七年级英语上册任务型阅读试题和答案.doc

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读试题和答案一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to

2、speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.（1）对句画线部分提问。 _ _ Mike live?（2）将句变成一般疑问句。 _ he _ E

3、nglish?（3）翻译句: _ （4）把句的同义句补出来： Its _ _Wangwang.（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是： A.Mike can speak Chinese well.B.Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C.Mingming has a pet dog.D.Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 （1）Where；does（2）Does；speak（3）它帮助他学习英语。（4）name；is（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相

4、学下的事。 （1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。 （2）句意：他说英语。本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。 （3）it指的是去英语角这件事，helpwith，帮助做；him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。 （4）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主

5、代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。 （5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I l

6、earn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don t think so. I just wo

7、rk very hard. I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or lis

8、ten. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）回答问题：Whats Mike doing? （5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favourite subject is science（2）It is so interesting（3）我只是学习很刻苦。（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.

9、（5）English 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so intere

10、sting。（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）根据最后一段I dont like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这

11、两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most traditional f

12、ood. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls（卷轴） on the wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People

13、usually visit their relatives and friends. People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（1）When do family members get together and have a big meal?（不超过5个词） （2）What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival?（不超过1个词） （3）Why do children like the festi

14、val very much?（不超过10个词） （4）What can bring good luck to children?（不超过2个词） （5）How long does Spring Festival last?（不超过2个词） 【答案】 （1）On Chinese New Years Eve.（2）Dumplings.（3）Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.（4）Lucky money.（5）15 days. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国春节的一些情况。 （1）根据 On Chinese

15、New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal.可知在中国的除夕，家人聚在一起，吃一顿大餐。故答案为 On Chinese New Years Eve。 （2）根据 Dumplings are the most traditional food.可知饺子是最传统的食物。故答案为 Dumplings。 （3）根据 Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.孩子们非常喜欢这

16、个节日。因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。故答案为Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 。 （4）根据 They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck.可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运.。故答案为 Lucky money.。 （5）根据 Spring Festival lasts 15 days. 春节持续15天。故答案为 15 days。 【点评】考查任务型阅读

17、，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer

18、? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document. Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词） （2）Does Wang

19、 Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词） （3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词） 【答案】 （1）Her /His father.（2）Yes, she/be does.（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。 （1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/hi

20、s，故填Her /His father.。 （2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。 （3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sun

21、days.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。5根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpening timeGrown- ups （成年人）2.009:00 am4:00 pmOn Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChildren over（超过） 121.00Children under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food

22、 to or go near the animals! Here is some information about _. You can go to the zoo from _ in the morning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under

23、 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or go near the animals!【答案】 a zoo；nine oclock；Monday；2 yuan；give food to 【解析】【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。 （1）根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是关于动物园的信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用a zoo，故填a zoo。 （2）根据9:00 am4:00 pm，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock。 （3）根据On Monday 10:00 am

24、4:00 pm，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am4:00 pm，故填Monday。 （4）根据Grown- ups （成年人） 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2元，故填2 yuan。 （5）根据Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填give food to。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。6根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In China, September 10th is a special day. Its Teachers Day. Teachers Day

25、 began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teachers desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her

26、to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress（进步）.（

27、1）When did Teachers Day start?（2）Which country celebrate Teachers Day?（3）what do we do on that day ?（4）What is the best reward for teachers ?（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （1）In 1985.（2）China.（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teachers desk, help him or her to do some

28、easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.（4）Our great progress.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节，每年的9月10日是教师节，学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日，他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作，在学校门口问候老师。老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。 （1）根据短文中Teachers Day began in 1985可知，教师节是从1985年开始的。（2）根据短文的开头In China,

29、September 10th is a special day可知，在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。 （3）根据短文第二段的内容On that day, we put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teachers desk Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知，在教师节那

30、天，我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。 （4）根据短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress可知，学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。 （5）根据短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知，下午的时候，学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定的。7根据材料内容，从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处，使

31、材料完整，通顺。 A. How much are they?B. And the sports hat is at the price of $8.C. Do you need new clothes?D. Come and buy at Ms. Browns Clothes Store now! E. And only $ 10 for twelve. Do you want to have a new look? _Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale? All clothes are nice and cheap（便宜的）. For

32、 men, we have jackets for $ 15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters._They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white, and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only $

33、1 for one pair._Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for $12 and only $ 20 for two pairs._Do you need bags? We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5. _【答案】 C；A；E；B；D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了布朗先生的服装店大促销。 A.How much are they?它们多少钱？ B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8.运动帽子价格是8美元。 C. Do y

34、ou need new clothes?你需要新衣服吗？ D. Come and buy at Ms. Browns Clothes Store now!现在来布朗先生的服装店买衣服吧！ E. And only $ 10 for twelve.仅仅10美元12双。 （1）根据Do you want to have a new look? 你想要看看吗？可知后句问你需要新衣服吗，故选C。 （2）根据They are only $11.它们11美元，可知前句讲的是它们多少钱，故选A。 （3）根据Only $1 for one pair.1双1美元，可知后句是10美元12双，故选E。 （4）根据Do

35、 you like sports?你喜欢运动服装吗，可知后句与运动有关，故选B。 （5）根据全文可知是最后一句，即总结句，故选D。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后选择正确答案。8任务型阅读 This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big （A）_ very tidy. You can see a teachers desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too. Three books are （B） on the teache

36、rs desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. （C） 一个书包在椅子上。 The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen. （D） They are good friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.根据短文内容，完成下列各题（1）在（A）处填入一个适当的词 （2）对（B）划线部分提问 Three books are on

37、 the teachers desk.（3）翻译句子 将（C）处翻译成英语 _将（D）处翻译成汉语 _（4）回答问题 Is Miss Green their teacher?【答案】 （1）but（2）Where are three books?（3）A schoolbag is on the chair.；他们是好朋友.（4）Yes, she is. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片，然后着重介绍了照片中的人和事。 （1）句意：教室虽然不大，但是非常整洁。根据句意可知空格前后的句意相反，表示转折，故填 but。 （2）句意:那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。划线部分表示地

38、点，所以用 Where提问，动词需要紧跟在Where后，故填 Where are three books? （3） 一个书包， a schoolbag ， 在椅子上 ， on the chair，主语是a schoolbag，be动词用is，故答案为A schoolbag is on the chair. They，他们，是， are， good friends， 好朋友，故答案为他们是好朋友.。 （4）根据文中 Their teacher is Miss Green.可知Miss Green是他们的老师，所以回答是肯定的，一般疑问句的肯定回答，yes，Miss Green是女老师，主语是sh

39、e，be动词用is，故填 Yes, she is. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意浏览全文，同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词语或句子，从而填出正确答案。 9阅读短文，回答问题 Mary 09:45:10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! Im a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite（最喜爱的） color is red. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516. Jim 09:46:05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! Im a boy

40、. My names Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue. I have a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIs Mary a girl?Yes,_What color is Marys bag?Its _What color is Jims quilt?Its _.Whats Marys last name?Her last name is _.Whats Jims last name?His last name is _.【答案】she is；red；blue；

41、Gree；Hand 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和电话号码。（1）根据Im a girl我是一个女孩，可知Mary是个女孩。故答案为she is。（2）根据I have a red bag我有一个红包，可知Mary的包是红色的。故答案为red。（3）根据I have a blue quilt我有一床蓝色的被子，可知Jim的被子是蓝色的。故答案为blue。（4）根据My name is Mary Green我的名字是Mary Green，可知Mary的last name（姓）是Green。故答案为Green。（5）根据My names Jim Hand我的名字是Jim H

42、and可知Jim的last name（姓）是Hand。故答案为Hand。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答。10关于早餐，Linda，Richard，Cindy,Gary和Susan喜欢吃不同的食物。请仔细阅读题中5个人的喜好，从A-F六个店铺中，选出他们最可能去吃早餐的地方。 （其中项为多余选项）Linda lives with her grandparentsThey usually eat traditional Chinese foodsuch as noodles and dumplings to start their day_Richard always

43、 eats the same breakfast every dayHe doesnt eat muchA small piece of bread and a cup of milk are nice for him_Cindy loves fruit and vegetablesSometimes she puts them together to make juiceBut she never puts sugar into it because she thinks thats too sweet_Gary enjoys eating fast foodHamburgers and h

44、ot dogs are his favouriteHe knows cola isnt healthy for him，but he still drinks a lot，even in the morning!_Susan has a sweet tooth.Anything sweet can make her happy all the dayShe likes going to birthday parties because she can eat lots of sweet birthday cake_ASullivans Bread World：We have fresh bre

45、ad every morning and you can enjoy a cup of coffee or milk with itBRoman Holiday：We have a world-famous cook for youBeefsteak or fish steak，a wonderful meal you cant missCUncle Tom：Come here and save your time!Catch your hamburgers，French fries，hot dogs，cola and sodaGo，go，go!DLittle Ants Home：Here y

46、ou can find whatever sweet things you likeWe are good at making cakes，candies，cookies and so onEFresh and Healthy：Apples，pears，grapes，mangoes，lemonsWe little shop mixes the fruit with vegetables and gives you the best drinkFAunt Lees Kitchen：Fried eggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Which do you like to eat with your noodles?Tell Aunt Lee，she will get your breakfast ready quickly 【答案】F；A；E；C；D 【解析】【分析】（1）从对Linda 介绍的句子They usually eat traditional Chinese foodsuch as noodles and dumplings to start their day