1、一、选择题1How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in his_ .AseventiesBseventyCseventiethDseventieths2I think weve learnt English words so far.Ahundred ofBnine hundredsChundreds of3The year “1999” should be read “The year_.”Anineteen and ninety-nine Bnineteen n
2、inety-nineCone thousand nine hundred ninety-nine Dnineteen hundred and ninety-nine4Christmas Day is on _ of December.Atwenty-fiveBtwenty-fifthCthe twenty-fifth5Mount Tai is so famous that _ people visit it every day.Ahundred ofBseven hundreds ofChundreds of D hundreds6The shoe factory is only about
3、_ walk from our school.Ahalf an hoursBhalf andan hoursChalf an hours7-Many young people came to Zhongshan in _When did he come to Shenzhen? -When he is an _ boy,he came here with his parentsA1980s; eight years oldB1980s; eight-year-oldCthe 1980s; eight-year-oldDthe 1980s; eight-years-old8When did yo
4、u start to collect stamps?I got my _ stamp when I was _ years old.Aone, sevenBone, seventhCfirst, seventhDfirst, seven9This is my _ time visit to America. I have never been there before.AoneBtwoCfirstDsecond10Sally, this is _ time youve asked me about that matter. Whats wrong with you?AthreeBthe thr
5、eeCthe third11I hear _ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the _ grade.Aeight, eighthBeight, eightCeighth, eighth12The _ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌),South Korea on Feb. _, 2018.Atwenty-three; nineBtwentieth- three; ninethCtwenty-third; ninthDtwentieth-three;
6、ninth13When is Mothers Day?Its on _ Sunday in May.AtwoBthe secondCtwelveDthe twelfth14Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invitedBhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invitedDhundreds of; have been invited15Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _
7、 to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half16Good news! We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it. But its coming in _.Athree days; three days timeBthree days; three daysCthree-day; three daysDthree days; three-day time17Hi, Jack!
8、 What about playing soccer after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have a celebration.AninetithBninetiethCnintieth18Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thing
9、sThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 29019Sally, this is _ time youve asked me about that matter. Whats wrong with you?AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third20Fathers Day is on _ Sunday of June.AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third21The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-thre
10、e thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six22-Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days. -Thats true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo million
11、sCTwo millions of23_ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _ are womenAA number of , one fourthBThe number of, one fourthCA number of, one fourthsDThe number of, one fourths24_of the teachers in our school is 118, _ of them are women teachers.AThe number; first fourth BThe number; one fourt
12、hCA number; one second DA number; three quarters25Ive told him of that _, but he always forget it.Aa hundred timeBhundred timesChundred of timesDhundreds of times【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1A解析:A【解析】句意:你爷爷多大了?他看起来精力充沛。是的,很难想象他已经70多岁了。在表示某人几十岁了,其固定表达是“in+ones+基数词复数”,seventy的复数形式是seventies,结合选项,可知A选项符合题意
13、,故答案选A。2C解析:C【解析】句意:我认为我们迄今为止已经学了好几百个英语单词。hundred“百”有数词修饰,表示具体数字时,不加s;表示约数时,与of连用,hundreds of好几百,故选C。3B解析:B【解析】句意:1999这个年代应该读作什么?在英语中,读年代的时候,分成前两位和后两位,分别读出来,因此1999应该读作nineteen ninety-nine。故选B。4C解析:C【解析】句意:圣诞节在12月25日。日期的表达常用序数词,前面要加定冠词the,答案为C。5C解析:C【解析】句意:泰山如此出名以至于每天成百上千的人们游览它。hundred百,有具体数词修饰,表示具体数
14、时,不加s,表示约数,与of连用,后面加s。hundreds of成百上千,故选C。6A解析:A【解析】句意:鞋厂离我们的学校仅仅半个小时的时间。half an hour半个小时;表示时间的所有格在最后的词后加s,故选A。7C解析:C【解析】句意:许多年轻的人们在二十世纪八十年代来到深圳。他何时来到深圳的?当他还是一个八岁的小男孩的时候,他和他的父母来到这儿。短语in+the+年号的复数,表示多少世纪多少年代;eight-year-old是符合形容词,eight是以元音音素开头的,这里用不定冠词an。根据题意,故选C。点睛:定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成in the 1930
15、s(in the thirties of the twentieth century或 in the nineteen thirties)在二十世纪三十年代8D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你什么时候开始收集邮票的?-当我七岁大的时候收集了第一张邮票。此题考查数词基数词和序数词,根据句意,故选D。考点:考查数词。9C解析:C【解析】句意:这是我第一次去美国参观,我以前从来没有去过那里。one一,是基数词;two二,基数词;first第一;second第二。根据句意I have never been there before可知,这是第一次,故应选C。10C解析:C【解析】句意:莎莉,这是你
16、第三次问我那个问题。你怎么啦?three三;the third第三;根据句型This is+序数词+sb has/ have done sth“这是第几次某人做某事”。故选C。11A解析:A【解析】句意“我听说有8个外国学生回来我们学校,他们在8年级”。第一空后students为复数,所以要填基数词,排除C,第二空前有the,序数词前加the,故选A。12C解析:C【解析】句意:第23届冬季奥运会将与2018年2月9日在韩国平昌举行。twenty-three23,是基数词; nine 9,是基数词。twenty-third第23,; ninth第9,表示第几届奥运会,用序数词,第二十三为twe
17、nty-third。表示具体日子,用序数词,表示9日用ninth。故选C。13B解析:B【解析】句意:母亲节是什么时候?它是在五月的第二个星期天。two二,是基数词;thesecond第二,是序数词;twelve十二,是基数词;the twelfth第十二,是序数词。因为一个月不超过31天,没有12个星期天,故排除CD两项,结合句意,此处修饰单数名词Sunday,表示在第二个星期天,故用序数词the second,故选B。14A解析:A【解析】句意:上星期六有二百个外国游客被邀请参加开幕式。当hundred前面有具体数字时,不用复数,也不与of连用,主语foreign visitors是动作i
18、nvite(邀请)的承受者,因此用被动语态,表示被邀请,根据last Saturday判断,被动语态要用一般过去时,故答案为A。点睛:hundred的用法:1.具体数字用法(也就是基数词,此时是hundred是不能加s的),后面必须接名词复数。如:one hundred books; three hundred books 2. 非具体数字用法(此时hundred常写成hundreds of),后面也是接名词复数。hundreds of students; many hundreds of students; several hundreds of students 类似的用法还有thousa
19、nd, million, billion三个词。15D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“第六课是如此地难,以至于学习它将要花费他们两天半的时间”。第六课lesson six,不加冠词,可改为the sixth lesson要加冠词。排除A和C。两天半表达为two and a half days或two days and a half,故选D。16C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:-好消息,我们将有一个三天的假期。-我已经听说了,但是它在三天后才到。a three-day holiday中,.three-day是复合形容词作定语,表示为期三天的。例如:一名10岁的男孩,a ten-year
20、boy。in three days和in three days time意思一样,但它们不是三天之“内”的意思,而是三天以后的意思。例如:Ill come back in three days.表达的意思我在三天后回来。因此选择C。考点:考查数词的用法17B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查数词,句意:“-嗨,杰克!放学后踢足球怎么样?-我很乐意,但今天是我祖父的九十岁生日,我们要庆祝一下。”,表示某人多少岁的生日,应该用序数词,第九十Ninetieth,故选B。18A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查表格信息,句意:“李炜在新学期开始时在网上买了一些学校用品,根据下面表格中的信息,他总共节省了5
21、5元。”根据:“The shop nearby 160+ 30+ 20+ 80=290”“Online shop 140+ 20+ 15+ 60=235”,290-235=55,故选:A19D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Sally,这是你第三次问我关于那件事了,你怎么了?考查序数词。根据句意“Sally,这是你第三次问我关于那件事了,你怎么了?”可知,表示此处表示“第三次”所以应用序数词,而且前面需要加定冠词the,three的序数词为third;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。20D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。结合语境可知选D。考点:数词点评:英语中
22、数词有基数词与序数词之分,基数词表示物品的数目,编号等,序数词表示物品的顺序等,前面一般搭配定冠词the使用.但是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的习惯用法,语意表达上有交叉,注意不能以汉语思维思考英语问题.21A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:数字23456可以读作二万三千四百五十六。首先,英语数字都是以1000为单位的,thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)所以从右向左三位三位的用逗号断开。百位和十位之间用and相连,个位和十位之间加连字符。故答案选A。【点睛】在英语中,数字的读法是:从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号,第一个逗号前面的数字后添加 thou
23、sand,第二个逗号前面的数字后添加 million,第三个逗号前面的数字后添加 billion,以此类推,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。另外,百位和十位之间用and连接,十位和个位之间用连字符“-”连接,而且具体数字和数量单位名词连用时数量单位名词不可使用复数。所以本题23456,应读作twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six,故答案选A。22A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-青春之歌这几天很受欢迎。-没错。数以百万计的人,特别是年轻人,喜欢看它。考查单位数词。数词(或表示数量的形容词)+million:表示具体的几百万;
24、Millions of:数以几百万的,许许多多的,表示模糊数字。B,C选项形式错误。结合句意和选项可知填Millions of;选A。【点睛】单位数词有:dozen(十二),score(二十);hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)。1.一般地,dozen,score ,hundred,thousand,million,billion等前有具体数字时或表示数量的形容词,它们后面不能加-s,也不带of,直接跟名词复数;例如:Two hundred students went there. 有两百学生去了那儿。2.当这些词不与具体数字连用,而是
25、表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s, 而且要后加介词of, 然后才能接名词复数。如:Thousands of students entered the contest. 数千名学生参加了这次比赛。23B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:参加会议的人数是2975,大约四分之一是女性。A number of是大量、很多的意思,后接可数名词复数或代词,谓语动词用复数形式。The number of意思是的数字/数目,介词of同其后名词构成介词短语,修饰the number,当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数。根据谓语is可知第一个空用The number of。分数的表示是分子在前、分母在后。分子以
26、基数(one, two, three)表示,分母以序数(first, second, third)等表示。分子超过1时,分母必须加上-s。所以第二个空填one fourth。故选B。24B解析:B【解析】句意:我们学校老师的数量是118人,他们之中四分之一是女教师。a number of为量词短语,表示“许多”,中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词,所以作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。the number of表示“的数量”,中心词为number,指的是of后边名词的数量,数量是个抽象概念,因此谓语动词用单数。分数的表达方式是:用基数词+序数词表示,如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数形式,故选B。点睛:
27、进一步彻底区分两个短语搭配:a number of 一些,修饰可数名词, a number of修饰的可数名词要用复数形式,后面如果有be动词也要用复数,这个短语有变体,如:a small/large/great number of a small number of等。the number of 意思是的数量,修饰了名词之后如果有be动词要用单数,因为数量就是一个数字,所以必须要用单数。25D解析:D【解析】句意:我已经告诉他好几百次了,但是他总是忘记。根据hundred百,前面有数量词时,不用复数,后面有of时,要用复数,表示成百上千;time次,可数名词;故选D点睛:hundred/thousand/million/billion等表示单位数量词,当它们前有数量词时,不用复数,例如:two hundred 200百;后面有of时,要用复数,例如:thousands of成千上万。
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