（英语）七年级英语下册完形填空选择题(难)经典.doc

1、【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空选择题(难)经典一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 One morning Mr. Green is driving around the county and 1 a small bookshop. When he sees an old man 2 the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, Excuse me. I want 3 to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it? Yes, the old man answers

2、, I 4 you the way. He 5 Mr. Greens car, and they drive about twelve miles. 6 they come to a small house, the old man says, Stop here. Mr. Green stops and 7 the house. But this isnt the 8 ,he says to the old man. Right, the old man answers, this is my house, and now Ill show you the 9 to the bookshop

3、. Turn around and go back nine miles. 10 youll see the bookshop. 1. A. look forB. looking forC. findingD. Find2. A. onB. inC. in front ofD. to3. A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go4. A. be going to showB. showC. will showD. is showing5. A. is getting inB. getting onC. gets intoD. gets off6. A. WhileB. When

4、C. BeforeD. Until7. A. looks atB. looks forC. seesD. watches8. A. shopB. hotelC. sunD. bookshop9. A. streetB. timeC. wayD. car10. A. ForB. AsC. ThenD. But【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是Green先生想要找一个书店，他向路边的一个老人求助。老人上了他的车，给他带路。但是那个老人先回了自己的家，又告诉Green先生书店还得

5、往回走。 （1）句意：一天早上Green先生开车绕着乡村转，寻找一个小书店。look for 寻找；looking for 寻找；finding 找到；find找到。根据文意可知，Green先生是在找书店，还没有找到，而且这句话使用的是现在进行时态，故选B。 （2）句意：当他在路边看到一个老人时，他停下车。固定短语on the side of the road，在路旁，故选A。 （3）句意：对不起。我想去太阳书店。你知道吗？固定短语want to do sth，想要做某事，故选D。 （4）句意：我来为你带路。固定结构show sb sth，把某物给某人看，根据语句可知此句要用一般将来时，故选C

6、。 （5）句意：他走进格林先生的汽车，他们开了大约十二英里的车。根据语句中的and they drive about twelve miles. 可知此句要用一般现在时，主语he，第三人称单数形式，get off下车，故选C。 （6）句意：句意：当他们来到一个小房子那儿的时候，那个老人说：在这里停下来。while当时候；When 当时候；before以前；until直到。根据文中语句they come to a small house,可知，此句要用when，不能用while，故选B。 （7）句意：格林先生停下来，看着房子。A 看看，强调动作；B 寻找；C 看，强调看的内容；D 看，侧重看游戏

7、，看电视。根据语境可知此句强调看的动作，故选A。 （8）句意：句意：但是这不是书店。shop 商店；hotel 旅馆；sun 太阳；bookshop书店。根据短文的开头Mr. Green is driving around the country and looking for a small bookshop可知，Green先生要找的是一个书店，故选D。 （9）句意：那个老人回答说：这是我的家，现在我可以告诉你去书店的路。street 街道；time 时间；way 方向，路；car汽车。根据句意可知，那个老人现在要告诉Green先生去书店的路，the way to the bookstore

8、s，故选C。 （10）句意：转过头去往回走9英里，然后你就可以找到书店了。For 因为，为了；As 作为；Then 然后；But但是。根据句意可知，Green先生往回开9英里，然后就可以找到书店了，故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分忻，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答室可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通呖，语意连贯。2请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A, B, C, D

9、四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a hot, sunny day .The waves（浪）off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind. Surfers（冲浪者）were having fun. Then the fun 1 . One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down. He went under water. Then he came back 3 , shouting fo

10、r help. He was in big 4 , said one woman. She called 911. He was still shouting and 5 . They could not see a shark（鲨鱼）, but they 6 the surfer was being attacked（袭击）by one. Again, the surfer went under. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer. By the time they got to

11、him, he was 7 . The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer. The 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swim back to the beach. I dont think hes going to make it, said someone on the beach. Look at his 8 . A

12、 helicopter（直升机）arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They 9 the surfers and the woman for their help, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10 . The man lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky1. A. endedB. beganC. stayedD. lost2. A

13、. groundB. hillC. seaD. beach3. A. overB. belowC. downD. up4. A. troubleB. happinessC. fashionD. health5. A. swimmingB. fightingC. runningD. playing6. A. hopedB. knewC. phonedD. showed7. A. awayB. aroundC. aloneD. along8. A. armB. headC. faceD. leg9. A. metB. invitedC. thankedD. prepared10. A. livin

14、gB. swimmingC. surfingD. working【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在一个炎热晴朗的日子，冲浪者们正在玩得开心，有个冲浪者被鲨鱼袭击了。大家一起把他拯救了。 （1）句意：然后乐趣就结束了。A. ended结束；B. began开始；C. stayed呆着；D. lost失去。根据One surfer started shouting.可知说娱乐结束才开始喊，故选A。 （2）句意：海滩上的冲浪者看到他的胳膊上下摆动。A. ground地面；B. hill

15、 小山；C. sea大海；D. beach沙滩。冲浪者们站在的只能沙滩，故选D。 （3）句意：他下了水。然后他又出来，大声呼救。A. over在上方；B. below在下面；C. down朝下；D. up向上。根据上文He went under water.可知下文是返回水面上来，故用向上up，故选D。 （4）句意：一个女士说“他有麻烦了”。A. trouble麻烦；B. happiness幸福；C. fashion时尚； D. health健康。根据be in big trouble.可知是麻烦，故选A。 （5）句意：他还在叫喊和挣扎。A. swimming游泳；B. fighting打架；

16、C. running跑步；D. playing玩。根据He was still shouting.可知这里挣扎，故选B。 （6）句意：他们看不到鲨鱼，但他们知道那个冲浪者被鲨鱼袭击了。A. hoped希望；B. knew知道；C. phoned打电话；D. showed显示。根据 Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer 可知下文是他们知道情况不妙故跳上船或游向他去救他。故选B。 （7）句意：当他们到他身边的时候，他是单独一个人。A. away远离；B. around在周围；C. alone

17、单独一个人；D. along沿着。根据下文The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear，可知鲨鱼走了留下单独一个人，故选C。 （8）句意：看他的手腿。A. arm手臂；B. head头；C. face脸；D. leg腿。根据 The man lost one of his legs 可知是说看他的腿受伤了。故选D。 （9）句意：他们感谢冲浪者和妇女的帮助，把这个男人送到了医院。A. met见面；B. invited邀请；C. thanked感谢；D. prepared准备；根据下文the surfers and the woman fo

18、r their help可知上文是说感谢他们的帮助，故选C。 （10）句意：一小时后，医院说冲浪者将继续生活。A. living活着；B. swimming游泳；C. surfing冲浪；D. working工作。根据 he was still so lucky 可知，幸运他还可以继续活着，故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3完形填空 Welcome to Beijing Zoo! There 1 many animals in the zoo. Let

19、s see the koalas first. Koalas are 2 Australia. They are quiet, 3 and cute. Children like them very much. The kangaroos are also from 4 .They are quiet and interesting, 5 they are not friendly. The giraffes come from Africa. They have a 6 neck（脖子）. They like to eat leaves. The lions are also from Af

20、rica. They are a little 7 , so many people dont like 8 .We also have pandas. They are from China. They are very cute and friendly, but they are very shy. So please be 9 . You can also see many other animals in the zoo. Have 10 here! Just come and see!1. A. hasB. haveC. areD. is2. A. atB. fromC. inD.

21、 with3. A. friendlyB. successfulC. uglyD. difficult4. A. CanadaB. AustralianC. AmericaD. Australia5. A. orB. butC. andD. so6. A. shortB. bigC. longD. small7. A. smartB. cleverC. niceD. scary8. A. itB. youC. usD. them9. A. busyB. cleanC. quietD. new10. A. musicB. funC. dinnerD. food【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）

22、A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了北京动物园里面各种各样的动物，及它们的产地和各自的特征等。 （1）考查动词辨析。句意：在动物园里有很多动物。是there be句型，主语many animals 是复数形式，所以用are，故选C。 （2）考查介词辨析。句意：考拉来自澳大利亚。我们知道考拉生活在澳大利亚，be from，来自于，故选B。 （3）考查形容词辨析。句意：它们是安静的、友好的、可爱的。A. friendly友好的；B. successful成功的；C. ugly丑陋的；D. difficult困难的。此处是

23、形容词小动物的，根据 Children like them very much.可知它们很友好， 故选A。 （4）考查名词辨析。句意：袋鼠也来自澳大利亚。根据 Koalas are fromAustralia.和 The kangaroos are also可知袋鼠也来自澳大利亚。A. Canada加拿大；B. Australian澳大利亚人；C. America美国；D. Australia澳大利亚。根据故选D。 （5）考查连词辨析。句意：它们安静、有趣但是它们不是友好的。A. or或者；B. but但是；C. and和；D. so所以。前面说安静有趣，后面说不友好，这两句之间是转折关系；故

24、选B。 （6）考查形容词辨析。句意：它们有长脖子。根据常识可知长颈鹿是长脖子。A. short矮的；B. big大的；C. long长的；D. small小的。故选C。 （7）考查形容词辨析。句意：它们有点让人恐怖，因此很多人不喜欢它们。 smart聪明的；B. clever聪明的；C. nice美好的；D. scary恐怖的。根据下文Many people dont like很多人不喜欢，推测句意是它们有一点恐怖的；故选D。 （8）考查代词辨析。句意：它们有点让人恐怖，因此很多人不喜欢它们。 it它；B. you你、你们；C. us我们；D. them他们。根据The lions are a

25、lso from Africa. 可知此处指狮子是复数，故用them指代前文的lions；故选D。 （9）考查形容词辨析。句意：它们很可爱并且友好，但是它们非常害羞。因此请安静。A. busy忙碌的；B. clean干净的；C. quiet安静的；D. new新的。根据They are very cute and friendly，but they very shy他们非常可爱和友好，但他们非常害羞。可知它们很安静；故选C。 （10）考查名词辨析。句意：这里玩得很高兴！过来看看吧！A. music音乐；B. fun乐趣；C. dinner晚饭；D. food食物。have fun玩得高兴，固定

26、短语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查完型填空。做完形填空题的基本步骤是：先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。4完形填空 Its important for everyone to have a good neighbour. In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour（远亲不如近邻）. I agree（同意） with it 1 from my expe

27、rience （经历）, I think its 2 for each one to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day when our family moved to a new house, our neighbours helped us to 3 some furniture（家具） and told us something 4 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 5 family to their

28、home and have a hot drink. They made us 6 comfortable here. Next, a good neighbour is a good relative（亲戚）. When we travel, our neighbours 7 take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they 8 , we also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, we always 9 each other. We are just li

29、ke good relatives. Finally, I get a very important 10 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 1. A. soB. andC. butD. because2. A. easyB. hardC. importantD. expensive3. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get4. A. aboutB. onC. atD. to5. A. myB. yourC. hisD. their6.

30、A. feelingB. feelC. to feelD. feels7. A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes8. A. travelB. studyC. sleepD. shop9. A. seeB. helpC. chatD. call10. A. videoB. cardC. presentD. lesson【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：用实例来说明中国的谚语“远亲不如近邻”是正确的。 （1）句意：我同意，因为根据我的经验，我认为.分析语

31、句可知 from my experience （经历）, I think its.这些内容是对我同意这个观点的解释，解释原因时常用because，故选D。 （2）句意：我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。A容易的；B困难的；C重要的；D昂贵的。根据题目结合答案选项可知，重要的最符合文章的中心含义，故选C。 （3）句意：一个冬天，当我们搬到新家时，邻居们帮我们搬了一些家具。A带来；B带走；C搬动；D取，拿。因家具是一些非常沉重的东西，而take，get与bring都是带一些比较轻的东西，因此要用carry，故选C。 （4）句意：并告诉了我们关于这个社区的一些情况。A关于，一般用语，多用于讲故事，谈

32、话；思考等；B关于，用于系统论述或专题讲演、论著等，具有学术性；C在；D到。因告诉小区的一些情况是普遍性的事物，要用about，故选A。 （5）句意：他们邀请我的家人到他们家喝一杯热饮。A我的；B你的；C他的；D他们的。根据语境可知我们家刚搬到这里来，邻居邀请的是我们的家人，故选A。 （6）句意：他们让我们在这里感到舒适。固定短语make sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事，此处要用动词原形，故选B。 （7）句意：我们旅行时，邻居总是照顾我们的房子，替我们保管信件。A很少；B从不；C总是；D有时。分析语境可知，邻居就像亲戚一样，总是在帮助我们，always是最佳选项，故选C。 （8）句意：

33、当他们旅行时，我们也像他们一样帮助他们。A旅行；B学习；C睡觉；D购物。分析语境可知，前文提到的是我们旅游时他们帮助我们，现在介绍的是他们旅游时我们也帮助他们。travel是最佳选项，故选A。 （9）句意：我们总是互相帮助。我们就像是好亲戚。根据上下文的语句可知此句描述的是互相帮助，故选B。 （10）句意：最后，我从我们的邻居那里得到了一个非常重要的教训，那就是拥有一个好邻居的前提你自己必须是一个好邻居。A电影 ；B卡片；C礼物；D教训，真理。分析语境可知 having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 是真理或是是个经验

34、，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。5完形填空 Do you like animals? There are a lot of animals in the 1 . They are pandas, koalas, tigers, lions, dolphins, penguins, elephants and so on. I think dolphins are very 2 . They are kind of 3 . When Im free, I 4 watching them.

35、They can 5 fast（快）and jump very high（高）. They can 6 with a ball. They can “ 7 ” up and “walk” on the water. They are very 8 to people. If you fall into（掉进）the water and 9 swim, they may come up and 10 you. Do you like them? 1. A. homeB. shopC. libraryD. zoo2. A. scaryB. interestingC. boringD. ugly3.

36、 A. smartB. shyC. uglyD. lazy4. A. runB. wantC. haveD. like5. A. swimB. runC. jumpD. walk6. A. liveB. playC. goD. speak7. A. standB. sitC. goD. walk8. A. cleverB. friendlyC. funnyD. cute9. A. canB. cantC. doesntD. are10. A. helpB. visitC. meetD. eat【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（1

37、0）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了动物中的海豚的特点。（1）考查名词词义。句意：动物园里有动物。A. 家，B. 商店，C. 图书馆，D. 动物园。根据语境，故选D。（2）考查形容词。根据上下文意思可判断，这里用意为“有趣的”形容词interesting，故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：它们有点聪明伶俐。A. 聪明伶俐的，B. 害羞的，C. 丑的，D. 懒惰的，根据下文可知海豚是聪明的，故选A。（4）考查动词。句意：当我有空的时候，我喜欢看它们。A. 跑，B. 想要，C. 有，D. 喜欢，根据语境可知是喜欢做某事，like doing sth.，故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：它们

38、游泳很快，跳得很高。根据常识可知海豚游泳很快，游泳：swim, 故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：它们可以玩球。玩：play, 根据语境可知答案，故选B。（7）考查动词。句意：它们能在水中“站立”和“走路”。A. 站，B. 坐，C. 去，D. 走，stand up: 起立，故选A。（8）考查形容词。句意：它们对人们非常友好。根据后文If you fall into（掉进）the water and 9 swim, they may come up and 10 you. 可知它们对人们很友好，friendly, 故选B。（9）考查情态动词。句意：如果你掉进水里，不能游泳，它们可能靠近帮助你。根据语

39、境可知不能游泳才会需要帮助，cant：不能，故选B。（10）考查动词。句意：如果你掉进水里，不能游泳，它们可能靠近帮助你。根据语境可知它们会帮助人类，故选A。【点评】考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案，最后通读全文，确保通顺、完整。6完形填空 I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that her money had been stolen（偷）. She asked if he could 1 her

40、 some money to go back home. My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to worry about paying it back. I was 2 . How could my father be so silly? Anyone could see that she was telling a lie（谎言）, staying at the station all day long 3 for money. She was lying! I said. 4 did you give her th

41、e money? My father looked at me. He was a bit angry. And what would you like me to do? he said. Should I tell her that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam（骗局）？ I did not 5 his meaning at all, and then he told me something that I have 6 forgotten. First, she would not do this 7 sh

42、e didnt need the money. Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that shes 8 than me. It is more important to 9 than the money. but I dont mind this. A week later, we were at the same station, and the same woman came to my father with the same story. Not this time, my father told her. In your

43、business, you should learn to recognize（认出） people. Try another 10 on me next week. 1. A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. pay2. A. excitedB. angryC. sadD. surprised3. A. askingB. lookingC. waitingD. going4. A. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. How5. A. findB. knowC. hearD. believe6. A. never B. sometimesC. alwaysD. usual

44、ly7. A. becauseB. untilC. asD. if8. A. smarterB. youngerC. tallerD. better9. A. them B. herC. youD. me10. A. coatB. storyC. stationD. man【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文叙述了作者和她的爸爸在车站遇见一个骗子，可是爸爸明知道她是骗子，却还是给她钱，他说如果不是她需要钱，骗子不会这样做的。后来，在车站作者的爸爸又遇见了这个骗子编同样的谎话来欺骗他人的钱财。（1）考查动词及语境的理