河南省九师联盟2020届高三5月质量检测试题　英语 Word版含答案.doc

1、 - 1 - 20192020 学年高三 5 月质量检测 英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑； 非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区 域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效 。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分

2、，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C.9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. What does the woman think of her trip to London? A. Its unpleasant. B. Its satisfactory. C. Its tiring. 2. How long does t

3、he new program last? A. For about two months. B. For about six months. C. For about eleven months. 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. In a clinic. C. At school. 4. What does the man decide to do? A. Wait for the next bus. B. Take the subway home. C. Give the woma

4、n a ride. 5. What did the woman do last night? A. She held a party. B. She did some cleaning. C. She celebrated the mans birthday. 第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 - 2 - 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第

5、 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A city. B. A plan. C. A hotel. 7. How does the woman probably feel at last? A. Terrified. B. Regretful. C. Excited. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What can we know about the man? A. He is a good video game player. B. He is talented in designing ga

6、mes. C. He is tired of playing video games. 9. What will the man do first? A. Print the competition rules. B. Sign up for the competition. C. Look at the competition rules. 10. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Friends. C. Colleagues. 听第 8 段材料，回答第

7、11 至 13 题。 11. What does the woman want to see at first? A. The video hat. B. The high-speed train. C. The beautiful park. 12. Where can the speakers see New York? A. In the Reality Room. B. At the transportation exhibition. C. In the Genetic Engineering Room. 13. Whats the mans attitude towards the

8、 new tomatoes? A. Ambiguous. B. Favorable. C. Worried. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What does the woman probably do? A. A college professor. B. A bookstore owner. C. A library staff. - 3 - 15. When will there be Story Time? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 16. What can the man do in the

9、Reference Room? A. Discuss various topics. B. Watch a family movie. C. Meet famous speakers. 17. What is suggested in order to attend lectures? A. Buying tickets. B. Arriving early. C. Making reservations. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What is the most exciting thing of the English Summer Camps? A. T

10、aking an adventure trip into the green jungle. B. Living and learning together in Milan University. C. Doing some voluntary work in the United States. 19. How much should a camper pay in total for the trip to Canada and Italy? A. $800. B. $1,000. C. $1,800. 20. Why does the speaker make this speech?

11、 A. To advertise summer camps. B. To offer tips on going camping. C. To introduce a special company. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to join us in exploring Tanzania, a beautiful east African country! Travel Plan Day 1:Tour in and a

12、round Moshi. Drive from Moshi to Lake Manyara. Afternoon game drive in Lake Manyara. Day 2: Early morning drive to the Serengeti with lunch boxes. Afternoon game drive around the Seronera area. Dinner and overnight. Day 3: Full day game drive in Serengeti, lunch boxes at Visitors Center. Day 4: Driv

13、e from Serengeti to Ngorongoro. Half-day game drive in the Ngorongoro Crater(火 山口). - 4 - Day 5: Drive from Ngorongoro to the Olduvai Gorge(峡谷). Some Scenic Spots Moshi Moshi is a city lying near the parks and conservation areas offering views of Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Here you

14、 can enjoy historic buildings and pick up souvenirs from your trip to Tanzania. Serengeti National Park Equal in size to Northern Ireland, the park contains about three million large animals, most of which join in a seasonal migration(迁徙), one of natures wonders. Ngorongoro Conservation Area The hug

15、e area has active volcanoes, mountains, forests, lakes and Ngorongoro Crater. On the crater floor, grassland mixes with lakes, rivers, woodland and mountains. The crater is home to up to 25,000 large animals. Olduvai Gorge Theres a small museum lying at the visitor center. The gorge is full of archa

16、eological sites(考古 遗址)filled with fossils, settlement remains and stone artifacts. About Baggage We suggest limiting your extra clothing and other things to one suitcase per person. Its a great idea to bring a small bag for things like a camera and a water bottle, which youll use in the front passen

17、ger area. For more information, please call 1-800-766-3396! 21. When can tourists enjoy the views of the highest mountain in Africa? A. On the first day. B. On the third day. C. On the fourth day. D. On the fifth day. 22. Northern Ireland is mentioned to show Serengeti National Parks A. ancient attr

18、actions B. beautiful scenery C. various animals D. large size 23. What are tourists advised to do? A. Prepare huge bags. B. Send emails for details. C. Avoid too much luggage. D. Take photos of passengers. B A young lawyer named Gabriel Massote, from Uberlandia, a city in southeastern Brazil, was -

19、5 - diagnosed with blood cancer at age 26. He had chemotherapy(化疗)for almost a year. However, his cancer returned in a worse form, so he had to receive a bone marrow transplant(髓移植). Brazilian news medium Sempre Familia shared his story. It said how over 1.000 miles away, in a small town in the stat

20、e of Rond nia, an unemployed hairdresser named Elza dos Santos came across a series of posters near a supermarket in the city of Ariquemes and went to see what they were about. After learning about the whole thing. Elza signed up as a donor. Just when the possibility of Gabriels finding a match in t

21、he Bone Marrow Donor Registry in Brazil was about 1 in 100,000, he was blessed. In Rondonia, Elza was informed her marrow was a match for that of a person in need of a transplant and she didnt say no. She traveled to Rio Grande do Norte, on the opposite side of Brazil, for the transplant. The first

22、attempt didnt work. Elza was called again and she immediately made a second trip in order to repeat the process. Gabriel, now 35, concludes. “She saved me twice, and today my blood cells are Elzas.“ Deeply grateful, Gabriel wanted to find the donor. “When I met Elza and found out that she and her hu

23、sband were unemployed and living in borrowed space, I was sure I should help them.” The lawyer started a campaign online and soon 465 people donated about $28,500. Thanks to this generosity, Elza and her family bought a house. “I was just a drop of water in the life of this young man, but today hes

24、the whole ocean in my life,” Elza told Sempre Familia. 24. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs? A. Blood cancer is very common in Brazil. B. Elza learnt Gabriels story accidentally. C. Its impossible to find a donor who matches. D. Elza hoped to get a great job in Uberlandia. 25. Why did

25、 Gabriel want to discover the identity of Elza? A. To start an online campaign. B. To do something in return. C. To ask her to do another favor. D. To buy a house for her family. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Elza? A. Helpful and outgoing. B. Kind and hardworking. C. Determined

26、and confident. D. Warmhearted and grateful. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. One Good Turn Deserves Another B. Where There Is Hope. There Is Love C. Its Never too Late to Spread Kindness D. God Helps Those Who Help Themselves - 6 - C It has become a habit for many of us. When youre tired

27、of online shopping, you head to the bathroom to do your best makeup for the perfect selfie(自拍)for Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat or all of the above. When youre ready, you hold up your phone and, in an instant, snap(拍照). But have you ever wondered whats behind your burning desire to self-document? Mo

28、st people would say that this is a way to express themselves and perhaps make them become more confident of themselves. But the moment you upload that picture, its no longer yours to judge. Instead, you pass on that power to the online world. While you may think that your growing collection of selfi

29、es attracts people, quite the opposite may be true. A recent study was conducted on a total of 238 people in Austria, Germany and Switzerland. 77% of the people surveyed admitted to regularly taking selfies. Interestingly, 82% of people said that they would rather see fewer selfies on social media.

30、In other words, we like taking selfies but seriously dislike looking at other peoples selfies online. This research finds that there is a big difference between how we see our own selfies and how we judge other peoples pictures. It suggests that we are comfortable with the selfies we post since we b

31、elieve they are obviously not serious or vain, but we think everyone else is an egoist(自我主义 者)for doing the very same thing. After all, we are able to separate our own selfies from the sea of them online and naturally think that ours are the only authentic ones. So, the next time you reach for your

32、phone and take a selfie picture, consider this: The people around you may not need another carefully planned snap of your face. Instead, you might be better off, giving it a break and calling off theselfie photo today. While youre at it, make sure you never post these pictures on social media either

33、. 28. What is most peoples idea on taking their own selfies according to the text? A. Its a good way to keep others informed of their life. B. It costs less money than shopping online for makeup. C. Its a way of self-expression and building confidence. D. It can help them keep a record of their dail

34、y routines. 29. How do other people feel about our online selfies that we consider attractive? A. They actually take great interest in them. B. They envy our life after appreciating them. - 7 - C. They are likely unwilling to see them online. D. They hardly make annoying reviews on them. 30. Why do

35、we regard others as egoists for taking selfies? A. They are not serious but vain in nature. B. We dont think their selfies are authentic. C. We are too proud to acknowledge others. D. They hate getting their selfies polished. 31. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Approaches to resisting ta

36、king selfies. B. Concerns over posting selfies online. C. Doubts about contradictory thoughts. D. Suggestions on dealing with selfies. D Paying $ 645 for a pair of pants(长裤)created by an unknown fashion brand might seem ludicrous, but what if the pants would last forever? Will that reason make you l

37、ook smart? Thats the promise of adventure clothing brand Vollebak, which announces its new pants will last a century. Vollebak cofounder Steve Tidball says that the company stands behind the 100-year guarantee because the new pants are made of a tough material and you can walk through fire in them.

38、Technically, the 100 Year Pants are made of a three-layer(层)material. The outer layer resists water and is designed to avoid abrasions(磨损), the middle layer is fireproof and expands as an airbag at high temperatures, acting as a barrier between your legs and the flames, while the third layer doesnt

39、burn, offering extra protection. “Most fire-resistant clothing is made from heavy and uncomfortable chemical materials, but this is the worlds first special material that can be comfortably worn every day,“ Vollebak cofounder Nick Tidball said. “It was originally designed to help soldiers handle ext

40、reme situations, but without having to dress like firefighters.“ Still, 100 years sounds like a long time for a pair of pants, especially if you wear them frequently. So how do you know theyll last that long? Vollebak put them through the Martindale abrasion resistance test, where a mechanical thumb

41、(机械拇指)rubs against the pants until the fibers start to break. A regular clothing material can survive 25,000 revolutions, but the special material these pants are made of passed 100,000 cycles of wear. Even then, it was checked to see if any of the fibers had broken. Vollebak says they hadnt. The 10

42、0 Year Pants are made suitable for all kinds of activities, from mountain climbing to yoga, and are stylish enough. So if youre looking to buy the last pair of pants youll ever need, these - 8 - seem like a pretty good choice.$645 is a lot，but if you think about it，its just $ 6.45 per year. 32. What

43、 does the underlined word “ludicrous“ in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Necessary. B. Confidential. C. Challenging. D. Ridiculous. 33. What makes Vollebaks pants different from most fire-resistant clothing? A. That they are designed for firefighters. B. That they are comfortable to wear daily. C

44、. That they are extremely tough and thick. D. That they are effective in resisting water. 34. How does the text prove Vollebaks pants are abrasion-resistant? A. By referring to the results of a certain test. B. By mentioning wearers positive comments. C. By reporting the whole process of production.

45、 D. By asking technicians to wear them frequently. 35. What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To recommend the special pants to consumers. B. To research the unique designs of the new pants. C. To speak highly of clothing designers creativity. D. To comment on a famous companys latest p

46、roducts. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 With the news filled with frightening reports about a new coronavirus(冠状病毒), COVID-19, its easy to feel anxious. However, you dont need to worry, especially when youre following professional guidelines for protecting you

47、rself. 36 . Get your information from trustworthy sources(来源). 37 , and some of them may contain inaccurate or outdated information. To make sure that youre getting accurate and reasonable information, stick to sources like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organiza

48、tion. 38 . While its good to stay informed, constantly reading or watching news updates can quickly make you bothered. Instead, set a specific time to check for updates so youre not thinking about the virus all day. Dont visit news sites or turn on the news outside of the time, and avoid social medi

49、a if youre reading too many updates there. - 9 - Focus on the fact that most people recover. Reports about the new coronavirus likely sound very scary, so its understandable that youd be afraid. 39 . Besides, most people who get very sick will get better after receiving treatment and recover at last. Share helpful information with friends and family. You can hel