1、现在进行时易错题集锦一、单项选择现在进行时1- Joan, what_in your hand?- Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandmother.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间,并且表达动作正在发生,故选B;2Hurry up! Mark and Carol _ us.AexpectBare expectingChave expectedDwill expect【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。催促别人
2、快点,因为Mark和Carol正等着呢,适合用现在进行时。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up!可以判断这个动作正在发生。3The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeArepairBrepairedChave repairedDare repairing【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 考查动
3、词的时态。句意:因为工人正在修理主管道,所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示,修理管道这件事正在进行,所以选D项。考点 : 考查动词的时态4 -Why _ so early? The movie doesnt start till seven.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Ahad you leftBdo you leaveCwill you leaveDare you leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 句意:为什么
4、要这么早离开?电影7点钟才开始呢。我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。考点:考查副词辨析5 Do you think we should accept that offer?- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.Ahave had; is runningBhad; is runningChave; has been runDhave had; has been run【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:-你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗?-是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经
5、运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。根据时间状语up till now,可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态,排除B,C;且run out无被动,排除D;说时间快用完了,需用现在进行时态表将来。选A。6Tom, our manager, _ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais to leave; is going to take offBwill leave; is taking offCis leaving; takes offDleave
6、s; will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句,when从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除A、B,故选C。考点:考查时态7Darling, the headache _ me. No wonder, you _ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.Akills; have watchedBis
7、killing; have been watchingCis going to kill; were watchingDwas killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。8.- I hear you_at Smiths. - Yes, I _ there for about three months.Awork; had been workingBworked; was workingCare wo
8、rking; have been workingDworked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的,我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选C。9 I dont really work here; I _ until the new secretary arrives.Ajust help outBhave just helped outCam just helping outDwill just help out【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我不是真的在这儿工作,我只是帮帮忙,新秘书来了我就走。根据语
9、境,新秘书来之前,我是一直(或者总是)在那儿工作的,用现在进行时,故选C。10Joan,what _ in your hand?Look!Its a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look可知,“拿”这一动作正在进行,故用现在进行时。句意:Joan,你手里拿的是什么?看看!这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。11 Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon? -Sorry, I _ a me
10、eting at that time.Aam havingBwill be havingCwill haveDhave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:明天下午3点钟你在吗?对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。考点:考查时态情态动词12-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speakBam speakingChave spokenDs
11、peak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态13-Have you seen Tony recently? -No, but I _ dinner with him on SundayAwould haveBhave hadChave been havingDam having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:你最近见过Tom吗?没有,但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时,表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;
12、B. have had现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态;C. have been having现在完成进行时,表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在;D. am having现在进行时,可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。14Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans _ to ask about the exact time.Awere callingBhad calledCare callingDcall【答案】C【解析
13、】C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasnt stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。15Professor Wang _in our school till next SundayAwill have stayedBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。16I hear you in a pub. Wha
14、ts it like?Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.Aare workingBwill workCwere workingDwill be working【答案】A【解析】A【命题动向】考查时态。解析一:根据后面的语境“嗯,工作很难,我总是很累,可知句子说明的是现在的情况,意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二:本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩,工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫,但是我并不介意。”根据下文,回答是现在时态,说明现在仍然在工作,所以排除掉B,C,D三个选项。17
15、Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing【答案】D【解析】试题解析:本题考查时态,根据句意,选用现在进行时,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。A would write 过去将来时,必须和一般过去时结合使用,表示过去的将来;B writes 一般现在时,表示经常、习惯的动作;客观真理;现在的事实或状态;代替一般将来时;C wrote 一般过去时,表示过去的动作,与现在无关。考点:现在进行时及其被动式18Chinese peoples spending on overseas trip
16、s _ year by year.Ahad risenBriseCis risingDrose【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是“Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips”中国人花在出国旅游上的费用,这是一个表示金钱的名词,做主语时谓语动词用单数,且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况,所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。考点:考查主谓一致和时态19Why are you here? You are supposed to _ the experiment in the lab.AperformBbe performingChav
17、e performedDbe performed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查被动语态。句意:你为什么在这里?你应该在实验室里做实验。(是别人让他在实验室做实验)故选B项。考点:考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 把谓语变成被动结构(be过去分词),根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。20Its nearly 5 years since I worked in th
18、e company. I _ in a school.AtaughtBwas teachingCam teachingDhad been teaching【答案】C【解析】考查时态,句意:自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了,我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学,故选C。21-I wonder why he _ so strangely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.Awas acting BactedCis acting Dacts【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我纳闷最近这些天他
19、为什么行动诡异。工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知,“act”这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作,用现在进行时。故选C。22 I _ my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didnt do that, for the bird flu _ several lives there.Atook; claimed Bam taking; has claimedCtook; had claimed Dwill take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答I would rather you d
20、idnt do that,我更愿意你没去,这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句,表示对现在的虚拟,因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在;第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”,这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实,要用现在完成式。故本题选B。23Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data,however,suggest that the trend .Achange Bbe changingCbe changed Dis changing【答案
21、】D【解析】句意为:在许多国家,“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为“表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。24Are we about to have dinner?Yes,it _ in the dining room.Aserves Bis servingCis being served Dhas been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner了,故用现在
22、进行时的被动语态。故选C。25Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.Ahad closedBhaving closedCbeing closedDare closing【答案】D【解析】答案:D考查动词时态。句意为:由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力,如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Today”可知,此处表示
23、“目前正在进行和发生的动作”,因此应用现在进行时。故答案选D。26I think we should accept that offer, for we _ such bad luck up till now and time _.Ahave;is run out Bhave had;is running outChave had;is run out Dhave;is running out【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。up till now=so far是“到目前为止”的意思,是现在完成时的标志;run out意思 是“用光,用尽”,无被动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选B。27I “l
24、l go to the library as soon as I finish what I _.Awas Bam doingChave done Dhad been doing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我一完成我正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。此处表示“将去图书馆”,说明这件事情还未完成,正在做这件事。故选B。28-I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you _ any sympathy from me here.Aarent getting Bdidnt getCarent going to get Dhavent
25、got【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:明天我有两科期末考试。我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情,故A项正确。29-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _ no less than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presente
26、dCwill present Dhas been presenting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时态,故选A。30Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。
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