最新-七年级英语上册阅读理解英语期末复习经典.doc

1、最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解英语期末复习经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 May 10th is Megs birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy. One day, Meg finds that a button（纽扣）ofher coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she cant find it. T

2、he next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed. Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same. Th

3、e coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.（1）Megs sister buys for her on her birthday. A.some buttonsB.a new coatC.a new bikeD.some flowers（2）How does Meg feel when she doesnt wear that coat? A.She feels happy.B.She feels bored.C.She feels excited.D.She feels sad.（3）What does Megs sister d

4、o at the end of the story? A.She changes all the buttons of the coat.B.She buys another coat again.C.She buys a button in the clothes store.D.She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.（4）What does the underline word disappointed mean in Chinese? A.兴奋的B.失望的C.难过的D.高兴的（5）Whats the best title f

5、or the passage? A.A lost buttonB.A lost coatC.A kind sisterD.A clothes store【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送给她一件大衣，她很喜欢，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同样的口子。她很难过，他的朋友告诉他，都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。 （1）细节理解题，根据 She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. 可知在她生日的时候，姐姐给她买了一件大衣，故答案是B。 （2）

6、细节理解题，根据 The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. 可知，梅格不能穿大衣的时候，很难过，故答案是D。 （3）细节理解题，根据 her sister says, We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same. 可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了，故答案是A。 （4）词义猜测题，根据 After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy

7、 that kind of clothes. But she feelsdisappointed. Meg tells her sister about that, 可知划线单词的意思是失望的，故答案是B。 （5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题判断题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思，归纳中心，凝练句式，最终获得答案。2阅读理解 Hi, Im John. I study in a middl

8、e school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and I go to school at seven. Lessons begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. English is my favourite lesson, because we often play games in the English class. I have lunch at school. I like the school

9、lunch and I always have rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch I often talk with my classmates. In the afternoon, lessons start at one oclock and finish at four oclock. I play games with my friends after school and then go home at half past four. I work hard every day. In the evening, I do my ho

10、mework and read books. At nine oclock I go to bed. Im really busy every day but I like it.（1）What time does John go to school? A.At 6. 30 a. m.B.At 7. 00 a. m.C.At 8. 00 a. m.D.At 8. 30 a. m.（2）What lesson does he like best? A.English.B.Maths.C.Chinese.D.Music（3）What does he often do after lunch? A.

11、Playing games.B.Chatting with his classmates.C.Having a rest.D.Playing balls.（4）Where does he do his homework? A.In the classroom.B.In the school.C.At home.D.At his classmates home.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John的日常。 （1）细节题。根据 I go to school at seven ，可知约翰早上7点去上学 ， 故选B。 （2）细节题。根据 English is

12、my favourite lesson 可知他最喜欢英语课 ， 故选A。 （3）细节题。根据 After lunch I often talk with my classmates 可知午饭后他经常和他的同学聊天 ， 故选B。 （4）推理题。根据 In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine oclock I go to bed 晚上，我做作业和看书。九点钟我上床睡觉，可知在家做作业，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3阅读理解 Lily

13、 has a pen friend in America. Her mane is Alice. They write to each other every week. They tell each other about their lives. Here is a letter from Lily. Thank you for your letter and telling me about your best friend. On this letter, Im going to tell you about my friend. Her name is Cathy. She has

14、long brown hair and blue eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller, she is always happy. We sit together in class and help each other with our homework. We always play together after school and play computer games for an hour. Cathy think quickly and does better than me. She is learning t

15、o play the piano. I am learning to play the piano too. We play together every day. Its fun. We always have a good time. Please write to me soon. （1）How often does Lily write to Alice? A.Every two weeks.B.Every weekC.Every day.D.Every three weeks（2）Who is Lilys best friend? A.She doesnt have one.B.Ca

16、thyC.AliceD.Tommy（3）What is Cathys hair like? A.Long and greenB.Long and brownC.Short and brownD.Short and black（4）When do they play computer games? A.Before schoolB.At schoolC.After schoolD.At the weekend（5）What other things do they do together every day? A.Write lettersB.SingC.Play the pianoD.Use

17、the computer【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Lily有一个美国的笔友。向她的笔友介绍了她最后的朋友Cathy。（1）细节理解题。根据文章原句They write to each other every week. 可知Lily每周都给Alice写信，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据文章原句On this letter, Im going to tell you about my friend. Her name is Cathy. 可知Lily最好的朋友是Cathy。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文章原句She has long brown

18、 hair and blue eyes. 可知Cathy有棕色的长发。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文章原句We always play together after school and play computer games for an hour. 可知他们放学后玩一个小时电脑，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据文章原句She is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the piano too. We play together every day. 可知她们每天弹钢琴，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意

19、。然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。4根据短文内容选择答案。（D） David Beckham, a well-known football player, was born in London on May 2nd, 1975. He is about 1.80 metres tall. He is very strong and big. He is quite a good football player. He scored a lot of goals for his old team the National Football Team of England（英格兰围家足球

20、队）. He joined the Real Madrid（皇家马德里对） after he left his old team. He wants to play football in Paris in the next World Cup.（1）What is David Beckham like?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Big and strong.D.Quiet and tall.（2）Whats the meaning of “well-known”?A.著名的.B.神奇的.C.奇怪的.D.优秀的.（3）Which country will hold t

21、he next World Cup?A.France.B.China.C.the USAD.Japan.（4）Where does David Beckham come from?A.France.B.the UKC.the USAD.Japan.（5）Which sentence is wrong?A.David Beckham is a very good football player.B.David Beckham scored many goals for the National Football Team of England.C.David Beckham joined the

22、 National Football Team of England after he left the Real Madrid.D.David Beckham would like to play football in Paris in the next World Cup.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题, 题目提问“他是什么样子的”而不是“他是做什么的”根据文章句子He is very strong and big. 可知答案为C。（2）词义推测题, 根据上下文well-known为“著名的”的意思, 可知答案为A。（3）细节理解题,

23、 根据文章句子He wants to play football in Paris in the next World Cup. 可知Paris巴黎是法国首都, 可知答案为A。（4）细节理解题, 根据文章句子David Beckham, a well-known football player, was born in London故选答案为B。（5）文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容He joined the Real Madrid（皇家马德里对） after he left his old team. 选答案C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中

24、寻找答案。5阅读理解 Mirror （镜子） mirror on the wall, what film is on in the cinema?Now with this kind of new mirror, you can brush your teeth and read news at the same time in your bathroom. Now not many people have this kind of mirror, but it will be popular very soon. The mirror works with new software（软件）.

25、 You can use it to get news. You can also make your time table on it. It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather. The mirror is very clever. You can write notes on it for family members. Theres another kind of new mirror, too. It can get much information from the users clothes. I

26、t tells the users what clothes make him or her look good. Going shopping or eating out? Wait a minute! The mirror can give you some coupons（优惠券）, too.（1）The mirror in the reading is very _. A.expensiveB.popularC.cleverD.big（2）The mirror can NOT _. A.tell you what to wearB.let you make a time tableC.

27、let you read newsD.do the shopping online（3）The reading tells us _ kind（s） of mirror（s）. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（4）A mirror can tell you what to wear because it _. A.knows the weatherB.studies fashion wellC.studies people wellD.can give coupons【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了两种新式镜子。 （1）细节理解题

28、，根据 The mirror is very clever. 可知这种镜子很聪明，故答案是C。 （2）正误判断题，根据 Now with this kind of new mirror, you can brush your teeth and read news at the same time in your bathroom. You can also make your time table on it. It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather.可知，使用这种镜子可以边刷牙边看新闻，壳子制作时间表，也

29、可以告诉你穿什么衣服，但是不能网上购物，故答案是D。 （3）数字计算题，根据单词another可知文章介绍了两种镜子，故答案是B。 （4）细节理解题，根据 It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather. 可知能告诉你穿什么的镜子知道天气预报，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，正误判断题和数字计算题，细节理解题比较简单，可以直接从文章中找到答案，数字计算题需要根据文章中的信息进行必要的计算得到结论；正误判断题是细节理解题的一种题型，也必须根据文章内容进行判断。6阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A

30、、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Timetable for the Lecture MonthDateDayTimePlaceSubjectSpeaker8th OctFri1:20 p.m.Room 2ol, Building 4How to read a novelfamous writer11th OctMon2:15p.m.Room 503,Building 3Fire preventionfireman13th OctWed3p.m.Room 404,Building 4School life in the USAUSA student19th OctTue8p.m.Room 1

31、05,Building 2Outer spacescientist21th OctThur2:30p.m.Room 306,Building 4Fighting AIDSdoctor22 OctFri1:20p.mRoom 204Building 3Famous football playersnewspaper reporter27th OctWed10:10p.mRoom 4ol,Building 2Traffic signspoliceman29th OctFri10p.mRoom 303,Building 4Australian pop songsfamous singerThings

32、 to remember:Take a pen and a notebook with you when you come to all these lectures so that you can take some notes.Turn off or mute your mobile phone before the lecture begins so that you wont disturb other listeners.Please arrive at least 10 minutes before the lecture begins.No eating or drinking

33、during the lecture.A small number of books signed by the writer and CDs signed by the singer will be sold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins.Small gifts from the USA will be given to students who ask questions at the end of the lecture on 13th Oc

34、tober.（1）Andy is a big football fan. Where should he go and when should he arrive? A.Room 204; 1: 20 p. m.B.Room 204; 1: 10 p. m.C.Room 201; 1: 20 p. m.D.Room 201; 1: 10 p. m.（2）Lily wants to buy a book signed by the writer. When should she arrive at Building 4? A.At 1: 20 p. m.B.At 1: 50 p. m.C.Aft

35、er 1: 20 p. m.D.At 12: 50 p. m.（3）In order to get a gift from the USA, a student should _. A.go to Room 4ol, Building 1B.ask a question at the end of the lectureC.answer a question after the lectureD.arrive at Building 1 at 2: 50 p. m.（4）Where are you most likely to see this timetable? A.In a storyb

36、ook.B.On an entertainment web page.C.On a notice board at a high school.D.In a music magazine.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了“讲座月”的时刻表及注意事项。（1）细节题。根据22 Oct Fri 1:20 p.m Room 204 Building 3 Famous football players newspaper reporter可知足球粉丝应该在1:20 p.m Room 204，故选B。（2）细节题。根据8th Oct Fri 1:20 p.m. Room

37、 2ol, Building 4 How to read a novel famous writer和A small number of books signed by the writer and CDs signed by the singer will be sold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins.可知想要作家签名应该提前至少在讲座开始前30分钟到达地点，讲座在1点20开始，故选D。（3）细节题。根据Things to remember:Sm

38、all gifts from the USA will be given to students who ask questions at the end of the lecture on 13th October.可知在讲座结束后提问题的同学将有礼物，故选B。（4）推断题。根据Subject的内容How to read a novel和School life in the USA可知讲得是学校生活，所以与学校有关，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。7阅读理解 A group of people

39、in my city spend their free time cleaning up the countryside. They look after the places such as fields, rivers and forests. Before my last birthday, I was not to join them because I was too young, I have to be at least thirteen years old. and now I am. On the first Sunday of every month we spend ho

40、urs making the countryside a good place for animals, Often people are the cause of the problems. They find a great place of a picnic. But they do not take their rubbish home with them, The rubbish looks ugly and it not good for wild animals. However, nature also sometimes makes life difficult for so

41、me animals, Last Sunday, we spent all afternoon clearing overgrown（杂草丛生的）plants from a river. Now the water is flowing freely again. The fish can swim along without anything in their way. Some of our work does not bring changes so quickly. New trees will take several years to grow before they are big and strong. Birds