1、【英语】连词中考真题 经典一、初中英语连词1The situation is becoming more serious _ we do something to save the Earth. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless【答案】 D 2Tom wont play computer games _ he finishes his homework. A.ifB.so thatC.unlessD.although【答案】 C 3_ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy. A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.How
2、everD.But【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。4_ you use your dictionary often, your sp
3、elling will improve. A.WhetherB.IfC.ThoughD.While【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。5Youll have a great time _ you go to the party. A.soB.ifC.although【答案
4、】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A: so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的条件,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。6_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示
5、假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C: Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。7After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _in the past. A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it【答案】
6、C 【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A: one,一,同类中的一个; B: this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个; C: that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物) 那, 那个; D: it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。8The film seems interesting _ we all want
7、 to see it. A.andB.butC.unlessD.if【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接; B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。9Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang. A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.since【答案】 A 10
8、_three fourths of the Earths surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea. A.ButB.AlthoughC.AsD.However【答案】 B 11Study hard, _ our parents will be disappointed. A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C 12Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _ today I finally borrowed the book from
9、the library. A.orB.butC.andD.since【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读彼得潘,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。13He is getting fat, _ he has decided to go to work on foot. A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.and【答案】 C 14Is your WeChat account (账户) safe? Yes, even my father
10、 cant use it _ I tell him the password.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你的微信账号安全吗?是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当时候;if如果,根据 Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。15Toms father was cleaning the car _ his mother w
11、as doing housework. A.althoughB.asC.sinceD.while【答案】 D 16I got up at six this morning _ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A.soB.thatC.in order toD.so that【答案】 D 17Although she is under great stress, _ she always wears a smile on her face. A.andB.orC.butD./【答案】 D 18How can we improve our enviro
12、nment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.whileB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】 D 19The air pollution is terrible. It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【答案】 B 20He knows a lot, _ he is just a child. A.howeverB.thoughC.andD.because【答案】 B 21It wa
13、s the middle of the night _the sound of the piano woke me up. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although【答案】 C 22My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Not only; but also【答案】 A 23Tom, what does
14、 Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】 C 24This is the most important task should be finished soon. A.whichB.whatC.thatD./【答案】 C 25I dont like western food. I seldom eat i
15、t _ to McDonalds with my daughter. A.ifB.whenC.asD.unless【答案】 D 26Im sorry Ive taken your dictionary because they have the same color. It doesnt matter.A.at onceB.by mistakeC.in generalD.as well【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据 because they
16、have the same color,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。27My best friend and I havent seen each other _ she went to the USA 10 years ago. A.whenB.ifC.althoughD.since【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。A.当时候;B.如果;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意si
17、nce连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时。28He doesnt feel _, _ he has to see a doctor. A.good enough: butB.well enough; butC.good enough; soD.well enough; so【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以 , 故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。29_he won 500 million pou
18、nds prize, he still lived in a small flat. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。30What shall we do_ it rains tomorrow? A.ifB.whileC.sinceD.and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办?A
19、.如果;B.当时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。31The writer walked slowly _ his bad leg. A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.because of【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思,都是连词,后面接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,所以用because of。 【点评】考
20、查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。32 Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader? The Reader, of course. _ I _ my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目?当然是朗读者,我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都;B 两者都不;C 要么要么;D 不仅而且。根据回答 Th
21、e Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子分析,like用了单三形式likes,not only but also遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与my brother保持一致,my brother为第三人称单数形式,故like要用单三,故选D。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记bothand,neithernor,eitheror,not only but also的用法。33 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? I was doing my homework _ my father
22、was reading newspapers.A.whenB.as soon asC.while【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。A.当时候;B.一就;C.当时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而while当时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行时连用,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。34Mr. Hus class is _ interesting _ everyone likes h
23、is lessons. A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; toD.very; that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此.以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此.以至于,引导结果状语从句,too+形容词+to do,太.而不能,interesting是形容词 , 故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此.以至于,引导结果状语从句的用法。35Please give me a call _ you come back. A.untilB.as soon asC.w
24、hile【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。A: until直到.才(为止); B: as soon as一.就. C: while当.时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。36 Which coat do you like better, the red one _ the blue one? The blue one.A.butB.andC.or【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝
25、色的?蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。37 Would you like to go camping this weekend? Id love to, _ I cant. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:这个周末你想去野营吗?我很想去,但不行。我得准备英
26、语演讲比赛。A和,表示并列或顺承;C或者,表示选择;C但是,表示转折;D因此,表示结果。根据答语中的Id love to,与I cant. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。38Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter. A.whoeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.where
27、ver【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。39Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather _ have you changed your mind? A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还
28、想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。40What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? I was taught knowledge good manners.A.cither; orB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.not; but【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌
29、。either.or.或者或者;not only.but also.不仅而且;neither.nor.既不也不;not.but.不是而是,根据 What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到的东西,可知他学习的有知识,有礼貌,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。41Jenny didnt go to bed her mother came home last night. A.as soon asB.ifC.whileD.until【答案】 D 【解析】【
30、分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一就;if,如果;while,当时候;until,直到,not.until.,直到才,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not.until.的使用。42I never doubt _ this park is worth _. A.whether, visitingB.that, a visitC.that, travellingD.whether, travel【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.值得,故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。43You arent able to lose weight _ you change your eating habits. A.if
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