1、高考英语二轮复习语法专练-动词的时态和语态一、单句填空,用括号中所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空。1. When money _(spend), we can earn it back, but when time is lost, it will never return.2. Hello, I _ (phone) to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.Sorry, weve already sold out.3. Great changes _(take place) in the city, and a lot of fac
2、tories _(set up) in the last decade.4. The police found that the house _(break into) and a lot of things _(steal).5. The discussion _(come) alivewhen an interesting topic was brought in.6. Steam engines _ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with al
3、l the smoke and noise.7. In recent years, stress _ (regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness.8. Susan had quit her wellpaid job and _(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.9. Chinas highspeed railways _ (grow)
4、 from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.10. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be emailing each other, for we _(develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then.11. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he _ (become) the first black president of the United States of
5、 America.12. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold frost _(expect) to arrive.13. The careless driver is _(blame) for the traffic accident that _(happen) yesterday.14. Flowers usually _(sell) well on Valentines Day, so their flowers _(sell) in no time that day.15. Iwant to buy that kind
6、of cloth because I_(tell) the cloth _(wash) well.16. Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners _ (join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far.17. During his stay in Xian, Jerry Green tried almost all the local foods his friends _ (recommend). 18. The woman from Jiangsu Provi
7、nce _ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.19. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ (invent) yet.20. I had a strong desire to go in and play with the toy, but _ (hold) back by the shop window
8、.21. Please dont give me a call between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow. I _ (have) a meeting then.22. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?Yes, Ihave. Iguess it _(grade) now.23. Silk _ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.24. The work needs _(complete) by 6 p.m.25.
9、 The number of deaths from heart disease _(reduce) greatly if people are persuaded to eat more vegetables.26. We should get into the good habit of saving time and never leave what can _(do) today until tomorrow.27. Ihold the belief that more measures will _(take) toprevent loss of soil along the Yel
10、low River.28. In recent years, more and more highways and overpasses _(build up) in Guangzhou.29. Many man-made satellites _(send up) into space so far by many countries.30. Many more trees _(plant) next year.二、单句改错。1. I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study. So I was writing to tell
11、 you something about this country._ 2. I am very pleased to say that all of us improved our spoken English greatly so far._ 3. They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class._ 4. Having turned the backpack inside out, we assumed that the mobile phone must have left in the taxi._
12、 5. We both attracted by its beautiful scenery at first sight._6. I like these poems and they have read many times by my Chinese teacher._7. Stop making the noise. A news report is broadcast and I want to listen._8. The moment I got to the station, I found the train left._9. I know nothing about him
13、. I hadnt seen him since we graduated from college._10. Sorry, no tea or coffee is serving in our restaurant._11. I had read half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend._12. The old machine is being repairing at the moment, so we cant use it now._13. No decision will be made u
14、ntil we will come back._14. You have been worked in front of the computer too long. You must take a break now._15. I arrived late. I didnt expected the traffic was so heavy._16. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem._17. A woman saw him crying
15、and telling him to wait outside the shop._18. Tony was scared and begun to cry._19. Whats more, thousands of tourists from the world came here every year, which is really splendid._20. It has been a long time since we meet in China last time._三、语篇填空,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。AWhen he was a little boy, Christop
16、her Cockerell once watched his mother turning the wheel of her sewing machine with her hand. “Wouldnt it work quickly if a machine 1._ (turn) the wheel for you?”he asked. “Isuppose Iwould,”said his mother, without paying any attention to him. Christopher 2._(know) she always had a lot of work, and h
17、e wanted to help. In his bedroom there was a toy steam-engine which his father 3._(buy) him as a gift. “I 4._(make) better use of it,”little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother 5._(not use) her sewing machine, he fixed the toy steam-engine onto it. When the job 6._(finish), he was quite
18、 pleased, thinking his mother 7._(like) it. “Very clever,”his mother said, when she saw it. Then she sad down and went on turning the wheel by hand. “I 8._(work) like this for too many years,”she explained. This taught Christopher the lesson that anyone who 9._(try) to improve anything 10._(have) to
19、 learn: Many people dont like new ideas.BThere 1. _(be) a new modern art exhibition downtown for the last three days, which 2. _(close) this coming Sunday. Having got two tickets for it, I 3. _(consider) inviting my friend Tony to go along with me. I know that he 4. _(finish) his paper by Sunday and
20、 can afford the time.He once 5. _(tell) me that he liked modern art, so I think he will be interested in this exhibition. Just this morning, when I entered my office, my colleagues 6. _(talk) about it, and some of them said they 7. _(go) to see it already. The exhibition 8. _(hold) in ten more big c
21、ities in America after it goes to San Francisco next week.Ive just called Tony and he has agreed to go with me, saying that he 9. _(look) forward to going to an exhibition for months. I will call for him this Sunday. Ill go home for lunch now, as I 10. _(starve).参考答案一、单句填空1. is spent 2. am phoning 3
22、. have taken place; have been set up 4. had been broken into; (had been) stolen 5. came 6. were used7. has been regarded 8. was working9. have grown10. will have developed11. was to become/would become 12. is expected 13. to blame; happened 14. sell; were sold 15. have been told; washes 16. have joi
23、ned 17. had recommended 18. has been making 19. hadnt been invented 20. was held 21. will be having 22. is being graded 23. had become 24. completing / to be completed 25. will be reduced 26. be done 27.be taken28.have been built up 29. have been sent up 30. will be planted二、单句改错1. was改为am2. improve
24、d前面加have 3. have改为had 4. have后面加been5. both前加were6. have后面加been7. is后面加 being8. left前面加had 9. hadnt改为havent10. serving改为served 11. had改为have12. repairing改为repaired 13. 去掉第二个will14. worked改为working 15. didnt改为hadnt16. 删除been 17. telling改为told 18. begun改为began19. came改为come 20. meet改为met三、语篇填空A1. turn
25、ed 2. knew 3. had bought 4. will/shall make5. was not using 6. was finished 7. would like 8. have been working 9. tries 10. hasB1. has been 2. will / is going to close; is closing 3. am considering4. will have finished 5. told 6. were talking7. had gone 8. will be held 9. has been looking 10. am starving
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