2013年辽宁省锦州市中考英语（word版有解析及答案）.doc

1、 2013 年辽宁锦州中考年辽宁锦州中考 英语试卷英语试卷 考试时间 120 分钟 试卷满分 120 分 注意事项：注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案涂（写）在答题卡（纸）上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第 I 卷 选择题（共 50 分） I.单项选择（共单项选择（共 15 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分） 从各题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填（涂）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 【2013 辽宁锦州】1. Hello, is that Betty speaking? -Yes . A. This is Betty B. Im Betty C. You are Betty D. Thats

2、 Betty 【答案】A 【解析】电话交际用语，用 This is来回答。所以选 A 【2013 辽宁锦州】2. Can you see sun at night? A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】B 【解析】指世上独一物二的事物用定冠词 the，如 the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth 等，所以选 B 【2013 辽宁锦州】3. My mother often tells me the teacher in class. A. listen B. listen to C. to listen D. to listen to 【答案】

3、D 【解析】告诉某人做某事用 tell sb to do sth 所以选 C 【2013 辽宁锦州】4. What do you like better? -Basketball. A. food B. subject C. sport D. music 【答案】C 【解析】根据答语可知 basketball 属于 sport 范畴，所以选 C 【2013 辽宁锦州】5. David is a good boy. He always makes mistakes than others. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer 【答案】D 【解析】本题考察比较级排除

4、 A 和 C，mistakes 可数名词复数，排除 A、B，所以选 D 【2013 辽宁锦州】6. Who do you like better, Lin Zhixuan or Huang Qishan? - of them , I like Yu Quan(羽泉) best. A. Either B. Each C. Neither D. Both 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意问：林志炫和黄绮珊你喜欢谁？，答：我最喜欢羽泉，可知答语是否定，所以只 能选择 C 【2013 辽宁锦州】7. The train was late, we had to wait for half an hour.

5、A. because B. or C. so D. but 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意，火车晚点，我们必须再等半小时，是因果关系，所以选择 C 【2013 辽宁锦州】8. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查情态动词，could you please你能吗？所以选择 B 【2013 辽宁锦州】9. Huang Bo is a popular film star. He brings us good films. A. always B

6、. seldom C. never D. hardly 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查频度副词，always 总是，seldom 很少 never 从不 hardly 几乎不， 根据句意可知选择 A 【2013 辽宁锦州】10. Most of my classmates go to school bike. A. at B. by C. on D. in 【答案】B 【解析】一般表示交通工具或方式的介词是 by,如: by bike (骑自行车), by bus (搭坐公共汽车), by train (坐 火车), by plane (坐飞机), by boat (坐船)等.但在 on foo

7、t (步行)和 on horesback (骑马)这两个短语中, on 取代 了 by 的位置 【2013 辽宁锦州】11. He looks unhappy today. -Lets . A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查词组辨析 cheerup 使高兴/振作起来 help out帮助出来 look sb after 照顾agree with sb 同意的意见，根据句意选择 A 【2013 辽宁锦州】12. Could you please tell me ? -

8、Yes, sure. A. if there is a bookshop near here B. where can I buy a stamp C. when will the next bus arrive D. you like to eat what 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以排除 B、C、 ，if 连词表达：是否，如果 所以 选择 A 【2013 辽宁锦州】13. Tony is only shouter than Jim. He is in his class. A. two tallest B. the two tallest C. the seco

9、nd tallest D. second tallest 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查形容词比较级，托尼只比吉姆矮，他是他班里第二高的，所以选择 【2013 辽宁锦州】14. Dont forger to return the book to the library. You have it for two weeks. - OK. A. borrowed B. had C. lent D. kept 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查现在完成时，for+时间表示一段时间要用持续性动词所以排除 A、C，根据句意，是保 存而不是拥有，所以宣传 D 【2013 辽宁锦州】15. - is the nea

10、rest bus stop? - Its 10 minutes walk. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查 How 引导的疑问句，根据答语“步行十分钟的路程”可知是问“多远”所以选择 D II. 补全对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 【20132013 辽宁锦州】辽宁锦州】从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面下面对话，并将其代表字母涂（填）在 答题卡（纸）的相应位置（方框内所给的句子中有两个是多余选项） 。 A. But whats the weather like there? B. Than

11、ks for your suggestions. C. Where did you go last summer? D. And you can also go camping there. E. what are your plans for the coming summer vacation? F. And you can play with snow. G. Why not go to Qingdao? Lucy: Hi, Peter. I havent seen you for a long time. Peter: You know Im busy with the exam. L

12、ucy: Well, 16 Peter: Ive no idea. Id just like to relax somewhere because I feel tired these days. Lucy: 17 Its really a nice place. Peter: Sounds good, 18 Lucy: Its always sunny and warm. You can go to the beach, enjoy the seafood 19 Its cheaper and closer to nature. Peter: Good idea. I like campin

13、g. Its a good way to forget our school work for a while. 20 Lucy: Its my pleasure. Have a good trip. 【答案】EGADB III. 完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 【20132013 辽宁锦州】辽宁锦州】 根据短文内容， 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将代表答案的字母涂 （填） 在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Charlie is kind to his friends and they all 21 him. His friend Andy likes drinking. Ch

14、arlie often tries to stop him doing it. Sometimes Andy listens to him, 22 sometimes he does not. One evening, when Andy had drunk 23 in a restaurant, he drove his car home. He drove so fast that he hit a big tree and hurt himself. He was sorry for it and decided to 24 drinking, But soon he forgot it

15、. One afternoon he hit an 25 woman who was crossing the street. Hearing this, Charlie 26 angry. He said he would not be his friend unless he stopped drinking. Of course Andy didnt want to lose his best friend. He decided to follow the law and rules and 27 . And it made his friend happy. One Sunday a

16、fternoon it was hot. Andy was going to swim in the river. He changed his clothes, entered his car and started it. When he was coming near the crossing, he suddenly remembered 28 and got out at once. He began to push his car in the street. It made the policeman 29 and he asked,“Whats the matter with

17、your car, sir?” “Nothing, sir,” answered Andy. “But why push it, then?” “Because Ive left my 30 at home!” 21. A. worry B. loves C. dislike D. like 22. A. but B. and C. or D. so 23. A. too many B. too much C. a lot of D. much too 24. A. put up B. come up C. cut up D. give up 25. A. young B. old C. sm

18、art D. weak 26. A. became B. becomes C. is becoming D. has become 27. A. stop to drink B. stopped to drink C. stop drinking D. stopped drink 28. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 29. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. surprising 30. A. license B. clothes C. wine D. cap 【主旨大意】本文主要是讲 Char

19、lie 的好朋友 Andy 嗜酒如命，并且因为酒后驾车还经常出事故，Charlie 多次劝说无效， Charlie 下最后通牒：除非 Andy 戒酒，才和他继续做朋友，Andy 不想失去 Charlie 这个好 朋友，他决定遵守交通规则并且戒酒让他的好朋友开心。一个周日的下午 Andy 想去河里游泳，当他快到 十字路口的时候，他突然想到了什么然后立刻走出来，他在路中间推他的车，一位警察看到这样的情况惊 讶的问他： “先生你的车怎么了？”Andy 回答“没什么，我把驾照忘家了” 21. 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意得知 Charlie 对朋友非常和善，所以他们都很喜欢他，所以排除 A、C，由主语

20、 they 排 除 B，所以选择 D 22. 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意 Charlie 经常劝说 Andy 戒酒，有时 Andy 听他的，但是有时也不听，所以选择 A 23. 【答案】B 【解析】wine 是不可数名词，所以排除 A，a lot of 后接名词不能省略，所以排除，much too 修饰形容 词，此处省略名词“wine”所以选择 B 24. 【答案】D 【解析】此处考察词组辨析，根据句意 Andy 决定戒酒，put up 陈列 come up 开始 发生 cut up 切 掉，裁剪出，give up 放弃，所以选择 D 25. 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意 Andy 醉驾，在

21、过路口的时候撞上了一位老妇，选择 B 最佳 26. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考察动词时态，讲述的是过去的事，用过去式最佳，所以选择 A 27. 【答案】C 【解析】stop doing sth “停止做某事”，强调停止正在做的事情。所以选择 C 28. 【答案】C 【解析】anything 任何事 nothing 没有东西，没有事情 something 某事某物 everything 一切事情，一切 东西，根据句意 Andy 突然想到某事而立刻走下车 29. 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意，Andy 在路中间推车，警察看到这样的情况很惊讶，所以选择 B 30. 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意，警察

22、问 Andy 为什么要在路上推车，有上文介绍 Andy 决定要遵守交通规则，所以 选择 A IV.阅读理解(共 20 分.每小题 1 分) 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母涂(填)在答题卡（纸）的相 应位置。 【20132013 辽宁锦州】辽宁锦州】Passage A Jack was a hardworking businessman. He worked as a manager in a big company. He was responsible for(负荷) the sales department. He was so busy that h

23、e sometimes took work home to do. One day, Jack had to prepare for a meeting. So he took some work home to complete. While he was working, his 5-year-old son, Tim, came to talk to turn every few minutes. He had to stop working and he couldnt focus. After several such breaks, Jack got an idea. He fou

24、nd that there was a map of the world in the evening paper. He showed the map to Tim. Then he cut it into pieces and told Tim to put the map together again. He thought this would. Keep Tim busy for a long time and he could complete his work. However, in about4 minutes Tim excitedly told Jack he had f

25、inished the task. Jack was surprised and asked the boy how he had done it so quickly. Tim said. “There was a picture of a man on the other side of the newspaper. So I just turned it over and put the man together. When I got the man right, the world was right.“ 31. Jack worked _. A. in a bank B. in a

26、 hospital C. in a big company D. on a farm 32. One day, Jack took some work home to complete because_. A. he was very lazy B. he was a businessman C. he had to play with his son D. he had to prepare for a meeting 33. The meaning of the underlined word “focus“ in the passage is_. A. 集中注意力 B.焦点、重点 C.调

27、铁热距 D.拼地图 34. It took Tim about _ minutes to put the map together again. A.3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jack was Tims 5-year-old son. B. Tim was responsible for the sales department. C. Jack worked hard as a businessman. D. Tim knew the map of the

28、world very well. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述敬业的杰克因为工作的原因让儿子拼地图，而儿子却学 会了走捷径。 31. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，杰克在一家公司上班。 32. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，杰克因为要准备一个会议而不得不把工作带 回家做。 33. 【解析】选 A。猜测词义题。根据上文中的 Tim, came to talk to turn every few minutes. He had to stop working 可知，Tim 每过几分钟就来就返回来和杰克说话，这样杰克就得停下工作，故可推测杰克就不

29、能 集中精力工作了，所以答案选 A 项。 34. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第五句中的 in about 4 minutes 可知，Tim 用了 4 分 钟拼图。 35. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 Jack was a hardworking businessman 可知，杰克是个 很敬业的商人。 【20132013 辽宁锦州】辽宁锦州】Passage B Zhao Wei is seen in a poster for “To Our Youth That Is Fading Away“. She is one of the most popular C

30、hinese actresses. In 2006, Zhao became a graduate student studying directing at the Beijing Film Academy (学院). She has won best actress awards for her roles in such films as “A Time to Love“ (2005), “Painted Skin“ (2008), “Mulan“ (2009), and “14 Blades“ (2010). Former(前任) England captain David Beckh

31、am will retire at the end of this season. “Ive achieved everything with every club that Ive played for. I played for my country 115 times, been runner-up twice world player of the year to amazing footballers, Im very proud of that,“ David Beckham said. Li Xiaoxia wins womens singles champion at tabl

32、e tennis worlds-On May 19th Olympic champion Li Xiaoxia beat fellow Chinese Liu Shiwen to win the womens singles champion at the World Table Tennis Championships on Sunday. Li, seeded third(三号 种子选手)，beat the second-seeded Liu 11 -8, 4-11, 11-7， 12-10， 6-11，13-11, for her first world champion. 36. Zh

33、ao Wei became a graduate student studying directing at the Beijing Film Academy in _. A.2005 B. 2006 C. 2008 D. 2009 37. Zhao Wei won the best actress award in the film _ in 2009. A. A Time to Love B. Painted Skin C. Mulan D. 14 Blades 38. Beckham played for _ 115 times. A. America B. France C. Germ

34、any D. England 39. Beckham will retire at the end of _. A. this month B. next month C. this season D. next season 40. Li Xiaoxia won her _ world champion at table tennis worlds on May19th. A. first B. second C. third . D. fourth 【主旨大意】本文是一篇图式表格。讲述了三位名人：赵薇、贝克汉姆和李晓霞的主要成长经历和在 各自的领域里所取得的成绩。 36. 【解析】选 B。

35、细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的 第三句可知，赵薇于 2006 年毕业后直接就读 于北京电影学院。 37. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据第一个表格的最后一句中的 “Mulan“ (2009)可知，电影 Mulan 于 2009 年上映，赵薇获奖。 38. 【解析】 选 D。 细节理解题。 根据第二个表格第一句中的 Former(前任) England captain David Beckham 和第三句中的 I played for my country 115 times 可知，贝克汉姆效力于英国 115 次。 39. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据第二个表格第一句中的 will ret

36、ire at the end of this season 可知，贝 克汉姆将于季末 40. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据第三个表格的最后一句中的 her first world champion 可知，李晓霞 是第一次获奖。 【20132013 辽宁锦州】辽宁锦州】Passage C QQ is one of the most popular chat tools among teenagers. We regard it as an important Chat tool in our daily life because it has some advantages. First,

37、we can make lots of e-friends on QQ. It is easy to find the person who has the same interest as us, and we can talk with him or her happily. Second, we can also join a QQ group to find the information we need. For example, if we want to learn English well, we can choose a group with many English lov

38、ers in it. Third, we can also play games with our friends on QQ and always have fun. QQ brings us a lot of benefits (益处)，but it can also cause some problems. Its dangerous to tell strangers on QQ our real personal information like telephone number, address and ID number. If we spend too much time ch

39、atting online, it wont be good for our study and health. 41. QQ is a kind of _. A. game B. chat tool C. book D. TV programme 42. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We can get lots of information on QQ. B. We can make friends on QQ. C. We can get everything on QQ. C. We c

40、an play things with friends on QQ. 43. Sometimes QQ may bring us some _ if we dont use it well. A. problems B. benefits C. interests D. fun 44. QQ will be good for us if _. A. we spend too much time chatting online B. we get some useful information we need C. we tell some strangers about our real te

41、lephone number D. we tell some strangers about out real address and ID number 45. If we want to learn English well, we can _. A. do stopping on QQ B. always chat in Chinese on QQ C. play games with our friends on QQ D. join a QQ group with many English lovers in it 【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过介绍聊天工具QQ 的好处和坏处

42、，告诉我们一定要正确 使用 QQ，最终使其服务于我们。 41. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的 QQ is one of the most popular chat tools 可知， QQ 是一种聊天工具。 42. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，我，可通过 QQ 获取我们所需要的信息，所 以排除 A 项；根据第一句可知，在 QQ 上我们可以交到很多朋友，故排除 B 项；根据最后一句可知，可以 在 QQ 上和朋友玩游戏，故排除 D 项，所以答案选 C 项。 43. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的 but it can also cause

43、 some problems 可知，如果 我们用不好 QQ，会带来一些问题。 44. 【解析】 选B。 推理判断题。 根据第二段第三句Second, we can also join a QQ group to find the information we need.可知，我们可以通过 QQ 或许我们所需要的信息，故可推知应该是在正确使用 QQ 的前提下，故 答案选 B 项。 45. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知，如果我们想学好英语，就可以加入由英语爱 好者建立的 QQ 群。 【20132013 辽宁锦州】辽宁锦州】Passage D Today, roller skat

44、ing (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But, before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist( 存在). That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. - One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of

45、the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were

46、the first roller skates in the world. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no

47、 way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on, suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins entrance! 46. The idea of roller skating didnt exist_. A. until 1750 B. after 1750 C. since 1750 D. from 1750 47. What was the job of Joseph Merlin? A. Making shoes B. Making toys C. Making mirrors D. Making musical instruments 48. Merlin didnt _ at the party. A. pla