（英语）中考英语连词专题经典.doc

1、【英语】中考英语连词专题经典一、初中英语连词1Peter bought some goldfish _ he found it difficult to raise them. A.becauseB.orC.thoughD.until【答案】 C 2Tom wont play computer games _ he finishes his homework. A.ifB.so thatC.unlessD.although【答案】 C 3Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _ today I finally borrowed the book from

2、 the library. A.orB.butC.andD.since【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读彼得潘，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则；B但是，C和；D自从， 句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。4Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在之前；和过去完

3、成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到才；不和完成时连用，when当时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。5The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A.so; thatB.such; thatC.enough; thatD.very; that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意： 长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，

4、D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词 ， 故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。6A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A.althoughB.becauseC.if【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个近

5、来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。7Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _ you will fail in the coming exam. A.thenB.soC.andD.or【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；

6、D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。8Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late. A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个

7、连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。9Some people waste food_ others havent enough. A.whileB.duringC.whenD.which【答案】 A 10Little Kate went to school_ it rained heavily yesterday. A.thoughB.ifC.butD.since【答案】 A 11The film is really exciting. _the students _ their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both; andB.Not only; b

8、ut alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 12Is your WeChat account （账户） safe? Yes, even my father cant use it _ I tell him the password.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你的微信账号安全吗？是的，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当时候；if如果，根据 Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?Yes,可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他

9、密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。13British people and Australian people speak the same language, _ they have different customs and cultures. A.andB.butC.soD.for【答案】 B 14Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _she sees it. A.ever sinceB.althoughC.as soon asD.so that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】

10、句意：凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从；B.虽然、即使；C.一就；D.以便。 这是一个主从复合句，挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一就，故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。15My father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night. A.ifB.unlessC.whileD.until【答案】 C 16My wallet dropped on the ground _ I was walking. A.beforeB.after

11、C.whileD.because【答案】 C 17I got up at six this morning _ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A.soB.thatC.in order toD.so that【答案】 D 18Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II _ you have watched it. No problem. But youd better watch it in person _ I cant express its beauty.A.since; soB.unl

12、ess; asC.since; as【答案】 C 19He knows a lot, _ he is just a child. A.howeverB.thoughC.andD.because【答案】 B 20It was the middle of the night _the sound of the piano woke me up. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although【答案】 C 21_it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However【答案】 A 22In

13、shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. What we need is _ Made in China, _ Created in China. There is still a long way to go.A.bothandB.not onlybut alsoC.neithernorD.eitheror【答案】 B 23It wont be a long time _ your son comes back. Dont be worried. A.sinceB.a

14、sC.beforeD.unless【答案】 C 24_ you know the answer, please _ your hand. A.If; raiseB.If; riseC.Unless; raiseD.Unless; rise【答案】 A 25Toms father was cleaning the car _ his mother was doing housework. A.althoughB.asC.sinceD.while【答案】 D 26_ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot. What a clever

15、girl!A.BecauseB.WhetherC.Though【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：尽管我女儿仅仅10岁，但是她知道很多。多聪明的女孩啊！根据my daughter is only ten years old和she knows a lot之间的关系，可知是“尽管”；Because因为，Whether是否，Though尽管；故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词的用法，注意识记Though表示转折关系的用法。27 Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? Yes, she always encouraged u

16、s and gave us support _ we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你还记得我们的小学老师吗，刘老师？是的，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励我们，给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，所以用whenever，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。28 Why does Tom know so many things? Because he _ reads many books, _ re

17、members what he has read.A.not; butB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.either; or【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：为什么Tom知道如此多的事情？因为他不仅阅读很多书，而且记得他看过的书。A 不是而是，B 不仅而且，C 两者都不，D 两者之一不。根据句意，Tom知道很多，一是因为他看书，二是因为他记得看过的内容，故两者都是，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记notbut，not onlybut also， neithernor, eitheror的用法。29 How do you like the two

18、pairs of shoes? They dont fit me. They are _ too big _ too small.A.not only; but alsoB.neither; norC.either; or【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。A.不仅而且；B.既不也不；C.要么要么。根据too big和too small可知，鞋都不合适，要么大了要么小了，故选C。 【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记eitheror的词义和用法。30Mr. Hus class is _ interesting _ everyone lik

19、es his lessons. A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; toD.very; that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意： 胡先生的课很有趣，每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that，如此.以至于，引导结果状语从句，so+形容词+that，如此.以至于，引导结果状语从句，too+形容词+to do,太.而不能，interesting是形容词 ， 故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so+形容词+that，如此.以至于，引导结果状语从句的用法。31 Jack, have you done the survey? Not yet. I am in New Yor

20、k now. Ill finish it _ I come back.A.as soon asB.wheneverC.before【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，你做过调查吗？还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A： as soon as一.就.； B： whenever不论何时； C： before在.之前。根据前后句的意思，可知从句的动作发生以后，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。32She is a teacher _ has much teaching experience.

21、A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意： 她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺少主语，故指代人用who做主语 ， 故选B。 【点评】考查定语从句，注意关系代词who的用法。33_ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A.ThoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Until【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让

22、步关系，故是though ， 故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。34 Excuse me. I wonder _ the plane can land on time. Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A.ifB.whichC.that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：不好意思，我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。请等一下。让我看看。A是否，引导宾语从句，物成分，B哪一个，引导宾语从句做定语，C引导宾语从句，物成分，无词意，根据从句中不缺少成分，故主句的谓语动词wonder，可知是if ， 故选A。 【点评】考查宾语从句，注意

23、连词if的用法。35Jim, how do your parents like country music? my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.A.Either; orB.Not only; but alsoC.Neither; norD.Both; and【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢？不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either.or.或者或者; not only.but also.不仅.而且；neither.nor.既不也不；both.and.两者都，根据 T

24、hey both like country music. 可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。36What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? I was taught knowledge good manners.A.cither; orB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.not; but【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：玛利亚，在中国学习三年后你学到了什么？教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either.or.或者或者；no

25、t only.but also.不仅而且；neither.nor.既不也不；not.but.不是而是，根据 What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到的东西，可知他学习的有知识，有礼貌，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。37 Do you know _Grandma is going to visit us？ Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether【答案

26、】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间， 用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。38When did you know there would be an important meeting? _ Sandy called me this morning.A.SinceB.TillC.Not untilD.While【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你什么时候知道有一个重要的会

27、议的？直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从，与完成时连用；till直到，not until直到才；while当时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表示直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。 【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。39The writer walked slowly _ his bad leg. A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.because of【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：那位

28、作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思，都是连词，后面接句子；because of因为，介词短语，后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子，所以用because of。 【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。40Take more exercise, you will be healthier. A.butB.orC.and【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：多锻炼，那么你将会更健康。A.但是，表示转折。B.或者，表示选择。C.而、又、和，既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递

29、进关系，故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词的用法。，注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。41My boss is waiting for the report, so I cant leave here _ I finish it. A.sinceB.untilC.though【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等着汇报，因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从；B.直到；C.尽管。notuntil，直到才，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意知己固定搭配notuntil的用法。42_ its difficult to make it to the top, I still wa

30、nt to have a try. A.BecauseB.As soon asC.BeforeD.Even though【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：即使很难到达山顶，我仍然想要试试。because因为，引导原因状语从句；as soon as一就，引导时间状语从句；before在以前，引导时间状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，常使用的连词应熟练掌握。43Its a serious problem. We cant make a decision Mr. Black comes back. A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题，我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来，我们才可以做决定，notuntil，直到才，故选C。 【点评】考查连词，识记notuntil的用法。44Which sport do you prefer，volleyball basketball? I prefer volleyball. A.orB.andC.but【答案】 A 【解