（10套）北京市五年级英语完形填空详细答案优质试卷.doc

1、【10套】北京市五年级英语完形填空详细答案优质试卷一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are，lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at

2、 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7：30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 its time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes

3、 home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. toB. forC. of4. A. gets offB. gets upC. gets on5. A. toB. withC. for6. A. beginsB. stopsC. start7. A. toB. forC. of8. A. byB. inC. on9. A. watchesB. re

4、adsC. sees10. A. behindB. besideC. after【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。（1）句意：大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列，用and即可，with是介词，不表示并列，but表示意思转折，不合适。故答案为：A。（2）句意：他们.喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”，用在句中用also，too表示“也”用在句尾；to没有“也”的意思。故答案为：C。（3）句意：他们中

5、的一些人给他打电话.他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为：B。（4）句意：Jim Green每天早上6点.。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”，可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为：B。（5）句意：他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为：C。（6）句意：节目在7点半.。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。（7）句意：8点.新闻时间。这是句型its time

6、for sth“是.时间”。用for。故答案为：B。（8）句意：他.车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为：A。（9）句意：晚饭.他.报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，用reads，watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为：B。（10）句意：句意：晚饭.他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”，behind和beside表示位置，不和时间搭配。故答案为：C。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。2完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案 There is

7、a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. Its

8、cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. Its convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket. 1. A. atB. nextC. ne

9、ar2. A. fromB. atC. to3. A. tallB. niceC. smile4. A. thingsB. somethingC. everything5. A. tooB. alsoC. either6. A. needsB. likesC. does7. A. hasB. wantsC. likes8. A. to homeB. homeC. for home9. A. helpB. wantC. do10. A. forB. atC. of【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解

10、析】【分析】（1）句意：我家有一个大超市。A、在，B、下一个，C、附近，故答案为C。（2）句意：它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。fromto从到是固定搭配，故答案为A。（3）句意：商店的售货员很。A、高的，B、漂亮的，C、微笑的，故答案为B。（4）句意：它出售很多，比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西，复数形式，故答案为A。（5）句意：在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也，放在句中，故答案为B。（6）句意：我的妈妈一辆新自行车。A、喜欢，B、需要，C、做，故答案为B。（7）句意：我的妈妈非常它。A、有，B、想要，C、喜欢，新买的车应该很喜欢，故答案为C。（8）句意：在我的路上我会买很多

11、东西。on ones way to去什么的路上，home前面不用介词to，故答案为B。（9）句意：有时候我父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help，故答案为A。（10）句意：我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for，故答案为A。【点评】考查完形填空，浏览文章大意，理解选项意思，根据情景固定搭配选择答案。3完形填空读读，填上适当的单词完成短文 My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. Th

12、ere are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 a

13、nd dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. makeB. makesC. making3. A. wantsB. likesC. want4. A. teacherB. teachesC. teachers5. A. swimmingB. swimsC. swim6. A. goodB. muchC. well7. A. singB. singingC. sings8. A. wantsB. wantC. like【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A

14、； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。（1）句意：我.英国。根据句意这是短语be from来自，这是固定搭配，故答案为：B.（2）句意：我喜欢.飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事)，like后面跟动词的ing形式，A选项是动词原形，B选项是第三人称单数，只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为：C.（3）句意：我.开飞机。want to do sth意思是：想要做某事，like to do sth是：喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适，因为主语是第一人称，谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为：C.（4）句意：我的父母两个人都是

15、.。A选项是：老师（单数）, B选项是：教（单三形式），C选项是：老师（复数）。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为：C.（5）句意：约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式，A选项是：ing形式，B选项是：单三形式，C选项是：动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为：A.（6）句意：杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词，用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”，B选项是：许多（形容词），C选项是：很好。故答案为：C.（7）句意：她非常喜欢.和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事)，like后面跟动词的ing形式，A选项是：动词原形，B选项是ing形式，C选项是：单三。B选项正确。故答案

16、为：B.（8）句意：她.成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是：单三形式，B选项是动词原形，C选项是：喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文，然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。4完形填空完形填空 We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. Its Friday. We have only two classes 3 the aftern

17、oon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground . Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football. Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. Its

18、six oclock. Its time 9 home. The students all leave the playground. 1. A. doB. makeC. playD. take2. A. thereB. hereC. at thereD. at here3. A. onB. inC. atD. with4. A. beginningB. finishC. allD. over5. A. havingB. makingC. playingD. doing6. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. meeting7. A. playingB. play

19、ing theC. playD. play the8. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the9. A. forB. to goC. goD. go to【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。（1）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是短语做游戏play games. 这是常用搭配，根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.（2）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here这里代替，there意思是

20、那里, there和here都不和介词搭配，都不合适。故答案为: B.（3）句意: .下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon在下午, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.（4）句意: 当学校.许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始，B选项是: 结束，C选项是: 所有的，D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语be over结束，finish动词原形不和is搭配，beginning意思是开始，不合适，all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.（5）句意: 看，2年级的男生在.篮球比赛。这是短语have a match举行.比赛，这是固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用havi

21、ng. 故答案为: A.（6）句意: 因此我们女孩们正在.和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.（7）句意: 许多老师们也在.足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.（8）句意: 他们在.排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.（9）句意: 是.时间了。

22、根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是Its time for(名词，代词，动名词)或Its time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。5完形填空完形填空。 Hello, Im Yang Fan. I live in a small village. Five years ago my school 1 small. There was 2 one building and a small playground. We couldnt play football.

23、But now my school is 3 . There are five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play games with my friends on it. There is a big 4 , too. We often read books in it. I can learn a lot 5 the books. I have a good time in my new school. 1. A. wasB. isC. were2. A. butB. still

24、C. only3. A. oldB. differentC. change4. A. zooB. libraryC. restaurant5. A. toB. ofC. from【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，Five years ago my school五年前我的学校，本句是一般过去时，主语是单数，be用was，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，本句中one building一栋楼，用only修饰，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，But now my school is.但现在我的学校.本句中dut但是是

25、转折，与前面不同，different不同的，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，We often read books in it.我们经常在里面看书。可以在里面读书的地方是图书馆，library图书馆，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，I can learn a lot.the books. 我可以学到很多东西从.。learn.from.从.学.固定词组，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容选项恰当的选项填空。6完形填空完形填空 Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. Ther

26、e are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 . 1. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB. windyC. clouds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（

27、5）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短

28、文，符合题意。7完形填空完形填空 We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. Its Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground . Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Footba

29、ll is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football. Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. Its six oclock. Its time 9 home. The students all leave the playground. 1. A. doB. makeC. playD. take2. A. thereB. hereC. at thereD. at here3. A. onB. inC. atD

30、. with4. A. beginningB. finishC. allD. over5. A. havingB. makingC. playingD. doing6. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. meeting7. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the8. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the9. A. forB. to goC. goD. go to【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B； 【解析】【

31、分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。（1）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是短语做游戏play games. 这是常用搭配，根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.（2）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here这里代替，there意思是那里, there和here都不和介词搭配，都不合适。故答案为: B.（3）句意: .下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon在下午, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.（4）句意: 当学校.许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始，B选项是: 结束，C选项是: 所有的，D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这

32、里是短语be over结束，finish动词原形不和is搭配，beginning意思是开始，不合适，all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.（5）句意: 看，2年级的男生在.篮球比赛。这是短语have a match举行.比赛，这是固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.（6）句意: 因此我们女孩们正在.和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.（7）句意: 许多老师们也在.足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语play football, pla

33、y用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.（8）句意: 他们在.排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.（9）句意: 是.时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是Its time for(名词，代词，动名词)或Its time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。8完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs a

34、re talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . T

35、hey are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. withB. toC. about2. A. northB. southC. west3. A. anyB. manyC. some4. A. firstB. seaC. pond5. A. seaB. pathC. beach6. A. going thereB. go thereC. go to there7. A. dearB. cheapC. nice8. A. byB. haveC. take9. A. sadB. worryC. excited10. A. aB. anC. 【答案】（1）C；（2）B

36、；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话，talk to sb对某人说，谈论某事talk about sth，根据holiday指事情，故答案为C.（2）句意：他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的部。海南岛在中国的南部south，故答案为B.（3）句意：海南岛上有有趣的地方。许多many，故答案为B.（4）句意：他们可以看到蓝色的。the冠词，修饰名词，大海sea，故答案为B.（5）句意：他们也可以在上玩。海滩beach，故答案为C.（6）句意：他们将乘飞机。本句是

37、现在进行时，构成be doing，going there去那里，故答案为A.（7）句意：坐飞机很，但速度很快。根据常识，交通工具中乘飞机最贵，dear贵，故答案为A.（8）句意：这是他们第一次飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事，to后面接动词原形，take乘，是动词，by乘，是介词，故答案为C.（9）句意：他们太了。根据前面的句意，乘飞机是件兴奋的事情，excited兴奋的，故答案为C.（10）句意：他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，固定搭配，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当

38、的选项填空。9完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their s

39、chool. 1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. roomB. gradeC. schoolD. desk3. A. good studentB. goods studentC. goods studentsD. good students4. A. playB. getC. wantD. put5. A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs6. A. different gameB. different gamesC. same gameD. same games7. A. kitesB. bikesC. planesD. birds8. A. pl

40、anesB. birdsC. kitesD. bikes9. A. likesB. areC. arentD. can10. A. isB. areC. haveD. like【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在的学校。in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。（2）句意：他们也在相同的。根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。（3）句意：他们是根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。（4）句意：他们游戏。play

41、games是固定搭配，故答案为A。（5）句意：朋友玩。friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。（6）句意：朋友玩。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。（7）句意：一些放根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。（8）句意：一些骑根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。（9）句意：他们也跳远、游泳和唱歌。jump, swim and sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。（10）句意：他们都是好学生。they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。10完形填空完形填空 What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力） in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same（相同的） thing. On