七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题(含答案).doc

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题(含答案)一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes t

2、o speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.（1）对句画线部分提问。 _ _ Mike live?（2）将句变成一般疑问句。 _ he _

3、 English?（3）翻译句: _ （4）把句的同义句补出来： Its _ _Wangwang.（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是： A.Mike can speak Chinese well.B.Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C.Mingming has a pet dog.D.Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 （1）Where；does（2）Does；speak（3）它帮助他学习英语。（4）name；is（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助

4、互相学下的事。 （1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。 （2）句意：他说英语。本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。 （3）it指的是去英语角这件事，helpwith，帮助做；him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。 （4）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词

5、物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。 （5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2阅读短文，完成句子。 Do you know from what English people get their

6、family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？）Finish the sentences after you read the story. Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England peop

7、les names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（1）Eng

8、lish people usually have _ways to get their family names. （2）Some people get their family names from _. （3）Some people get their family names from _. （4）Some people get their family names from _. （5）A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_. 【答案】 （1）three（2）the place of their homes（3）a person

9、s job（4）their fathers given name（5）the son of Jack 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。 （1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式，故填three。 （2）根据some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填the place of their homes。 （3）根据family names come from a persons job.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a persons job。 （4）根据many people get t

10、heir family names from their fathers given name.许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their fathers given name。 （5）根据If you hear the name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一个人的姓是Jackson，他是Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 John is from London. He is 8 years ol

11、d this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One. Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, How many people are there in your family,

12、 John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family. But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!Who is a waiter?Johns _ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is _ years old this year.Whe

13、re does Johns mother work?She works on a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in Johns family?There are_ people.【答案】 father；8；farm；maths；three 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可

14、知，John的爸爸是服务员，故填father。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8. （3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知，John的妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。 （4）理解判断题。根据文中的语句Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知，King是名数学老师，故填math。 （5）细节理解题。根据文

15、中的语句How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family.理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。4任务型阅读 Hi! Im Tom, the cat

16、. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too. Im two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is go

17、od at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I dont go with them. I usually watch TV at home. Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this sum

18、mer. It is great, right? （1）Who is Tom?_ （2）What does Miss Brown hope?_ （3）What is Huck good at?_ （4）Where does Huck run every afternoon?_ （5）将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。_ 【答案】（1）Tom is a cat.（2）She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.（3）Huck is good at ball games.（4）In the park.（5）布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以

19、第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。（1）根据Im Tom, the cat可知，Tom是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a cat。（2）根据Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too可知，布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。（3）根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ball games。（4）根据He likes running in the park with

20、 Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In the park。（5）Like travelling with us可译为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。5根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His

21、 father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One. Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family, John?” John st

22、ands up and says, “Two, Miss King.” “Who are they?” “My father and mother.” “Oh?” Miss King is surprised and says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!”Who is a waiter?Johns _ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is _ years old this year.Where

23、 does Johns mother work?She works on a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in Johns family?There are_ people.【答案】father；8；farm；maths；three 【解析】【分析】根据His father is a waiter可知填father。根据He is 8 years old this year可知他今年8岁，故填8.根据his mother works on a farm可知他妈妈在农场工作，故填far

24、m。根据Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten可知Miss King是数学老师，故填maths。根据There are three people in your family可知他们家有三口人，故填three。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are

25、watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know. Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother

26、doesnt let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.（1）What day is it today?（不超过3个词） （2）Where are the people now?（不超过5个词） （3）Whats Lucy doing?（不超过5个词） 【答案】 （1）Its Sunday today.（2）Theyre in

27、 lee park.（3）Shes flying a kite. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。 （1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为Its Sunday today. （2）根据第一段第二句Therere many people in the park.可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park. （3）根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为Shes flying a kite. 【点评】考查

28、任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。7根据短文内容，完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I ha

29、ve a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he.s eleven years old. Hes from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavourite _Tony Smith_England_swimmingJim Brown11_yellow_【答案】 sports；tw

30、elve/12；green；America；（playing） basketball 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。 （1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。 （2）根据My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。 （3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。 （4）根据Hes from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。 （5）根据he likes

31、 playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing） basketball。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。8根据图文内容，补全短文。 Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English teacher. My mother is a teacher in this sc

32、hool too. She is a Chinese teacher. Heres some information（信息） about Li Ming, a _ boy. Hes _ years old and hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches（教） _. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the school.【答案】 Chinese；twelve/12；student；English；mother 【解析】【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。 （1）根据 I

33、m Chinese ，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案是 Chinese。 （2）根据 Im twelve years old ，可知他12岁，故答案是 twelve/12。 （3）根据 Im a student ，可知他是个学生，故答案是 student。 （4）根据 She is my English teacher ，可知高老师教英语，故答案是 English。 （5）根据 She is a Chinese teacher ，可知他的妈妈是中文老师，故答案是 mother。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全

34、理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。9任务型阅读 Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket（超市）. Its a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, ther

35、e are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （贵的）. Our superma

36、rket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工作人员） in our supermarket are all friendly （友好的） to people coming to our supermarket.（1）The name of the supermarket is _.（2）We have drinks, vegetables, _ and some other kinds of food.（3）If you are thirsty （渴的） , there is coffee, _, ap

37、ple juice and coke here.（4）Do you like fruits? We have _, pears and _ here.（5）We have lots of healthy food here, most of them are _, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.【答案】 （1）Home Club Supermarket（2）fruits（3）milk（4）strawberries；bananas（5）vegetables【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中Welcome to our Home Club Supermark

38、et可知本空填Home Club Supermarket；（2）根据文中You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food可知本空填fruits；（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk； （4）根据文中there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and pota

39、toes和 here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke可知本空填strawberries；bananas；（5）根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。10任务型阅读C Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judys birthday. When she comes back home from school, she sees a blue card on the table. It says, Theres a present （礼物） for you,

40、Judy. Look for it in your bedroom. Judy runs into her bedroom Her parents are looking at her and smiling （微笑）. On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a yellow card in it. It reads dear Judy, Im your present. My first letter （字母）is in the word

41、 bag , but not in age My second letter is in like, but not in mow My third letter is in know, but not in now. And you can find my last letter in both desk and get. What am I? Judy thinks for about two minutes and says, Aha, I know. But where is it? Her father tells her it is in the yard （院子）.根据材料内容简

42、要回答下列问题。 （1）When is Judys birthday?_ （2）Does Judy go to school on her birthday?_ （3）What color is the card in the box?_ （4）Whats Judys present?_ （5）Where can Judy find her present?_ 【答案】（1）On August 5th.（2）Yes, she does.（3）Yellow.（4）A bike.（5）In the yard. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要向我们讲述了在 Judy生日这天，她的父

43、母送生日礼物给她，但并没有直接告诉她是什么，而是根据一些小线索让她猜是什么，最后她猜到是自行车。（1）根据第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judys birthday.”（今天天气晴朗，八月五号，是 Judy的生日）可知答案为Judys birthday On August 5th.（2）根据第二段的第一句“ When she comes back home from school”（当她从学校回到家时）可知答案为 Judy go to school on her birthday。（3）根据第三段的第四句“ She ope

44、ns it and there is a yellow card in it.”（她打开它，有一个黄色的卡片）可知答案为 The card in the box is yellow。（4）根据第三段第六句“ My first letter （字母）is in the word bag , but not in age My second letter is in like, but not in mow My third letter is in know, but not in now. And you can find my last letter in both desk and get

45、. ”可知答案为 Judys present is a bike。（5）根据最后一段第二句“Her father tells her it is in the yard”（她爸爸告诉她，它在院子里）可知答案为 Judy find her present In the yard.【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。11阅读理篇B Im Sara. Im a middle school student. At school, we have

46、 nine subjects math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important （重要的）. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In