2021届中考英语临考押题卷-湖南长沙地区专用.doc

1、绝密启用前2021年初中英语试卷学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_注意事项：注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单选题1.Lets _ these long sentences, they are meaningless.A.cut out B. cut up C. cut off2.What do you usually do after you get up?I used to _ a newspaper, but these days Im used to _ a walk.A.read; takingB.reading; takeC

2、.reading; taking3. Jenny, why didnt you answer my phone call? Im sorry. I_. A. drive B. droveC. was driving4.He said he would visit his grandmother _ he came back.A. even thoughB. as soon as C. so that5.Oh, TV again! Its so boring. _ go out to do some sports for a change? A. Why dont B. What about C

3、. Why not6.However, another old man found _ impossible and even stupid for Yu Gongs family to move the mountains.A.it B.this C.that7.Bike Boy had to put up some signs asking for old bikes because his money _.A. ran out of B. ran out C. used up8.China will gradually stop the production, sale and use

4、of some kinds of plastics.Surely enough. _ products will be used to take the place of plastic products.A. PopularB. ComfortableC. Environmentally-friendly9.This is Sam. May I speak to Lucy?Sorry, she isnt at home now. She _ with her sister just now.A. turned offB. went outsideC. looked around10.Than

5、k you for the useful information. It was of great help to me._.A. With pleasureB. Take pleasureC. My pleasure二、补全对话，情景问答11.A: You look sad, Milly. _?B: I failed the English exam. Im very upset. I dont know how to improve my English. _?A: Sure. You can ask your teacher for help. Your English teacher

6、knows what your weakness is and she can give you the best way to improve your English.B: _. I will ask her for help after school. Anything else?A: _. Its also helpful for you to improve your English.B: OK. I will have a try. By the way, is there a supermarket near here?A: Yes, there is. There is a n

7、ewly-opened supermarket across from the park.B: Well, my mothers birthday is coining. Id like to buy her a gift. _?A: Sure, Id love to. Its said that lots of things there are on sale this week.B: What do you plan to buy?A: I want to buy some sweets for my little sister.B: OK. Lets go!三、阅读理解12.New Or

8、leans Jazz and Heritage Festival 2019Best time to go to New OrleansDates: April 26 - May 5, 2019Place: New Orleans, United StatesBuy ticket: online (2 months in advance), remember to sign up get more information.Website: http:/rove.me/to/new-orleansThe New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is one of

9、the most important cultural events in North America. There is something for everyone at the Jazz Fest.1.The poster (海报)includes the following EXCEPT_.A.dateB.placeC.price2.From the poster, we can know that_.A.the New Orleans Jazz Festival is one of the most important cultural events in America.B.onl

10、y the jazz lovers may get something during the festivalC.we can buy the ticket online and get more information there13. If you want to go skiing, Shawnee Mountain is a perfect place. If you go there, lifts (电梯) can help you get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price tabl

11、e of the lift tickets.LIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekdayWeekendNightAdult * (Ages 19 to 60)$48$55$34Young Man *(Ages 18 & under)$37$41$34Child (46cm tall & under)FREEFREEFREECollege Student College ID (证件)needed$38$49$341.Shawnee Mountain is a perfect place for _.A. skiingB. walkingC. climbingD. riding2.If

12、 a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _.A. $41B. $48C. $37D. $743.As a college student, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your _.A. college nameB. college IDC. phone numberD. Active Duty ID14. Many of us might want t

13、o take on traditional jobs when we grow up, such as being a doctor or lawyer. However, there are many more choices than just these that are available today. In October, a job-hunting website Z issued a report after surveying people who work fitness coach and make up artist. Most of the jobs pay well

14、, with one in three workers earning more than 8,000 yuan a month. The top-paying job is vet- about 29 percent of these animal doctors earn over 20,000 yuan per month. These workers educational background is also impressive (令人印象深刻的). Over 60 percent of the surveyed workers have a college degree (学位)

15、 or above, the report says. Most of the workers said they chose their jobs out of love and interest in the area. Many of the jobs are no longer specific to one gender. For example, the report found that one-third of child care workers are men. These positions used to be filled almost only by women.

16、Many of these jobs are in the service industry. Economic (经济的) development means people have more money to spend and are in greater need of high-quality services China News Service noted. For example, more people have started to raise pets. Pet owners will spend over 5,000 yuan per pet this year, an

17、 increase of 15 percent from 2018, Xinhua reported. The growing demand for animal care, therefore, has encouraged more people to become veterinarians (兽医).1.What does the report issued by Z show?A.Most people still prefer to work as doctors or lawyers.B.There are many new job choices these days.C.Th

18、ere are 800 different jobs in major Chinese cities.2.Which job has the best pay according to the survey?A.Veterinarian.B.Fitness coach.C.Make-up artist.3.Why are there many new jobs in the service industry?A.Because people need more high-quality services.B.Because they require less skill and knowled

19、ge.C.Because there are no gender-differences in this industry.4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Most of the workers chose their jobs out of love and interest in the area.B.More people have started to raise pets.C.Women will be replaced by men in the child care industry.

20、5.What can we infer from the story?A.Finding a job in big cities has become easier in recent years.B.Other new jobs may appear with peoples future demands.C.College degrees are a must for working in cities.15. Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma

21、attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life. “I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器).

22、 However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor. “I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher. Brendons family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers

23、 have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others. When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadnt seen that movie. I wouldnt have known what to d

24、o,” said Brendon. “I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldnt be here now.”1.Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?A.Because she wanted to sit down.B.Because she wanted to call

25、a doctor.C.Because she wanted to get her inhaler.2.What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?A.昏厥B.传递C.出去3.What did Brendon do to save his teacher?A.He called his mother for help.B.He gave the inhaler to his teacher.C.He went out quickly and got help.4.Are We There Yet, mentioned

26、in Paragraph 5 is _.A.a songB.medical bookC.a movie5.Whats the best title for the passage?A.A Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.B.Kids with Autism Are Amazing.C.Learning First Aid Is Important.16. 阅读短文, 然后根据内容回答所提问题。 To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve(改善) your healt

27、h and feel better? Here are some ways. Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier. Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twic

28、e or three times a week. Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your

29、pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy. Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.1.How many ways of improving your health and feeling are there in the passag

30、e?2.Can we eat a lot of meat?3.Why does the writer want you to keep yourself busy?4.What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends?5.Whats the best title(题目) of this passage?四、完形填空17. Many years ago, I owned a service station (加油站) and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

31、 One very cold wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from head to toe, explained that he had 2 out of petrol (汽油) and left his pregnant (怀孕) wife and his two children 3 in the car. He said that he would hitchhike (搭便车) back. Once I had 4 a can w

32、ith petrol, I took him back to his car. When we got there, his 2-year-old and 4-year-old children were both crying. I invited them to my house. I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse 5 I left, so when we went in, it was nice and warm. And then I prepared bread and butter for the 6 . and hot cho

33、colate for the adults. It was about 5 a.m. before they left. The young fellow asked me 7 he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had shown $15. About a month later, I 8 a letter from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long t

34、ime. It 9 that the young fellow was its general manager. In his letter, he thanked me again and informed me that, from then on, all their 10 would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewarded (报答) with a huge amount of benefits (益处).1.A.signB.knockC.noise2.A.gotB.s

35、tayedC.run3.A.awayB.behindC.off4.A.filledB.dealtC.played5.A.onceB.sinceC.before6.A.childrenB.wifeC.man7.A.how manyB.how longC.how much8.A.lookB.receivedC.accepted9.A.turned upB.turned aroundC.turned out10.A.lettersB.childrenC.buses五、写作题18.暑假将至,你校 English Club在社刊上发起了征文活动,题目为My Plan for Summer Holiday

36、。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。写作要点:1.学习计划; 2.运动计划; 3.娱乐计划; 4.你的愿望。写作要求:1.内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥, 使行文连贯;2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写 规范; 3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予评分; 4.开头已给出,不计入总词数。My Plan for Summer Holiday Summer holiday is coming._六、翻译题19.语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。 When I was young, I always wanted a cat. But my p

37、arents disagreed. Every year I would ask for a cat, but I always got the same answer, “No.” My father said, “Cats are dirty and smell terrible.” Then it was my moms turn, “1. 我认为我们照顾不了猫。” Right when I was about to give up hope, my seventeenth birthday came. My parents still disagreed, but my friends

38、 were a different story. They showed up at my front door on that day. 2. I jumped up and down happily because my dream had finally come true! After a long time, Bandit was able to successfully mix in my family. I had prepared a lot of plans for Bandit and me. I wanted to paint pictures of us, go on

39、road trips and dress up in fashionable clothes together. 3. 令我惊讶的是,Bandit是我曾见过的最害羞的猫。He hated joining me and I often shouted at him. Later he became closer to my mom. 4. In my opinion, nobody loved him more than I did. However, he loved my mom more. I asked my mom why. “What I do have is patience,”

40、Mom told me. 5. Ever since then, Bandit has been teaching me to be more patient. Because of him, I became more responsible, too.七、填空题20.语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone must have given gifts to others. Do you know that the tradition of giving gifts didnt start with the mod

41、em holidays we celebrate? _. In many countries, gifts were traditionally wrapped (包裹). If gifts werent wrapped, much of the fun would be gone. _, the surprise would be lost. So the wish to hid the gift led people to wrap their gifts. Historians believed wrapping gifts in paper probably started not l

42、ong after paper was invented thousands of years ago. _. More than 100 years ago, gifts were usually wrapped in heavy brown paper. Before that, cloth was often used. With the development of technology, wrapping paper was produced in the early 1900s. However, it wasnt as easy to wrap gifts as it is to

43、day. Thats because adhesive tape (胶带)wasnt invented until 1928. Now lots of waste was produced over the holidays because of wrapping paper. To solve the problem, some people carefully open gifts so that the wrapping paper can be used again. _. And some homemade wrapping paper, which is treasured as

44、much as the gift itself.A.It is fun for receivers to guess what the gift isB.If the receivers could see what the gift was at onceC.Many ancient people celebrated holidays by exchanging giftsD.Some people use special gift bags instead of wrapping paperE.But wrapping paper like what we use today was a recent invention参考答案1.答案：A解析：2.答案：A解析：3.答案：C解析：4.答案：B解析：5.答案：C解析：6.答案：A解析：7.答案：B解析：8.答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：中国将逐渐停止生产、销售和使用某些塑料（制品）。当然。环保的产品将被用来代替塑料产品。A项意为流行的；B项意为舒服的；C项意为环保的。故选C。9.答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：这是Sam。我可以和Lucy讲话吗?对不起，她现在不在家。她刚才和她姐姐一起出去了。B项意为出去，符合句意。A项意为关掉；C项意为环顾四周，均与句意不符。故选B。10.答案：C解析：考查交际用语。句