2012年福建省宁德市中考英语（word版有答案）.pdf

1、 2012 年福建宁德市初中毕业、升学考试 英语试题 第卷 听力部分（共四个大题。满分 30 分） 【2012 福建宁德】.听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 【2012 福建宁德】. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。 （每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 6. What does Bobs father do? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C.

2、A policeman. 7. How often does Mary go hiking? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 8. How will the man go to the post office? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 9. Where probably are the two speakers? A. In a hospital. B. On a farm. C. In a shop. 10. What day is it today? A. Wednesday.

3、 B. Thursday. C. Friday. 【答案】6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 【2012 福建宁德】第二节 听下面四段对话，每段对话后有两至三个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答 11、12 两题。 11. How is the weather in Fuzhou today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 12. What is Kangkang doing now? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a letter. C. Drawing a pict

4、ure. 听第七段对话，回答 13、14 两题。 13. Which subject does Tom like best? A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 14. What does Maria think of it? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Difficult. 听第八段对话，回答 15、16、17 三题。 15. What does the girl want to buy? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 16. Which one does she choose at

5、last? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one. 17. How much is it? A. Seventy yuan. B. Seventy-five yuan. C. Eighty yuan. 【答案】 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 【2012福建宁德】听第九段对话，回答第18、19、20三题。 18. What will they do this Sunday? A. Have a picnic. B. Go for a trip. C. Go to the park. 19. Wh

6、ere are they going to meet? A. At Kates house. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate. 20. What time will they meet? A. At 10 : 00. B. At 9 : 30. C. At 9 : 00. 【答案】18.A 19.C 20.B 【2012福建宁德】III. 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，满分 5分） 21. Where does Peter live now? A. In New York. B. In Beijing.

7、 C. In Tokyo. 22. What did Peter do three weeks ago? A. He bought some cooking books. B. He read cooking books. C. He cooked Chinese food. 23. Who can cook all kinds of delicious Chinese food? A. Peter. B. Li Qiang. C. Li Qiangs mother. 24. What is Peters favorite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Hot dog. C.

8、 Fried rice. 25. How do they like cooking? A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Exciting. 【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 【2012福建宁德】IV.听短文，根据你说听到的内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。短文读三遍。（每小题1 分，满分5分） Information about Mr. Greens family There are 66 people in Mr. Greens family. Mr. Green walks his 67 every day after supper for an hour.

9、Mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her students are 68 and lovely. Tom often plays basketball with his 69 Linda is Toms sister. She likes 70 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第66-70题上。 【答案】66. four 67.dog 68. young 69.friends（写friend给0.5分）70. music 【2012 福建 宁德】V. 单项选择 26. Lin Shuhao is_ basketball player in th

10、e NBA. We like him very much. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 27. Im thirsty. May I have something to drink? OK. Heres some_. A. bread. B. rice C. water 【答案】C 28. The 30th Olympic Games will be held_ July 27th, 2012 in London. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 29. Is this yellow schoolbag Toms? No, it isnt. _ is blac

11、k. A. Mine B. His C. Hers 【答案】B 30. Where does Mary usually_ books? From the library. A. buy B. read C. borrow 【答案】C 31. Zhang Lily, a teacher from Heilongjiang, saved the students in the accident. What a_ teacher! A. strict B. brave C. clever 【答案】B 32. Mike was ill yesterday. He had to_ his plan fo

12、r the holiday. A. draw up B. give up C. carry out 【答案】B 33. Speak louder, please! I can_ hear you. A. easily B. hardly C. usually 【答案】B 34. Excuse me, which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I dont know. This is my_ time here. A. first B. second C. third 【答案】A 35. Look at the table on the right. Jane

13、 jumped_. A. far B. farther C. farthest 【答案】C 36. How do you like the two pieces of music? _of them are interesting. Ive listened to them several times. A. Both B. All C. None 【答案】A 37. Please tell the students_ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep Girls Long Jump Jane 2.23m Maria 2.10m Ell

14、en 2.05m 【答案】C 38. Look! Cathy is running around the playground. It_ be her. She has gone to the gym. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt 【答案】A 39. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She_ here for ten years. A. works B. has worked C. worked 【答案】B 40. Could you tell me_ at nine oclock last night? Er, I was wash

15、ing clothes. A. what you were doing B. what were you doing C. what you are doing 【答案】A VI. 完形填空 【2012 福建 宁德】从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分） TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important _41_ of the day. TV brings the outside _42

16、_ closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is _43_ than before because of TV. Do you think so? Whats _44_ in other countries? How do people live in faraway (遥远的) places? Is _45 a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea? If you want to _46_ these and other kinds of questio

17、ns, just _47_ the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn _48_ reading or listening to the radio. _49_ with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our _50_ . TV ofte

18、n gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things. 41. A. sports B. jobs C. activities 42. A. world B. space C. environment 43. A. richer B. smaller C. bigger 44. A. shining B. happening C. changing 45. A. there B. that C. it 46. A. ask B. discuss C. answer 47. A. turn off B. turn

19、 up C. turn on 48. A. through B. about C. for 49. A. So B. But C. Or 50. A. arms B. mouths C. minds 【答案】4145.CABBA 4650. CCABC VII. 阅读理解 【2012 福建 宁德】阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，完成 5165 小题。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） (A) Shanghai No. 8 Middle School began to use the new bell this term. It helps teacher

20、s remember it is break time. The new bell has three parts. The first part lasts 15 seconds. It is made up of lovely folk music. Next, there are 20 seconds of silence. The final 25-second bell is a fast-paced march (快节奏进行曲) that seems to tell each teacher, “You have to end class now” All the students

21、 welcome the new bell. Chen Yong, a student, said, “We tried many ways to stop teachers before, but nothing worked. Its better now. When the folk music is on, teachers know that class is going to be over in one minute. “ Shen Huimin, a teacher at No. 8, agrees that the new bell is creative (创意的). “I

22、n the past, we usually wanted to add a few words after class. But we often forgot the time,“ Shen said. “The new bell reminds us twice. Its a small change, but its really solving a big problem. “ 51. According to the passage, the new bell is now used at_. A. middle schools all over China B. middle s

23、chools in Shanghai C. No. 8 Middle School of Shanghai D. No. 8 Middle School of Beijing 52. The final part of the new bell lasts_ seconds. A. 15 B. 20 C. 25 D. 60 53. At the school, _ welcome the new bell. A. all the teachers B. all the students C. only the boys D. only the girls 54. What does Shen

24、Huimin think of the new bell? A. Bad. B. Creative. C. Noisy. D. Strange. 55. The underlined word “reminds“ in the last paragraph probably means “_“ in Chinese. A. 提醒 B. 停止 C. 鼓励 D.取悦 【答案】5155. CCBBA 【2012福建宁德】(B) It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen

25、. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people. It is Chinas new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems. The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks (固定轨道) . The bus sits on top

26、 of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space. The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic jams (堵塞)

27、The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to Song. “To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build. “ Song said. Some people worry that the Super Bus may n

28、ot be safe. However, Song says theres no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners (激光扫描仪) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance. 56. The Super Bus can carry _ people. A. 1,300 B. 1,500 C. 1,700 D. 1,900 57. All the following are the advantages ( 优势) of the

29、Super Bus EXCEPT that_. A. the bus doesnt take up road space B. the bus can do the work of 40 buses C. the bus is very easy to build and drive D. the bus can save a lot of energy every year 58. According to Song, its safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because_. A. the bus is tall enoug

30、h B. the road is wide enough C. there are scanners between its legs D. the bus travels at 60 km per hour 59. We can guess that Songs purpose for building the bus was to_. A. take the place of small cars B. solve traffic problems C. increase the speed D. reduce car accidents 60. This passage is mainl

31、y about_. A. the normal bus B. the small car C. the subway D. the Super Bus 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. C 59. B 60. D 【2012福建宁德】(C) As Chinas influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (专家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chanc

32、es. The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese. Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese clas

33、s. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking. “Were trying to make students interested in the language,“ teacher James told Times For Kids. “We think its really important that all children receive these lessons,“ he says. “Wed like to do even more. “ “Schools are looking to th

34、e future,“ says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture. “ Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun. “We wish we could go to

35、 China one day. “ said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami. More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish. 61. At present, many Am

36、erican students are learning Chinese because_. A. they wish to work in China B. they would like to travel all over China C. it is the most useful language in the world D. China is becoming a powerful country 62. Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School? A. All students have a Ch

37、inese class every day. B. Chinese culture is not taught in school. C. Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese. D. Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese. 63. _is an American education expert. A. James B. Nancy C. Karl D. Walt 64. We can learn from the passage that_.

38、A. students are looking to the future B. there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US C. Chinese is becoming popular in the US D. Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US 65. What is the best title of the passage? A. US Kids Learn Chinese B. Foreigners Study Chinese C. Learning

39、 Chinese Is Fun D. Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances 【答案】 61. D 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. A 第II卷 【2012福建宁德】（D）阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、正确。 （每小题2分，满分10分） Two years ago, I went to a bookstore. When I started out for home, it was already dark. “It looks like rain,“ I thought as I rode my bike hom

40、e. “_71_” I rode as fast as I could. Suddenly, I saw a little girl crossing the street. She held a basket in her hand and looked at me. She was nervous. I was getting nearer and nearer to her. _72_ Then it was too late. My bike hit the girl hard. She was hit so hard that she was crying. Her basket l

41、ay on the street. What could I do? One voice shouted, _73_But another voice whispered (耳语) , “Get away as fast as you can. “I didnt know what to do. It was raining and I was confused (困惑的). Finally, I just rode off. I rode on in the rain, but my heart was beating fast. I couldnt help thinking about

42、the girl. _74_ Was she hurt? I wasnt there so I didnt know. I decided to ride back. But when I got there, the girl was gone. _75_I stood there for a long time, ashamed (羞耻) of myself. Two years have passed, but I cant forget that girl. I really want to say to her; “Im sorry, little girl. “ A. I want

43、ed to stop but I couldnt. B. Only her basket was left. C. Was she still crying in the street? D. Get her to a doctor as quickly as possible! E. I need to ride faster. 【答案】71. E 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. B 【2012福建宁德】(E) 任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分） Last month GEELY, a private (私营的) Chinese car company, bought the

44、Swedish brand Volvo (瑞典品牌 沃尔沃) for $1.8 billion. Li Shufu, 49, chairman of Geely, is now world famous. Li Shufu started to show his business skills at an early age. In 1982 when he was 19, Li used 100 yuan to buy an old camera. He took pictures for tourists. In six months, he had 1,000 yuan. With th

45、at money, he set up a photo room. Later, he began to make fridges, motorbikes and finally cars. At that time, the government did not allow private companies to make cars. Li asked officials to give him a chance. “Please let me try,“ he told one official. “It is my dream.“ At the same time, Li and tw

46、o other engineers began to learn how to make cars. They visited many car factories. They worked day and night to design and test their own cars. At last, Li was allowed to make cars. The first Geely car came out in 1998. This year, Geely made 329,100 cars. As a successful businessman, Li is not seri

47、ous and boring like some business people we see on TV. He plays the guitar. Hes good at basketball. And his favorite hobby is writing poems. One of his poems shows his big dream in the car-making industry. It reads; “How high can Chinese cars fly? Ten years of hard work will make us big eagles (大雕).

48、 “ 任务一：根据短文内容，用一个或两个词完成下列表格。 Some information about Li Shufu Company 76 , his car company, is now famous in China. Time He was born in 77 . Event After making fridges and motorbikes, he was allowed to 78 at last. Hobby One of his hobbies is writing 79 任务二：文中的 Li Shufu 经过努力奋斗，梦想成真。你的梦想是什么？请你用英语表达出来。 80. _ . 【答案】76. Geely/GEELY 77. 1963 78. make cars 79. poems 80. my dream is to be a scientist/teacher/pilot My dream is to make sth 写（共四大题，满分 45 分） VIII. 口语应用（10 分） 【2012 福建宁德】（A）从 II 栏中找出与 I 栏内容相匹配的最佳选项。 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 81