（英语）七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案.doc

1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入the club, but he doesnt want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free. Martin is doing his homework

2、 at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间. Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesnt like music. Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school T

3、hey are having a singing competition （竞赛）. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no on

4、e can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join? （2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语 （3）Where is Gina from? （4）How old is Alice? （5）写出He doesnt do well in English的同义句. 【答案】 （1）The school music club.（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）He isnt good at English. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了同

5、意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。 （1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。 （2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。 （3）根据

6、Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。 （4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。 （5）do well in=be good at，擅长，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isnt，故填He isnt good at English.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找

7、答案。2根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from one company（公司） to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station. When he got to the train station at night, there we

8、re many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy. At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just t

9、hen, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（1）Where did Tom go to look for a job last year? （2）When did Tom get to the train sta

10、tion? （3）How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket? （4）Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman? （5）Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company? 【答案】 （1）Beijing. / He went to Beijing.（2）At night. / He got to the train station at night.（3）Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.（4）Because

11、 he thought they needed it more.（5）Yes./ Yes, he can. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。 （1）根据He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / He went to Beijing.。 （2）根据When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night.

12、 / He got to the train station at night.。 （3）根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.。 （4）根据Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知Tom认为他们更需要它，故填Because he thought they needed it more.。 （5）根据Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作，所以T

13、om得到了工作，故填Yes./ Yes, he can.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。3阅读短文，回答问题。 Its important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） your health and feel better? Here are some ways. Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little mea

14、t. If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier. Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week. Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you

15、get a good sleep. Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy. Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. B

16、ut you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends? （2）How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 A cup of milk before sleeping may help y

17、ou get a good sleep.（4）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 【答案】 （1）We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad.（2）Five （ways）.（3）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。（4）这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。（5）How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Healt

18、h and Feel Better 【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。 （1）根据 But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. 可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事，故填 We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad. （2）根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知，文

19、章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填 Five （ways）。 （3）a cup of milk一杯牛奶，before sleeping睡前，may可以，情态动词，get a good sleep获得一个好的睡眠。故填 在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。 （4）because因为，引导原因状语从句，stopfrom，阻止远离，have bad habits养成坏习惯，故填 这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。 （5）本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好，故填 How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Wa

20、ys to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。4任务型阅读 My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip. We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. _ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea

21、 and played games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next yea

22、r. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family. 【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。 A. 我们每天

23、起得很早。 B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。 C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。 E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。 （1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。 （2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。 （4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。 （5）根据前面的句子

24、的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。5阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。 My favorite animals are swans （天鹅）. They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful gir

25、ls in white dresses （连衣裙）. They have a pair of wings （翅膀） and they can also fly （飞） well. I believe （认为） they are angels （天使） from the sky （天空）. They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. T

26、hey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves （小偷） away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear （听见） in the noise （喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗）. If we are in danger, they will help us at once （立刻）. So, I love them. AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics （特征）C

27、an doSwansThey are white, and look like _. They have a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can _. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have _. They can keep the thieves away. They can _. They can help us when _. 【答案】 beautiful g

28、irls in white dresses；swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight；hear in the noise and see in the dark；we are in danger 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。 （1）根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white d

29、resses 。 （2）根据 They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。 （3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是 the best hearing and eyesight 。 （4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ，可知他们能在噪音中听

30、到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。 （5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是 we are in danger 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6任务型阅读 （1）根据短文，把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，

31、然后完成问题。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! _Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because

32、we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 8：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily. _We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into t

33、he river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. _. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _Mr. Read was very angry. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! A. He hear

34、d his shouts and ran out to save him. B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. （2）Whats the best title for this passage? A.A WeekendB.Our Geography TeacherC.A Terrible TripD.Greentown【

35、答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。 A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。 B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.我们周六早上7点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outsi

36、de.周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。 （1）根据后句Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。 （2）根据后句We could see the river.我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选D。 （3）根据前句one of the boys fell into the river.可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选A。 （4）根据前句They got lost.可知两

37、个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选C。 （5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。7从II栏的人物介绍中选出与I栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。 I_Look! Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! She likes dancing and dances very well. _Lucys pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goe

38、s to the airport to meet her. She takes a photo of Linda with her. _Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks Jet Li looks cool and has great personality（人格）. _My English teacher is British. He is tall and thin. He has short curly black hair. He is so kind to u

39、s. He also likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons. _Whos the little girl? She has a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. She has long hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park. IIA. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and a

40、lso likes his students. His lessons are interesting. B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt go to school. She often plays with other children in the park. C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join u

41、s. Call us at 6543211. D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math. E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New York. F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the v

42、iolin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 3654961. G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. Its an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it. 【答案】 C；E；G；A；B 【解析】【分析】A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interes

43、ting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。 B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt go to school. She often plays with other children in the park.我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。 C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you

44、 sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211。 D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。 E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen

45、pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New York. 在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。 F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。 G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. Its an action movie. There are many fa

46、mous movie stars in it. 少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。 （1）根据文中的语句She likes dancing and dances very well.可知，Mary可以参加学校音乐节，故选C。 （2）根据文中的语句Lucys pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. 可知，这是选项E描述的女孩，故选E。 （3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Je

47、t Li.可知，与选项G相匹配，故选G。 （4）根据文中的语句My English teacher is British. 可知，与选项A匹配，故选A。 （5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B匹配，故选B。 【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。8任务型阅读 （1）请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下，并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt（伤害） people. So we dont need