第二单元基础词汇导学案.doc

1、1.情景法 设置情景如：T: Do you remember the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games? Ss: Yes. T: What happened to Liu Xiang? S: He didnt take part in the game.这样， 学生很自然的理解并学会了take part in 语义和用法。 2.直观法 充分利用多媒体给学生展示相关图片来认识运动项目名词、运动场所名词、运动标志名称，甚至相关动作性动词等等。 如：medal stand for volunteer lifting boxing 等等的学习，直观法可以提高学生的形象记忆，减少遗忘

2、率。 3.演示法：有些词汇结合所设置的情景通过老师或学生的动作或表情演示来学习效果更佳。如 magical 可以通过学生模仿杂技演员 刘谦的表演来让其他同学猜出词义。 4.猜词法：这一方法可用在学生搜集词汇的学习环节， 操作时，可以通过小竞赛或游戏法来进行。高一（下）英语必修二Unit2 The Olympic Games基础词汇巩固单词识记1. compete（ ）vi . _ n.; _ n.（竞争者）; _ adj.2. regular （ ）adj. _adv. 3. athlete（ ） n. _adj.4. admit （ ）v. _ n.5. responsibility（ ）

3、n. _ adj.6. advertise （ ）v. _ n. 7. foolish （ ）adj. _ n. _ v.8. hopeless （ ） adj. _（反义词）; _v.; _n.9. pain （ ）n. _ adj.; _ adv.10. replace （ ）v. _ n.重点短语1. in 在中比赛 2. take in 参加；参与3. stand 代表；象征；表示 4. four years 每四年5. on a basis 定期 6. as 也；又；还7. as a of fact 事实上 8. all the world 全世界9. be proud 为感到自豪

4、10. play a in 在.中起作用 单项选择1. Our headmaster will_ us in the discussion this afternoon. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend2.The students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports meet. A. for, against, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with3. Do

5、nt worry. Ill help to _ the guests.A. hold B. wait C. accept D. host4. Her mother _ having read the letter. A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised5. It was lucky for him to be admitted _ the dream university he had longed for. A. as B. to C. with D. for6. I went to see a film _ last year.A.

6、 every three weeks B. every third weeks C. each three weeks D. each three weeks7. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real_. (2008山东)A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business8. The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in win

7、ter.A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going9. The restaurant is _my uncle.A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. in exchange for D. by the means of10. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _.A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal二 单词填空1. This is an _(古老的) custom.2. The _(志愿者) for

8、 community service are doing a good job.3. He made a _ (定期的) visit to his parents.4. This store often _ (要价，索费) only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.5. The theater _ (容纳) 1000 people.6. The death of her son gave her infinite p_.7. Ourposition is h_; well never get out alive.8. These toys are a re

9、al b_ at such low prices.9. The driver paid a fifty-dollar f_ for speeding(超速).10. The Olympic M_ is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”11. As a husband, he often went home late. He is completely lacking in r_.12. China is the h_ of tea.13. They found themselves c_ with foreign companies for a share of the m

10、arket.14. Beijing h_ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, which was quite successful15. Their claim had no b_ in fact (=it was not true).三 选择词组填空take part in; stand for; as well; in charge; one after another; for the honour of; every four years; make a bargain; deserve to do sth; volunteer; be admitted t

11、o; compete for; be replaced with1. I am sure that he will _ Beijing university this summer.2. More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the first prize.3. Every four years, many athletes from different countries _the Olympic Games.4. Every one in our class is fighting _ our class

12、 in the competition.5. Im coming to London and my sisters coming _.6. The American flag _ freedom and justice.7. John was late again. He _ be punished.8. The monitor will be _ when the head teacher is away.9. She _ with the bookseller over the price.10. After the class, the students left _.四 单项选择1.

13、Our headmaster will_ us in the discussion this afternoon. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend2.The students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports meet. A. for, against, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with3. Dont worry. Ill help to _ the

14、guests.A. hold B. wait C. accept D. host4. Her mother _ having read the letter. A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised5. It was lucky for him to be admitted _ the dream university he had longed for. A. as B. to C. with D. for6. I went to see a film _ last year.A. every three weeks B. every

15、third weeks C. each three weeks D. each three weeks7. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real_. (2008山东)A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business8. The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is going B. go C. goe

16、s D. are going9. The restaurant is _my uncle.A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. in exchange for D. by the means of10. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _.A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal五 句子翻译1. 你们会参与首次实验吗? (take part in)2. 我们必须承认他是个有责任心的人。3. 奥运会每四年举行一次。(every four

17、 years)4. 这位运动员在奥林匹克运动会上获得两块金牌。(gold medal)5. 打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。(physical exercise)6. 你没有准备就去应试是愚蠢的。（It is foolish of sb to do sth）语法巩固（将来时的被动语 态）一The Future Passive Voice(将来时的被动语态)1) 一般现在时被动语态（am/is/are done）和一般过去时被动语态(was/were done)2) 将以下句子改成被动语态1. She often waters the flowers every morning._2. He inv

18、ites me to the party._3. The teacher blamed him for his being late yesterday._4. I saw them swimming in the sea._3) 将来时的被动语态(will/shall/be going to + be done)5. We will send him there tomorrow. _6. The rabbits will eat the carrots. _7. They will finish this project in five years._8. They are going t

19、o encourage children to take more exercise._ _9. The students are going to clean the classroom after school._10. The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads._二单项填空1. The Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has consi

20、dered2. John _, for he went swimming yesterday without permission.A. would punished B. had punished C. punished D. was punished3. The work _ soon.A. will be finished B. has been finished C. will finish D. finishes4. All those old buildings _ down tomorrow. A. will be knocked B. will knock C. will ha

21、ve knocked D. knock5. The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher. A. cross B. be crossing C. be crossed by D. cross by6. It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days.A. designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed7. I _ if I finish the work within one day.A

22、. shall be praised B. would praise C. will prais e D. praise8. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose9. The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken10. These films _ until to

23、morrow morning.A. cant develop B. arent developing C. wont be developed D. wont develop三句子翻译1. 这项工作很快就完成了。_ _2. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。_3. 如果我们违反规定，我们将要受到惩罚。_4. 这条裙子太漂亮了! 会有很多女孩儿喜欢的！_5. 这个问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。_四改错1. A new dress will buy for me next week._2. The factory is built next year._3. The trees are going to t

24、ransplant in April._4. If I will be invited to the dinner, I will be quite happy._5. After the letter sends to his friends, he hurries home.综合提高训练一. 单项填空(15分)1. -_ do you go home a week? - once a week.A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often2. He doesnt like reading,_A. neither cant I B. nor

25、 can I C. nor do I D. neither I can3. Why did she break away from her family? Because she wouldnt _ that young man. A. marry with B. marry C. marry to D. married to4. They sold their house for only12000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful_A. worth B. cost C. bargain D. value5. They have worked ver

26、y hard and _ to pass the exams. A. worth B. deserve C. serve D. pay6. -Can I help you? - Id like a ticket for tonights show. How much do you _ A. charge B. pay C. spend D. cost7. The police charged him_ robbery A. of B. for C. with D. in8. Tomorrow is a holiday. Will you _ the competition at the oth

27、er school? A. join B. join in C. take part D. take apart9. It is clear that hundreds of jobs_ if the factory closes A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose10. Pausanias lived in_ we call “Ancient Greece” A. what B. that C. which D. where11. It was foolish _ the French princess to _ _ the En

28、glish prince, who cheated on her without mercy. A. for; believe in B. of; believe C. for; believe D. of; believe in12. These flowers should not be watered too _, once _. A. long; every other day B. often; every fourth dayC. soon; every two days D. frequently; each five days13. The manager as well as

29、 his whole team _ determined to do the work as_ as they can and promises to get it completed in time . A. are; well B. is; well C. are; good D. is; good14. -What can I do for you, sir? -Id like to see the manager _ of sales department. A. in the charge B. under charge C. is in charge D. in charge15.

30、 If city noises _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at dinner table 20 years from now on. A. are not kept ; will have to B. a re not kept; have to C. dont keep; will have to D. dont keep; have toEven though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans

31、. With each passing day everyone became more _16_waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _17_everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _18_ what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her so

32、n to school dressed so _19_for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David _20_. I can still remember he was always _21_ a smile and willing to help. He always _22_after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He_23_ just smile and

33、ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly_24_homeWeeks passed and the _25_ovre the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of_26_before the holiday break. I smiled in _27 _as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David _28_stand

34、ing by my desk“I have something for you” he said _29_from behind his back a small box. _30_it to me, he said anxiously “Open it”. I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my _31_saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said. “T

35、he box is nice, David, but it s_32_” “Oh, no, it isnt”, said David, “Its full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there”.Tears filled my eyes _33_ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given_34_to. After that Chris

36、tmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning _35_ the little empty box set on my desk16. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious17. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling18. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned19. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately

37、 D. inappropriately20. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny21. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing22. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed23. A. would B. should C. might D. could24. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for25. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. program26. A. school B. year C. education D. program27. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control28. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D