（10套）青岛市五年级英语完形填空详细答案2.doc

1、【10套】青岛市五年级英语完形填空详细答案2一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they beco

2、me very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. breadB. waterC.

3、 milk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. drawB. stayC. jump【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C. （2）句意：植物给它们。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B. （3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案

4、为A. （4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C. （5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然在家里。根据前句句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。2完形填空完形填空 Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, Im going to see 2 new film. Its an English film 3 t

5、he life of the students in America. Bill tells me its 4 interesting. After seeing the film, what are you going to do? Mr Zhang wants 5 Im going to read Chinese. Mike says. Do you like it? asks Mr Zhang. Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. Im going 7 hard at it. After lunch Im going to

6、do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before. Then 9 about Sunday evening? Mr. Zhang asks, After supper Im going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help. Mike says. You are going to have a busy day, arent you? says Mr Zhang. 1. A. atB. onC. inD. /2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. ofB. wi

7、thC. forD. about4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD. many5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know6. A. easyB. difficultC. goodD. bad7. A. to workingB. workC. to worksD. to work8. A. amB. am goingC. canD. may9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. doesB. doingC. withD. /【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；

8、（9）D；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。在具体的某天用介词on，故选B.（2）句意：我要去看新电影。a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.（3）句意：这是一部美国学生生活的英语电影。of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.（4）句意：比尔告诉我这有趣。interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.（5）句意：张老师想。wan

9、t to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D.（6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.（7）句意：我将努力它。本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard努力学习，故选B.（8）句意：我想我比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.（10）句

10、意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。3完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4

11、 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sunB. sunnyC. suny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. sawC. sees5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went

12、 to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。（3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。（4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。（5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我

13、非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。4完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and som

14、e ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. roomB. gradeC. schoolD. desk3. A. good studentB. goods studentC. goods studentsD. good students4. A. playB. getC. wantD. put5. A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs6. A. different gam

15、eB. different gamesC. same gameD. same games7. A. kitesB. bikesC. planesD. birds8. A. planesB. birdsC. kitesD. bikes9. A. likesB. areC. arentD. can10. A. isB. areC. haveD. like【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在的学校。in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。（2）句意：他

16、们也在相同的。根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。（3）句意：他们是根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。（4）句意：他们游戏。play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。（5）句意：朋友玩。friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。（6）句意：朋友玩。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。（7）句意：一些放根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。（8）句意：一些骑根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。（9）句意：他们也跳远、游泳和唱歌。jump, swim a

17、nd sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。（10）句意：他们都是好学生。they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。5完形填空完形填空。 Amy is my 1 classmate. Shes 10. She often has 2 at school. Shes 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are

18、 many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty. 1. A. smallB. bigC. newD. old2. A. foodB. lunchC. drinkD. classes3. A. comeB. fromC. come fromD. in4. A. subjectB. monthC. dayD. weak5. A. inB. withC. toD. for6. A. treesB. treeC. flowerD. water7. A. rabbitsB.

19、 rabbitC. riverD. flower8. A. grassB. flowerC. treeD. water9. A. flowerB. airC. waterD. tree10. A. It isB. He isC. She isD. They are【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。（1）句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生，应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。（2）句

20、意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知，随便吃食物food是不允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。（3）句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。（4）句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知，要使用day来表达一天。故选C。（5）句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知，要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。（6）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知，要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。（7）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花，因此要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。（8

21、）句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知，此处应是强调小河河水质量。要使用water来表达水。故选D。（9）句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知，自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因此要使用air表达空气。故选B。（10）句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知，要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。6完形填空完形填空 What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or p

22、lay football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力） in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same（相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on

23、a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. 1. A. playB. stayC. live2. A. toB. inC. for3. A. weekdaysB. timeC. autumn4. A. doesB. makeC. borrows5. A. w

24、atchesB. washesC. sells6. A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday7. A. bigB. smallC. hard8. A. littleB. manyC. fast9. A. clothesB. placesC. food10. A. cleanB. lateC. hungry【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。（3）句意：我

25、的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。（9）give ones food意为给某人喂食。故选D。（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。7完形填空阅读并选择正确答案（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his chi

26、ldren. ）Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three children.Wang: 4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-

27、year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.Wang: 6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, theyre lovely!

28、 1. A. toB. withC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB. haveC. has4. A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5. A. aroundB. atC. to6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isntB. dontC. doesnt8. A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9. A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C

29、；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于.的事”。故答案为：C.（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.（3）句意：我.三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.（4）句意：他们.？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正

30、确。故答案为：B.（5）句意：她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.（6）句意：他在学校也学习好.？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesnt. 故答案为：C.（8）句意：他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的

31、男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。8完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。Dear Amy, I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a

32、teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. Hes short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home. Yours, Lucy1. A

33、. amB. isC. be2. A. andB. orC. but3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. hikingB. hikeC. to hike5. A. inB. onC. at【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。选A。（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。（4）go+ving，表示去做，约定俗成的用法，故选A。（5）句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。按照人们的习

34、惯，是把书放桌子上面。in在里面，on在上面；at在；故选最佳答案on。9完形填空完型填空。 This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football

35、 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .1. A. isB. areC. am2. A. lookB. seeC. watch3. A. onB. atC. in4. A. ofB. toC. on5. A. onB. underC. in【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢

36、笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。10完形填空完形填空 Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴）.

37、 Now it can 5 many games. If I say Go to sleep! It 6 to his bed and lie(躺） down. If I say 7 basketball! he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. inB. aboutC. onD. For2. A. catB. boyC. dogD. girl3. A. twoB. threeC. oneD. four4. A. twoB. th

38、reeC. fourD. one5. A. findB. playC. seeD. bring6. A. goB. comesC. goesD. takes7. A. BuyB. PlayC. BringD. Sell【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C； 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。（1）句意：让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构，故选B。（2）句意：我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫，故选A。（3）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛，故选A。（4）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿，故选C。（5）句意：现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语，故选B。（6）句意：它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地，主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单式，故选B。（7）句意：如果我说“拿球来”，它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断，需要“拿来”bring，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。