2012年山东省烟台市中考英语（word版有答案）.pdf

1、 2012 年烟台市初中学生学业考试 英语试题 一、 听力测试（20 分） 【2012 烟台中考】 （一）听录音，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 （每 小题 1 分） 【答案】1-5 BACBC 【2012 烟台中考】 （二）听录音选择恰当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 （每小题 1 分） 6. A. My teacher praised me. B. I lost the game. C. Ive been to Japan. 7. A. Thats a good idea. B. Yes, please. C. I dont think so. 8. A. I

2、agree with you. B. Ill try it. C. Thank you very much. 9. A. In two weeks. B. At the Central Park. C. For about two years. 10. A. Really? B. Yes, I did. C. So I did. 【答案】6-10 BACAB 【2012 烟台中考】(三)对话理解（每小题 1 分） 你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有两个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选择中选出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话回答 11 和 12 小题。 11. What do

3、es Ted want to be when he grows up? A. A computer player. B. A computer shop owner. C. A computer programmer. 12. Where did Ted work? A. In his fathers company. B. In his uncles company. C. In his own company. 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 小题。 13. What did Mary want to give back to Fred? A. His keys. B. His gl

4、asses. C. His jackets. 14. What did Fred do with his group? A. They did experiments. B. They cleaned the street. C. They did some shopping. 15. How many times has Yantai been one of the best civilized cities of China? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】11-15 CBABC 【2012 烟台中考】 （四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格

5、。短文读两遍。 （每空限填一词，每小题一 分） They close their 16_and listen to music without looking at old people. Some 17_their faces to look out of the windows. Things some people do on the bus They 18_to give their seats to the old people without listening to the driver. Be 19 _to help the persons in need of help. T

6、hings we should do Give your seats to people with 20 _and let the old people get on or get off the bus before you. 【答案】16. eyes 17. turn 18. refuse/ dislike 19. polite 20. children 二、基础知识运用（10 分） 【2012 烟台中考】21. Do you often play _soccer with your friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play_ piano

7、in my free time. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, a 【答案】C 【2012 烟台中考】22. Between the two hills _a deep river. A. are B. have C. has D. is 【答案】D 【2012 烟台中考】23. Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? _. Id rather _ mobile phone. A. Either, use B. Neither, use C. Both, not to us

8、e D. Neither, to use 【答案】B 【2012 烟台中考】24. The smile on Mothers face suggested she_. A. was glad B. was surprised C. is pleased D. was annoyed 【答案】A 【2012 烟台中考】25. The woman _ all of her money to charities_ the poor. A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helping C. gave away, to help D. gave, helping 【答案】

9、C 【2012 烟台中考】26. The following diagram show the temperature of Yantai in a year. Which month in the hottest in a year? A. January B. June C. August D. December 【答案】C 【2012 烟台中考】27. In recent years, the economy of our country _ rapidly A. is increased B. has increased C. increased D. has been increas

10、ed 【答案】B 【2012 烟台中考】28. Im sorry for giving you so much trouble. _. A. Youre welcome B. No problem C. All right D. It doesnt matter. 【答案】D 【2012 烟台中考】29. I phoned you at 7:00 this morning. But there was no answer. Well, maybe I_ morning exercises at that time. A. was doing B. did C is doing D. would

11、 do 【答案】A 【2012 烟台中考】30. Could you tell me_? A. where is the headmaster B. whose camera it is C. what Jack was happened D. how long does it take you to the aquarium 【答案】B 【2012 烟台中考】三、完形填空 （15 分） World Book Day fall on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO(取合国教科文组织）in 1955 to encourage people

12、, especially teenager, to discover the pleasure of 31 . Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in I he UK, millions of students can buy 32 of special prices, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 33 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier

13、 Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 34 hes very busy. On World Book Day 2009. He 35 people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cant change the world, but people can change the world by changing 36 through reading,” he said. Reading on benefit (有 益 于

14、 ） people 37 . Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 38 development of science and technology. Reading 39 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 40 are unfamiliar to us. We would

15、 have to use our brain 41 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 42 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 43 English. We all know that we 44 learn everything at school, for examp

16、le, the ways of English people are speaking and writing today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help know more about the outside world and perfect us. 45 it is necessary for us to form a habit of reading every day. 31. A. listening B. speaking

17、 C. reading D. writing 32. A. clothes B. dictionaries C. computers D. books 33. A. since B. in C. from D. by 34. A. because B. though C. through D. when 35. A. allowed B. ordered C. called on D. introduced 36. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself 37. A. in many ways B. by the way C. in

18、 any way D. in the way 38. A. earlier B. later C. latest D. late 39. A. shares B. gets C. opens D. provides 40. A. those B. that C. where D. how 41. A. think B. to think C. talk D. to talk 42. A. outstanding B. prettier C. smarter D. outgoing 43. A. like B. at C. about D. towards 44. A. can B. cant

19、C. might D. have to 45. A. So B. However C. Now that D. Therefore 3135:CDABC 3640: CACDB 4145: BCA BD 四阅读理解（30 分） A Young Music Scene Concert Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival. Time:

20、 1520 Nov. Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: Various Email: infoqusimodo.de Phone: +34(0) 45893 5986 Documentary Film Month Cinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. Time

21、: 120 Mar. Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris Cost: Various Phone: +12(0) 143 38 19 73 Email: infoparis- Craft (工艺) Show You can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手 艺 人 ) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clo

22、thing. Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec. Mon.Fri. 11am10pm Sat. 10am 10pm Sun. 9am 6pm Place: Direct Energy Center Cost: 10 Phone: +7 658 198 3245 Email: askus Canada Blooms Toronto Garden and Flower Show The Canada Blooms Show every year in the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garde

23、n show. Time: Mar. 9am6pm Sun. 11am 5pm Place: Metro Toronto Convention Centre Cost: 18; under 12 free Phone: +1 235 447 8768 Emails: info 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案， （每小题 1 分） 46. People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from _. A. 120 Mar B. 1520 Nov C. 26 Nov7 Dec D. 1 Mar20 Nov 47. You can e-mail _ if y

24、ou want to see Documentary Film. A. info B. askus C. infoparis- D. infoqusimodo.de 48. You can buy _ at the Craft Show. A. glass, ironwork and clothing B. different kinds of flowers C. classic music CDs D. some books about film 49. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see the Canada Blooms Show a

25、nd the Craft Show, it will cost them _. A. 40 B. 56 C. 76 D. 112 50. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall. B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month. C. People c

26、an enjoy the Craft Show from 9am to 6 0m on Sunday. D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the worlds largest garden show. 4650: BCACD B On June, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is someth

27、ing that everyone has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA and make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look

28、the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language. In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johnson M

29、atthaci found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞) to build its part. Scientists now have found all the word in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses. Most people h

30、ope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, they might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot

31、of trouble if DNA technic wasnt limited in use. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （每小题 1 分） 51. When did we first know why we look like other people in our family? A . In 1860. B. In 1953. C. In 1961. D. In 2000. 52. What does the underlined word “gene” mean? A . The “map” of DNA. B. A special language. C. Small parts

32、 of DNA. D. DNA. 53. What did the two scientists first discover in 1961? A . The “map” of DNA. B. A new illness. C. The language of DNA. D. A message of DNA. 54. What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body? A . Make people get new jobs. B. Make medicine for illnesses

33、. C. Make maps of human. D. Make people less attractive. 55. What do people think about this work? A. It can cause good or bad results. B. It can cause only good results. C. It can cause good results but wont work. D. It can cause only bad results. 5155: ACDBA (C) Twentieth Century Inventions 1903-T

34、he first flight succeeded. In 1900, Wilbur Wright said flight was possible for man. After much work he and his brother Orville Wright made this dream come true. On December 17, 1903, the brothers made the first successful airplane flight on a windy beach at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The brothers p

35、lane flew 120 feet. Although the flight lasted only 12 seconds, it moved the course of history in a new direction. 1935-Nylon was invented. In 1928, a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man-made materials. Wallace Carothers took part in the team when he was 32 years old. In1934, he made f

36、ibers (纤维), but the fibers were very weak. He didnt give up. After many experiments, he produced the long and strong fibers in 1935. They named the fibers “nylon”. Carothers was quite satisfied with his work. Nylon hit the markets in 1939, and quickly became a replacement of silk. But it was a pity

37、that he didnt see the wide use of his invention. He died in April, 1937. 1968-The computer mouse was first shown in public. As a graduate student, Douglas Engelbart began to imagine ways in which all sorts of information could be on screens. In 1964, Douglas Engelbart made the first computer mouse.

38、The computer mouse had a wooden shell with two metal wheels. In 1968, the first computer mouse appeared in public. It was named “mouse” because a tail came out at the end. In later years, the computer mouse became more and more important. Douglas Engelbart changed the way that computers worked. Now

39、computer mice are becoming increasingly useful. And there are many different shapes of computer mice in the world. 根据文章内容，完成下列表格。 56. _ Invention Tim e Influence Wilbur Wright and his brother airplane 1903 57. _ Wallace Carothers t nylon 1935 58. _ Douglas Engelbart 59. _ 1964 60. _ 56. Inventor(s)

40、57. It/The airplane/The flight/The invention/The two brothers moved the course of history in a new direction. 58. It/Nylon/The invention/The fibers/became a replacement of silk. It took the place of / replaced silk. 59. computer mouse 60. It/The computer mouse/The invention/Douglas Engelbart changed

41、 the way that computers worked. (D) There is always something that we can never forget. And it can really change our life. Time is important for us. It organizes our everyday moments. However, before I received a watch from my father, time never had any importance in my life. It organized my life an

42、d made me more responsible. I received this gift on a Sunday. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to pick up Uncle Jim and take him to my fathers house. However, I was late because I hung out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 am, I remembered my uncle and went to the airport to meet

43、 him, but I was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my fathers house. I got to my fathers house at 2:00 pm that day. Looking at my fathers face, I felt ashamed (羞愧的) at that moment. My father asked me to go next to him and he handed me this watch. Then he said, “Bob, did you have f

44、un with your friends today? “Yes, Father, and Im sorry about not picking up Uncle Jim.” I replied. He then said, “What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. I think you should learn something from it, and this watch will be a reminder for you in your future life.” The w

45、atch is very important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it. Today I still remember my fathers words “Respect time and never be late for anything.” 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 61. 请用“notuntil”改写文中处划线句子，使其句意不变。 _ 62. 请改写文中处划线部分，使其句意不变。 _ 63. 请将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语。 _ 请根据文章内容回答

46、问题。 64. Why did Bob feel ashamed when he arrived at his fathers house? _ 65. What lesson did Bob learn from his father? _ 61. time never had any importance in my life until I received a watch from my father. /I didnt realize the importance of time in my life until I received a watch from my father.

47、/I didnt realize how important time was in my life until I received a watch from my father. 62. When I looked at my fathers face 63.这块手表对我来说非常重要，并不是因为它的价格，而是因为我从中吸取的教训。 64. He was too late to pick up his uncle. /He was late for the airport (because he hung out with his friends that morning). He didnt pick up his Uncle Jim. 65. Respect time and never be lat