牛津译林版七下-一般过去时课件-.ppt

1、一般一般过去过去时态时态动词的一般过去时态表示动词的一般过去时态表示。行为动词行为动词(即实义动词即实义动词)的的过去式没有人称过去式没有人称和数的变化和数的变化。Task OneI _ 12 years old this year.我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswasThey _ in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in J

2、apan yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere用用be动词的适当形式填空：动词的适当形式填空：1.How _ your trip to the zoo?Not bad.2.There _ more than enough food at that time.3._ you at home the day before yesterday?4.There _ a meeting tomorrow morning.5.-Where _ Mike?Sorry,I dont know.6.He _back in ten days.waswasW

3、erewill beiswill be按要求改写句子：按要求改写句子：1.I am in Nanjing now.(last year)I was in Nanjing last year.（改成一般疑问句）（改成一般疑问句）Were you in Nanjing last year?（肯否定回答）（肯否定回答）Yes,I was.No,I wasnt.2.They will be at a party tomorrow.(this morning)They were at a party this morning.(划线提问划线提问)Where were they this morning?

4、否：否：They werent at a party this morning.3.There are some trees around the house.(last year)There were some trees around the house.（否定句）（否定句）There werent any trees around the house.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)Were there any trees around the house?（肯否回答）（肯否回答）Yes,there were.No,there werent.（划线提问）（划线提问）What was around

5、 the house?Task Two每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。昨天，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhadI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00

6、 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddidThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday.you to school on foot every day?_ you _

7、to school on foot yesterday.he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外除外)I went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成（参看书本）的过去式构成（参

8、看书本）1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e结尾加结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先音节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，再这个辅音字母，再加加ed.4.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的词结尾的词,先先改改 y为为 i,再加再加ed5.不规则变化不规则变化.(见不规则动词表见不规则动词表P102)1.在以在以清辅音清辅音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作读作/t/work/w3:k/edt/2.在以在以浊辅音或原音浊辅音或原音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作读作/d/play/pleI/live/lIv/edd/edd/3.在以在以/t/

9、或或/d/结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后,-ed读作读作/Id/visit/vIzIt/edId/finished enjoyedshoutedmoved helped wantedcalled needed/t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/1.start _2.love _3.play _4.plan _9.leave _10.tell _11.stand _12.bring _5.reply _6.say _7.meet _8.hear _startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtFinish P

10、art A on page 62.This morning,we _(go)to the Fun World Museum.When we _(get)to the museum,there _(be)a lot of people there.We _(spend)three hours in the museum.I _(take)a lot of photos.Some of us _(buy)cards of the animals there.We _(come)back to school at 1 p.m.We _(have)a great time!wentwerespentt

11、ookboughtcamehadgotFinish Part B on page 62.Millie:We _(go)to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday,Daniel.It _ (be)so interesting!Daniel:Really?Tell me all about it.Millie:OK.We _(see)a small monkey,only 11 centimetres tall.Daniel:Thats amazing!What else?Millie:We also _(learn)about some st

12、range birds like dodos.They _(live)on the earth a long time ago.Daniel:Thats cool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinish Part C on page 62.1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作：在过去某一时间内发生的动作：He home at ten oclock last night.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与常与often，always等表示频度的等表示频度的 间状语连用：间状语连用：I often very early at that time.4.表示过

13、去所发生的一系列的动作表示过去所发生的一系列的动作,而而这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑的的,不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度来考虑的。来考虑的。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning,dressed,had breakfast,and went to work.1.与与 连用：连用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与 连用连用3.与与 连用：连

14、用：4.与与 连用：连用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与 连用：连用：一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词前加助动词主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _(tell)them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般过去时的一般疑问式在句一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词首加助动词didThey _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Yes,they _.No,they _.一般过去时的特殊疑问式一般过

15、去时的特殊疑问式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?1.外加助动词外加助动词后后,动词须返回原形。动词须返回原形。he to school yesterday?he to school yesterday?2.简略回答用助动词简略回答用助动词代替代替行为动词。行为动词。he the boy yesterday?Yes,he.No,he 1.look2.live3.stop 4.go5.hope6.trip 7.call 8.eat 9.want 1

16、0.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say 17.see 18.put19.read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25.find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard1.I _ the numbe

17、r down on a piece of paper a moment ago.A.write B.writed C.wrote D.writing2.Everything _ ready before Father came.A.were B.was C.is D.are3.He always _me last term.A.helped B.helps C.helping D.help 1._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(open)the computer this morning3.We _(go)to the cinema las

18、t night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.Did remember openedwentwas did getdidwent cooked 6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)

19、to school late.He _(be)late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange

20、in the cup.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 1.-What did they do last weekend?-They _ to the park.A.went B.go C.gone2.-How _ your weekend?-Not too bad.I stayed home and watched TV.A.was B.were C.isII.选择正确答案。选择正确答案。3.What did you do _ last weekend?

21、A.inB./C.for D.under4.I _ English yesterday evening.A.studyB.studied C.studyedD.studies5.Did he _ to sleep late last night?A.wentB.go C.goes D.going6.My father _ ill yesterday.A.isnt B.arent C.wasnt D.werent 7._ your parents at home last week?A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were 8.The twins _ in Dalian last year

22、.They _ here now.A.are;were B.were;are C.was;are D.were;was 1.Then I _ home at six oclock yesterday evening.2.Last week Mrs.Mills _ to London.3.I _ there in March.4.I _ it here three days ago.5.They _ very easy at that time.6.I _ one yesterday.arrivedwentwasbroughtweresaw7.One Sunday morning,Millie

23、and Amy _ to Sunshine Park.As usual,they _ down under a tree.8.Suddenly,they _ a whisper from the bushes behind the tree.They _ around but _ nothing.9.They _ the park quickly.10.Later that day,they _ the little cat to the animal centre.wentsatheardturnedsawlefttook1.What do you think of the film Lif

24、e of Pi?Its fantastic.The only pity is that I _ the beginning of it.A.missed B.was missing C.miss D.will miss2.There _ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday.A.was B.were C.is D.are9._ your uncle at work the day _ yesterday(前天前天)?A.Was;before B.Is;before C.Was;after D.Is;after 10.Who was

25、 on duty last Friday?_.A.I am B.I was C.Yes,I was D.No,I wasnt 1._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(open)the computer this morning3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)

26、supper.Did remember openedwentwas did getdidwent cooked 6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.7.Amy _(not watch)TV last night.He _(have)a Swimming lesson.8.When _ you _(leave)school yesterday?getsis gettinggotwentwasdidnt watch had did leaveA:Where _ you last night?B:I _ at home.A:What did you _?B:I _ nothing.I just _ on a chair and _ TV.werestayeddodidsatwatchedIII.情景对话。情景对话。