（英语）-七年级英语下册完形填空练习题(含答案)1.doc

1、【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss 1 him, John, I want you to go to London, and to 2 Mr. Black. Heres the address. His office is near the station. John went to London 3 train. He left the station and thought, The office

2、isnt 4 the station. Ill find it 5 . But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, Just go along this street, and turn left 6 the end, and its the 7 building on the right. John went and found it. 8 days later, John went to the same city, 9 again he cou

3、ldnt find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was 10 old woman! She was very surprised and said, Are you still looking for that place?1. A. saidB. said toC. talked toD. spoke2. A. seeB. watchC. lookD. found3. A. onB. byC. withD. in4. A. next toB. nearC. far fromD. in front of5. A. easyB. eas

4、ilyC. slowlyD. early6. A. byB. toC. atD. on7. A. fiveB. twelveC. thirdD. twenty8. A. MuchB. A fewC. A littleD. A lot9. A. becauseB. whenC. butD. so10. A. differentB. sameC. the differentD. the same【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了约翰先生到城市找办公室的经历。 （1）句意：一天，他的老板对他说。

5、A.said说，B.said to对说，C.talked to对说，D.spoke说。根据后面提到老板的话，可知空缺的意义为对他说，填入said to，故选B。 （2）句意：我想要你去伦敦，去看看布莱克先生。A.see看，B.watch看，C.look看，D.found发现。根据后文提到他的地址，可知空缺的意义为看，填入see，故选A。 （3）句意：约翰乘火车去了伦敦。A.on在上，B.by乘坐，C.with和，D.in在里面。根据乘坐交通工具，前面用by，可知空缺处填入介词by，故选B。 （4）句意：这个办公室离火车站不远。A.next to靠近，B.near在附近，C.far from离远

6、，D.in front of在前面。根据前文提到办公室在火车站附近，可知空缺的意义为离不远，填入far from，故选C。 （5）句意：我很容易就可以找到它。A.easy容易的，B.easily容易地，C.slowly缓慢的，D.early早的。根据空缺处修饰单词find，可知应该用副词形式，填入easily，故选B。 （6）句意：在最后想左转。A.by通过，B.to到，C.at在，D.on在上面。根据短语turn left at the end，可知空缺处填入介词，at，故选C。 （7）句意：它在右边第三个建筑物。A.five五，B.twelve十二，C.third第三，D.twenty二十

7、。根据空缺处修饰building，可知应该填入序数词，为third，第三，故选C。 （8）句意：一些天后，约翰去了相同的城市。A.Much很多，B.A few一些，C.A little一些，D.A lot很多。根据修饰词days为可数名词，可知前面填入a few，一些，故选B。 （9）句意：但是他仍然找不到那个办公室。A.because因为，B.when当时候，C.but但是，D.so因此。根据句子前后的关系为转折，填入but，但是，故选C。 （10）句意：它仍然是相同的那个老妇女。A.different不同，B.same相同，C.the different不同，D.the same相同。根据

8、文章大意可知，前后两个妇女为同一人，且same前面需要定冠词the修饰，可知空缺处填入the same，相同的，故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力， 答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 A young man and an old man 1 in the park. The old man 2 behind the young man. He is tired，so he 3 to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the yo

9、ung man. The old man sees the chair. He wants 4 on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man walks to it，too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says， 5 sit on the chair! The old man doesnt 6 him. Now he 7 on it. He looks 8 . The young man comes over to him. He is 9 a small board in h

10、is hand. It 10 Wet Paint（油漆未干）1. A. are walkingB. is walkingC. walkingD. Walk2. A. amB. isC. areD. be3. A. is wantingB. wantC. wantsD. to want4. A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. sat5. A. NotB. DoesntC. DontD. Cant6. A. listenB. listen toC. hear ofD. to hear7. A. sitB. is sittingC. are sittingD. sits8. A.

11、 happilyB. happyC. very happilyD. more happy9. A. holdB. holdingC. holdsD. held10. A. talksB. speaksC. tellsD. says【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位老人在公园里散步，他想找个椅子休息一下，他向一个椅子走去，年轻人告诉他不要坐，他却不听，因此就坐上去了，看上去很开心。年轻人手拿着一个牌子，上面写着：“油漆未干” （1）句意：一位年轻人和一位老人正在公园里走。因为在句中，首字

12、母不要大写，排除D，现在进行时的结构是be+doing，排除C，主语是两人，按照复数对待，be动词应使用are。故答案是A。 （2）句意：这位老人在年轻人后面。主语the old man是第三人称单数，be动词应使用is，故答案是B。 （3）句意：于是他想休息一下。句子中缺少谓语，因此排除D，D是非谓语形式不能做谓语，想做什么want to do sth，一般不使用现在进行时，排除A，主语he是第三人称单数，动词应使用单三形式wants，故答案是C。 （4）句意：他想坐在椅子上。想做某事want to do sth，因此需使用动词不定式to sit，故答案是A。 （5）句意：不要坐在椅子上。本

13、句为否定祈使句，否定祈使句句首使用dont，故答案是C。 （6）句意：老人不听他的话。听某人讲，listen to sb.，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （7）句意：现在他正在坐在椅子上。根据now可知，句子使用现在进行时，因此排除AD，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词使用is，故答案是B。 （8）句意：他看起来很高兴。look在这里是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，因此排除AC，D选项结构不正确吗，再说也没有比较，故答案是B。 （9）句意：他手里拿着一个小板子。根据is，可知是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是be+doing，故答案是B。 （10）句意：上面写着“油漆未干”。这是一种固定用法，只能用sa

14、ys，故答案是D。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先要跳过空格通过的全文，了解文章大意，然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配等逐一作答，再读全文，核实答案并订正答案。3完形填空 Daniel is one of my friends. Last week he got an award because he 1 the police catch a robber（抢劫犯）. Daniel was on his way home from a party that evening. It was 2 and there were not many people on the bus. He sat in th

15、e 3 row on the bus. He found a man in front of him a little strange. The man wore a pair of dark glasses. 4 people wear dark glasses in the evening. 5 Daniel was very curious（好奇的）. Was he a blind man（盲人）?Soon he found himself wrong. The man could 6 everything. Daniel 7 see what the man was like. So

16、be walked to the front of the bus. He took a close look at the man when he was walking 8 him. Daniel was surprised. The man was the robber he saw in the newspaper. He was wanted（被通缉）by the police. Daniel got off the bus at the next bus stop and called the police. The police came soon and 9 the bus.

17、Then they caught the robber. Everybody says Daniel is a（n） 10 boy. Do you think so?1. A. askedB. helpedC. sawD. called2. A. lateB. coldC. earlyD. busy3. A. frontB. behindC. leftD. back4. A. FewB. ManyC. SomeD. All5. A. SoB. BecauseC. AndD. But6. A. seeB. lookC. listenD. hear7. A. shouldntB. shouldC.

18、 couldD. couldnt8. A. fromB. pastC. throughD. across9. A. putB. stoppedC. visitedD. walked10. A. carelessB. funnyC. braveD. important【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述Daniel上周在公交车上发现一位戴墨镜的男子，此男子的行为可疑，Daniel走近男子时发现男子正是公安通缉的抢劫犯，立即报警，及时抓获犯罪人的英雄事迹。 （1）句意：上周他因为帮助警察抓抢

19、劫犯而获了奖A.问；B.帮助；C.看见；D.叫。由于获了奖，应该是帮助了警察而获得奖，故选B。 （2）句意：那天很晚，公交车车上人不多。A.较晚的；B.冷的；C.较早的；D.忙碌的。由于车上人少，应该是时间较晚，故选A。 （3）句意：他坐在公交车的后排。A.前面；B.后面；C.左边；D.后面的。由下句，他看见他前面的人有些陌生，可知他应该在后排，后排，用back row，故选D。 （4）句意：晚上几乎没人戴黑眼镜。A.几乎没有；B.许多；C.一些；D.所有的。根据常识可知，晚上应该没什么人会戴黑眼镜，用few，几乎没有，故选A。 （5）句意：因此Daniel感到很好奇。A.因此；B.因为；C.

20、和；D.但是。前后句是因果关系，后句为结果状语从句，用so，因此，引导，故选A。 （6）句意：那个男人可以看见所有的东西。A.看见；B.看，瞧；C.听；D.听到。根据everything，和wear dark glasses可知，挖空处应填“看见”，look看，不及物动词，不能接宾语，故排除， see，看见，及物动词，后接宾语，故选A。 （7）句意：Daniel不可能看见那个男人长什么样子。A.不应该；B.应该；C.能，可以；D.不能，不可以。由于那个男人戴着墨镜，Daniel不可能看清楚男人的长相，故选D。 （8）句意：当他从他身边经过时能近距离的看见那个男人。A.来自，从；B.经过；C.通

21、过；D.穿过。从旁边经过，用pass，移动介词，故选B。 （9）句意：警察很快到了并停止的公交车。A.放；B.停；C.看望，参观；D.步行。由于车上有警察要通缉的嫌疑犯，所以警察会要求公交车停下来，用stop，停止，故选B。 （10）句意：大家都知道Daniel是一个勇敢的男孩。A.粗心；B.滑稽的，有趣的；C.勇敢的；D.重要的。协助公安破案，可知Daniel应该是一个勇敢的男孩，故选C。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。4完形填空 Do you live i

22、n a big house? How many 1 does your house have? If you live in a big place with enough room （空间）,youre the 2 one. In China, many people dont have big houses to live in. I have a penfriend in Anhui Province. His family live in a small house 3 only two rooms. The house is far away from his school. But

23、 he 4 to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesnt have his own 5 .The four members of his family sleep in the same room. They have no kitchen or dining room. He even（甚至）cant 6 a place to do his homework. And he 7 work for his family after school. His sister, a 15-year-old girl, ha

24、s to 8 school because their family doesnt have enough money for two 9 schooling. My penfriend is one of the millions of poor children in China. Those children need our help. 10 can we help them? We can donate（捐赠）some money to Project Hope. They will help the poor children in many ways. Its always ni

25、ce to help others, right? 1. A. housesB. roomsC. tablesD. desks2. A. luckyB. goodC. sadD. sorry3. A. byB. withC. inD. for4. A. ridesB. drivesC. walksD. goes5. A. dining roomB. balconyC. bathroomD. bedroom6. A. makeB. buildC. findD. need7. A. mustB. canC. couldD. may8. A. stay atB. leaveC. teach inD.

26、 go to9. A. childrensB. teachersC. parentsD. girls10. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. How 【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了作者在安徽省的笔友家的生活状况，希望我们大家能帮助他。（1）考查名词。从后文可以看出，本句询问“你家有多少房间？”房间room，故选B。（2）考查形容词。句意：如果你住在一个有足够空间的大地方，你是一个幸运的人。lucky“幸运的”，符合句意。故选A。（3）考查介词。句意：他的家人住在一

27、个仅有两个房间的小房子里。with“具有，带有”。介词短语with only two rooms作后置定语。故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：但是他每天步行去上学因为他没有自行车。根据句意可知没有自行车，所以不得不步行去上学。walk: 步行，故选C。（5）考查名词。句意：在家，他没有他自己的卧室。由后句“家中四个人睡在同一个房间里”可知他没有自己的卧室。卧室：bedroom。故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：他甚至找不到一个地方做作业。find“找到”，与句意相符。故选C。（7）考查情态动词。句意：放学后他必须为家里干活。must：必须，故选A。（8）考查动词。由后句“因为他们家没有足够的钱”可推知

28、，他的姐姐离开了学校。leave school: 辍学，故选B。（9）考查名词的所有格。句意：他的姐姐，15岁的女孩，不得不辍学，因为他们的家没有足够的钱供两个孩子上学。指“我”的笔友和他姐姐的学费，故使用childrens作定语。故选A。（10）考查特殊疑问词。由下文 We can donate（捐赠）some money to Project Hope. 我们能给希望工程捐一些钱。可知此处用how表示方式。句意：我们怎样来帮助他们呢？故选D。【点评】此题考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案，最后通读全文，确保通顺

29、、完整。5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 Joey OLeary, a ten-year-old boy, lived in a small town, in the USA. He had a pair of green pants that he 1 most, but the pants were already short for him. One day, his father thought of a（n） 2 . He said to Joey, Lets put your green pants into a big bottl

30、e（瓶子）, and then float it 3 the river. We can put a note with your name and 4 . So whoever finds the pants will know that they are your favourite pants. Joey thought that it was a 5 idea, so they just did that. The bottle floated for weeks. Finally, it got to the Gulf of Mexico. It was caught by a 6

31、Mexican boy Pablo and his father. They were so poor that they sometimes had nothing to eat. When they caught the bottle and saw the pants and note in it, Pablo was so 7 . The pants were just what he had wanted. He later tried them on and was surprised to find that they were 8 for him. When Pablo got

32、 home, he wrote a 9 to Joey. After that, Pablo and Joey wrote letters to each other every week. They became lifelong 10 . It was all because of a pair of green pants.1. A. wantedB. hatedC. liked2. A. ideaB. factC. book3. A. overB. downC. up4. A. addressB. classC. age5. A. boringB. goodC. bad6. A. po

33、orB. richC. strict7. A. worriedB. tiredC. excited8. A. ordinaryB. perfectC. bad9. A. guideB. letterC. diary10. A. friendsB. neighboursC. relatives【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国一个小镇的Joey OLeary一条绿色裤子太短了，爸爸让他把可知放在瓶子里写上姓名和地址，让瓶子随着河流漂，最后被墨西哥男孩Pablo捡到，并且Pablo写信给Jo

34、ey OLeary，最后两人成为最好的朋友。 （1）句意：他有一件他最喜欢的绿色裤子。A.想要；B.讨厌；C.喜欢。根据they are your favourite pants.裤子裤子是他最喜欢的，故选C。 （2）句意：他的爸爸想起一个主意。A.主意；B.事实；C.书。根据后文可知爸爸让Joey OLeary把裤子放进瓶子里，可知是一个主意，故选A。 （3）句意：然后让它在河流下面漂。A.在.上方；B.在.下面；C.在.上面。根据句意可知是让瓶子在河流下面漂，故选B。 （4）句意：我们可以放上一个带有你的名字和地址的便条。A.地址；B.班级；C.年龄。根据后文可知Pablo写信给Joey

35、OLeary是根据瓶子上的地址，故选A。 （5）句意：Joey认为它是一个好主意。A.无聊的；B.好的；C.坏的。根据后句so they just did that他们仅仅做那个，可知他们认为主意是好的，故选B。 （6）句意：它被一个贫穷的墨西哥男孩Pablo和父亲捡到。A.贫穷的；B.富有的；C.严格的。根据They were so poor that they sometimes had nothing to eat.可知Pablo是贫穷的，故选A。 （7）句意：Pablo是如此兴奋。A.担心的；B.疲劳的；C.令人兴奋的。根据句意可知Pablo是贫穷的，所以捡到衣服时是兴奋的，故选C。

36、（8）句意：之后他穿上它们，惊讶的发现对于他来说它们是完美的。A.普通的；B.完美的；C.坏的。根据句意可知Pablo穿上裤子，觉得裤子是完美的，故选B。 （9）句意：他写了一封信给Joey。A.导游；B.信；C.日记。根据Pablo and Joey wrote letters to each other every week.可知每周他们相互写信，故选B。 （10）句意：他们成为一生的朋友。A.朋友；B.邻居；C.亲戚。根据句意可知Joey和Pablo成为一生的朋友，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一

37、作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。6完形填空。 I like pandas very much. They are very 1 .Many of them live in Sichuan, 2 . Pandas are beautiful animals. They are 3 and white. They have big bodies（身体）， 4 sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to eat 5 . They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to

38、 other countries （其他国家）. People in the world（世界） 6 like pandas very much. There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are 7 danger. They hope to help pandas 8 a good life. My uncle works in a panda center. Its 9 to go to the center（中心）.I can 10 many cute pandas there. 1. A. lazyB. s

39、mallC. cute2. A. AustraliaB. ChinaC. Africa3. A. blueB. yellowC. black4. A. orB. butC. so5. A. leavesB. eggsC. chicken6. A. alsoB. tooC. very7. A. ofB. inC. out8. A. sleepB. wantC. live9. A. funB. kindC. scary10. A. lookB. watchC. see【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章

40、大意：作者介绍了熊猫的特点，人们都喜欢熊猫。（1）句意：它们非常可爱。根据上文I like pandas very much可知应为喜欢的原因，故选C。（2）句意：许多熊猫生活在中国四川。根据生活常识可知四川是中国的一个省，故选B。（3）句意：它们是黑白的。根据常识可知熊猫是黑白两色的，故选C。（4）句意：它们的身体大，但是有时候能很快。根据big bodies和be quick可知应使用表示转折的词，故选B。（5）句意：熊猫喜欢吃叶子。根据常识可知熊猫是素食动物，故选A。（6）句意：世界上的人也很喜欢熊猫。用于句中表示也also，故选A。（7）句意：现在人们知道它们处于危险中，固定搭配be

41、in danger处于危险中，故选B。（8）句意：他们希望能帮助熊猫过一个好的生活。固定搭配help sb do帮助某人做某事，sleep睡，want想要，live生活，故选C。（9）句意：去中心是很有趣的。固定句式it is+adj+to do sth做某事是怎么样的，根据下文有很多大熊猫可知应为有趣的，故选A。（10）句意：我能够在那里见到许多可爱的熊猫。look看侧重指动作，watch观看侧重指观看比赛等，see看到侧重指看到的结果，故选C。【点评】在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意 ，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文

42、贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。7完形填空。 It was Sunday morning. Peter was at home. He had no 1 . After breakfast，Peter said to his mother， “Mom，could you go to the beach（海滩） with 2 ？”“OK, dear. I want to go there, too.” his mother said， “The food and drinks there are very 3 . Lets take some food and drinks, so we

43、 dont need to 4 any there.” “Good idea!” said Peter. They 5 a bus there. There werent 6 people on the bus, and they each had a seat. On the beach, Peter and his mother had a 7 time. They played ball games and had a swim in the 8 .Peter made 9 new friends there. One is Victor and the other is Sally. After getting home, Peter 10 an e-mail to his cousin Lucy, and he told her what he and his mother did on the beach. 1. A. foodB. desksC. classes2. A. meB. herC. him3. A. chea