Unit-4-Seasons-同步练习-(含语法讲解)-牛津深圳版英语七年级上册.docx

1、Unit4 Seasons基础训练一、选词填空1. It is often (snow, snowy) in February in Harbin.2. The sun is shining brightly. It is a (windy, sunny) day.3. Shall we go on a (picnic, visit) tomorrow? Lets go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.4. When I walk on the beach, I leave a lot of sandy (footprints, f

2、eet) on it.5. I love (picking, kicking) the leaves all around when it is autumn.二、从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子。如有必要，须改变单词的形式。每个单词仅使用一次。Australia blow brightly dry during everything footprint kick puddle relative shine snowy spend town wetA. So many candles light the room _.B. The strong wind can _the roof of t

3、he house away.C. The sea is _in the light of the Moon.D. How long are you going to _your holiday in Bangkkok?E. Now, _the ball and start the game.F. I dont have any friends or _in this city.G. The weather is quite _. It is easy to catch fire.H. It is so hot _the day. I dont want to go out at all.I.

4、It is raining outside. It is _everywhere.J. It is _these days and the snow in the streets stops the traffic.K. There are a lot of _on the ground after the heavy rain.L. Canberra is the capital of _.M. If you walk on the soft snow, you will leave a lot of _on it.N. _in this house is new.O. Do you liv

5、e in a _or a city?三、单词拼写1. We must p_ the Earth.2. Sarah listens to the weather r_ every morning so she knows it is rainy today.3. Ill get you a l_ box to put in all your CDs.4. E_ outside is wet after the heavy rain.5. I hope youll have a good time d_ your trip in Guilin.四、完成句子1. 太阳为我们提供能量。The sun

6、_ us _energy.2. 请把牛奶倒入茶中。Please _the milk _ the tea.3. 我们家准备明天去森林野餐。My family plans to _ _ _ in the forest tomorrow.4. 这是去旅行的好时候。Its good time to _ _ _.5. 对我来说，完成报告很容易。_ _ _ _to complete the report.五、选出每个单词正确的音标( ) 1. shine A. / sain / B. / in /C. / ain /( ) 2. spend A. / spend / B. / speind /C. / s

7、pind /( ) 3. relative A. / rileitiv / B. / /reltiv /C. / riltiv / ( ) 4.wet A. /wait/ B. /wet/C. / wt /( ) 5. picnic A. / piknik / B. / piknek /C. / daiknik /语法讲解名词与形容词的转换：1.在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词。rain (雨水) rainy (多雨的)sun (太阳) _ (多阳光的，明朗的)cloud (云) _(多云的)wind (风) _(多风的)snow(雪) _(多雪的)health(健康) _(健康的)luck(运

8、气) _(好运的)2.少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变成形容词时，去掉e再加-y。noise (嘈杂声) noisy (嘈杂的，喧闹的)ice(冰) _(多冰的)3.少数名词，直接加ly。friend (朋友) _（友好的）love(喜爱)_（可爱的）二、形容词的用法：名词前，不定代词系动词后。1.Something strange happened to her on a rainy morning2. It is cold outside. Youd better put on more clothes, or you will be ill.3. The cake looks nice an

9、d tastes good. I think it also sells well.三、特殊句型：It isadj(for sb.)to do sth.Eg.It is difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。 It is hard for me to answer your questions. 要我回答你的问题，这很难。一、单选题。 ( )1. Do you have _ to say? A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything

10、 ( )2. The night was very _, so he had to take off his shoes_. A. quiet; quietly B. quiet: quickly C. late; quick D. quietly; quiet ( )3. To keep _, we had better eat more vegetables and less meat. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. strongly ( )4. This kind of lemonade tastes quite _ and sells _.

11、A. good; good B. well; good C. good; well D. well; well ( )5. Is _ possible to remember all the words here in such a short time?A. this B. that C. it D. heExercises一、语言知识运用( )1. We have to stay here. Its raining _ and blowing _ outside. A. strongly; heavily B. hard; heavily C. hardly; heavily D. hea

12、vily; strongly( )2. When I looked out of the window, I saw the young lady _ the road. A. cross B. crossed C. across D. crossing( )3. As we all know, _ is not safe to rush to the school canteen.A. this B. that C. it D. he( )4. They spent a whole day _ the birthday party for their son.A. prepare B. to

13、 prepare C. preparing D. prepares( )5.You are late, Ben. I am sorry. There were so many cars in the street that it _ me about half an hour _ it. A. spent; getting through B. took; getting through C. spent; to get through D. took; to get through( )6. _ Spring Festival is the most important festival f

14、or Chinese, while _ Christmas is the most important one in the west. A. The; the B. ; C. The; D. ; the( )7. _ this time of year, people like to go to the beach and swim _the sea. A. In; in B. At; in C. On; on D. For; on( )8. Look! It is a strange tree. There are many flowers _ it.A. in B. at C. on D

15、. for( )9. Shes watching her son _ a kite.A. flying B. to fly C. flies D. is flying( )10. The baby feels _ while his mother holds him in her arms.A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety ( )11. People usually visit _ friends_ the Spring Festival.A. their; during B. them; during C. their; on D. them; on(

16、)12. Look! The _ are falling from the trees.A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. leafes( )13. Jason usually spends half an hour _ his homework every night.A. in B. on C. at D. to( )14. There are _ people in the shopping centre.A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. a lots of( )15. The weather is usually _ in Ha

17、rbin in winter.A. rainy B. snowy C. hot D. warm( )16. There is a _ snow today.A. big B. heavy C. heavily D. strongly( )17. It is exciting _ kites in spring.A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies( )18. Everything _ in autumn every year.A. change B. changing C. to change D. changes二、完形填空。Susan walks home

18、 from a supermarket. She feels a little tired because she _31_ her heavy shopping bags. She wants to_32_ in the park. She walks towards the gate of the park. She _33_ a poor man walking to a rubbish bin. The man takes all he can get. Susan feels _34_. She goes up to the man and gives him some _35_.

19、The man looks at Susan in _36_and takes what she gives him. A big smile appears (显现) on his face and it makes Susan feel very happy. Then the man says, Wow! First someone gives me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruits. Thank you, girl. Just then, Susan knows that giving

20、 is _37_. Everyone in the world needs _38_. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped (被帮助) by showing _39_. The mans happiness at that moment comes into Susans mind. Giving sometimes costs (花费) only _40_ . But it means a lot to the people who you help. ( ) 31. A. carries B. bringsC. packs

21、( ) 32. A. have a walk B. have a restC. have a talk ( ) 33. A. looks B. hearsC. sees ( ) 34. A. happy B. sadC. interested ( ) 35. A. sandwiches B. orange juiceC. fruits ( ) 36. A. anger B. surpriseC. danger ( ) 37. A. giving B. gettingC. teaching ( ) 38. A. food B. helpC. love ( ) 39. A. happiness B

22、. sadnessC. kindness ( ) 40. A. too many B. a lotC. a little三、阅读理解AAutumn in Tibet is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colors everywhere. In north Tibet, one can travel several hundred kilometers by car and cannot see even a person. You can hardly see people. You can see treele

23、ss (无树木的) fields and grasslands. Warm autumn days bring life to nature. Wild animals become active, and Tibet antelopes (羚羊) like to play near the lakes. When they run, sometimes they can reach 80 km an hour. They often leave the hungry wolves far behind. Autumn in south Tibet is very different from

24、 that in north Tibet. Mount Qomolangma in southwest Tibet, the highest (最高) mountain on Earth, is famous for its beauty. It is over 8,000 meters high. There are over 2,300 kinds of plants and about 300 different kinds of animals on Mount Qomolangma. If you can come to Tibet at this time of year, you

25、 can see the most beautiful scenery(景色)( ) 1. Why is autumn in Tibet very beautiful? A. Because there is gold color everywhere.B. Because there are many colors everywhere. C. Because you cannot see people.D. Because you can eat a lot of fruit.( ) 2. What does the underlined (下划线的) word active mean?

26、A. Strong. B. interesting. C. Weak. D. Alive.( ) 3. When Tibet antelopes run, they can reach _ km an hour sometimes. A. eightyB. one hundred and twelve C. two hundredD. four hundred( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Mount Qomolangma is in southwest Tibet. B. Mount

27、 Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. C. Mount Qomolangma is over 8,000 meters high. D. There are over 2,300 kinds of animals on Mount Qomolangma.( ) 5. Where can you read this passage? A. In a storybook.B. In a dictionary. .C. In a travel magazine.D. In a joke book.BIn Britain the weather n

28、ever gets too hot or too cold. There is no difference between summer and winter. Why is this? Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the

29、 land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain. The winds from the west blow over Britain all year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter tha

30、n the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west. ( )1. Whats the weather like in Britain? A. Its neither too hot nor too cold. B. Its too hot. C. Its very bad. D. We dont know.( )2. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.(

31、 )3.Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same? A. Because it is always cold in summer and in winter.B. Because the sea is around this country. C. Because there are winds from the high land. D. Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.( )4. Which of the following is right? A.

32、 There is more rain in the east than in the west. B. There is more rain in the west than in the east. C. There is no rain in the east. D. There is no rain in the west.( )5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Seasons. B. Rain in a year. C. Weather in Britain. D. Winds from the sea.参考答案：基础训练：

33、一： 1-5 snowy sunny picnic footprints kicking 二: A-O brightly blow shining spend kick relatives dry during wet snowy puddles Australia footprints Everything town三: 1-5 protect report large everything during四：1. provides with 2. put into3. have a picnic4. take a trip5. Its easy for me五：1-5 CABBA语法讲解一：1-5 BABCCExercise 一、1-18 DDCCD CBCAB ACBCB BBD二、1-10 ABCBC BBBCC三、1-5 BDADC 6-10 ABBBC