesnt get the vaccinethe comparator group(对照组). It is used to see whether the changes in the vaccinated group are because of the vaccine, or have happened by chance.Stage 3 The vaccine is next g

27、iven to thousands of volunteers to study its safety in a much larger group of people. A comparator group is also included in this stage. Most of the time, the tries are given in many places of a country and many countries around the world.Once a vaccine is in use, it must be monitored (监控) all the t

28、ime to make sure it continues to be safe. It takes about 3 to 5 years to make it perfect.51. How many stages must a vaccine go through before it is used around the country.A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 552. An experimental vaccine is first tested in _.A. plants B. humans C. animals D. rocks53. We can infer t

29、hat_.A. In Stage 1, the vaccines are tested in a small number of old people.B. In Stage 2, the comparator group doesnt get the vaccine.C. In Stage 3, a comparator group is not included most of the time.D. Thousands of volunteers vaccinated should be tested in all the three stages.54. If Chinas Sinov

30、ac COVID-19 vaccines are used in many parts of our country, _.A. the vaccines must be monitored.B. the vaccines are completely safe.C. it takes 3 or 5 months to make it perfect.D. we dont need to worry about the safety.55. The passage may come from _.A. a guidebook B. a novel C. a story book D. a sc

31、ience magazine51-55BCBADBDigital technology has made life easier for most people. With a smartphone, you can shop online, watch a TV reality show and catch a taxi. However, for many elderly people, such technology only makes their lives confusing (困惑的).China has about 900 million Internet users. Amo

32、ng them, those aged 60 and above take up nearly 7 %. Thats why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees(数字难民)”. For example, during COVID19, people are often asked to show a green health code （健康码）. “We have made a lifelong contribution to society, but now we feel abandoned by it. We ar

33、e left behind. We dont know how to show our green health code” a 75-year-old man told the Global Times.For the elderly, they mainly learn digital technology from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the patience to teach the elderly. In addition, aging results in man

34、y physical problems. This makes it harder to use smartphones.The government and some NGO(非政府组织)s in China are trying to help them. See Young, a Beijing-based NGO, aims to help Chinas elderly people use mobile services. College student volunteers in the organization have been providing free computer

35、and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country. Now elderly peoples situation has been changed completely.56. Old people are called “digital refugees” because of their .A. small percentage among Internet usersB. weak eyesight and physical conditionsC. poor rela

36、tionship with young generationD.old views about modern technology57. The underlined word “abandoned”in Paragraph 2 means .A.被接纳的B.被理解的C.被抛弃的D.被质疑的58. Which of the following is TRUE？ A. Most younger people are against NGOs.B. Digital technology has made life difficult for some young peopleC. Old peop

37、le mainly learn digital technology from younger people.D. NGOs aim to encourage people to use the phones they produced.59. Next, the writer may talk about .A. the reason why this organization decided to help elderly people.B. the changes this organization brought to elderly people.C. the history of

38、this organization and success it achieved.D. the support this organization needed from government.60. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Elderly People in China B. The Digital Technology in China C. The Smartphone Training in China D. The Digital Refugees in China56-60ACCBDC配对阅读 左栏为5个不同的人

39、，请为他们选出适合他们参加的活动( )61. Jack lives in New York City, but he loves the country life. He wants to enjoy the fresh air, country beauty and village food( ) 62. Lucy likes dancing very much. She is good at many kinds of dance. She hopes to become a good Chinese dancer like Yang Liping who is famous for he

40、r peacock(孔雀) dance. ( )63. Allen is a good kid. He loves English very much. He often speaks English with his teacher after class.( )64. Cherry is a housewife. She often buys cheap things to save money. If there is a sale on somewhere, she will go shopping there.( )65. Michael is a good swimmer in G

41、uangzhou, Guangdong Province. He often swims when he is free. He is strong and fit.A. Swimming Across the Pearl River(珠江) It is a good event to swim across the Pearl River. The water is clean and clear. More than 2,000 people will take part in it. B. A Free Dance This is a party for all students who

42、 love dancing. Please bring your Student Card with you. June 28, SundayC. English CornerYou can enjoy English activities here and practice your spoken English. We hold them every Friday evening, from 8：00 pm to 10：00 pmD. Running Competition for Kids and ParentsIt is a very good chance for people to

43、 enjoy family life with children on June 1s, on the playground of Garden Hotel. The first runners can get a wonderful prize.E. Trips to Flower Hill Village Flower Hill is the best village in New York State. We have wonderful scenery(风景) in the park and good restaurants as well as a world-class hospi

44、tal. We look forward to meeting and working with you in our great village!F. Open Market People can sell or buy old things at low prices. It is often held every Sunday morning in the City Square. G . Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动) It asks people to not to waste food, because Chinese people are wasting lots of food every day. Now China is making a law to punish those who have wasted food. 61-65EBCFA五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Chelsea Hill is a disabled(残疾的) woman. Dancing is (66)_ she loves most . Dancing