外研版七年级英语上册M10-U3Language-in-use课件.ppt

1、1.To learn to ask and answer with the interrogative form of the present continuous tense2.To learn to write a letter about Spring Festival to a foreign studentObjectives：Judy,are you staying at home(呆在家呆在家)?No,Im not.What are you doing now?Im working.How about you,Jack?Are you having lunch?Yes,I am.

2、1.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?Yes,we are.2.Whats happening?3.Whats your mother doing?Shes cleaning the house and putting things away.Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the words in red.4.What are you doing at the moment?Im making big red lanterns.5.Is your f

3、ather helping you?No,he isnt.Hes still at work.6.What are Daming and Betty doing?They are learning a dragon dance with my grandpa.7.Whats Li Shans mother doing?8.Is Linglings aunt cooking the meal?1._you _ ready for Spring Festival?Yes,we are.2.Whats _?3.What _ your mother _?She _ _ the house and _

4、things away.4._ are you _ at the moment?I _ _ big red lanterns.isdoingWhat puttingis cleaningdoingam makingAregettinghappeninggo Ready?5._ your father _ you?No,he_.Hes still at work.6._ are Daming and Betty _?They _ _ a dragon dance with my grandpa.7.What _ Li Shans mother _?8._ Linglings aunt _ the

5、 meal?doingdoingiscookingIs are learningIs helpingisnt What 询问对方是否正在做某事询问对方是否正在做某事，要采用，要采用现在进行时的一般疑问句形式现在进行时的一般疑问句形式。现在进行时的肯定句变为现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句一般疑问句时把时把be提前到提前到句首句首,人称和人称和be作相应变化。作相应变化。具体结构为：具体结构为：be(am/is/are)+主语主语+V-ing+其他成分其他成分?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主格代词主格代词(I/he/she/it/we/they)+be(am,is,are).否定回答：否定回答：

6、No,主格代词主格代词+be(am,is,are)+not.注意：变化时注意人称的相应变化。注意：变化时注意人称的相应变化。I am lying in the sun with my friends.Are you lying in the sun with your friends?肯定句：肯定句：一般疑问句：一般疑问句：s 将下面的句子变为将下面的句子变为一般疑问句一般疑问句:Tonyhaving lunch.iI?m Iwriting the postcard.Are you?一般疑问句一般疑问句肯定回答肯定回答/否定回答否定回答Is she cleaning the house?Yes

7、,she is./No,she isnt.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?Yes,I am/we are./No,I am not/we arent.Are they sweeping the floor?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Are the boys making lanterns?Yes,they are./No,they arent.现在进行时一般疑问句及其回答总结如下：现在进行时一般疑问句及其回答总结如下：现在进行时的现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构特殊疑问句结构为为:“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+be+主语主语

8、+V-ing.?”例如例如:We are making lanterns under the tree.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)12 31.Who are making lanterns under the tree?2.What are you doing under the tree?3.Where are you making lanterns?肯定肯定否定否定疑问疑问回答回答I am/we are V-ing I am/Were not V-ing Are you V-ing?Yes,I am/we are./No,Im not/we arent.It is V-ing It

9、is not V-ing Is it V-ing?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.He/She is V-ing He/She is not(isnt)V-ing Is he/she V-ing?Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.They are V-ing They are not(arent)V-ing Are they V-ing?Yes,they are./No,they arent.现在进行时各句式总结如下：现在进行时各句式总结如下：1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态:Hes twelve.Shes at work.2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或

10、习惯性的动作:I get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等:She likes noodles.They speak French.4.普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth.Birds fly.一般现在时一般现在时 VS 现在进行时现在进行时什么情况下用什么情况下用一般现在时一般现在时呢？呢？1.表示表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作说话时正在发生或者

11、进行的动作。He is building his own house.David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.We are preparing for Spring Festival.I am writing a letter.We are enjoying our trip.2.表表现阶段正在进行的动作现阶段正在进行的动作，但是说话，但是说话那一刻不一定在做。那一刻不一定在做。什么情况下用现在进行时呢？什么情况下用现在进行时呢？一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时构成构成 be(am/is/are)行为动词行为动

12、词(动词动词原形原形或单三形式或单三形式)be(am,is/are)+V-ing意义意义表示表示习惯性或经常习惯性或经常性性的行为的行为表表正在进行正在进行的的行为行为标志性时标志性时间状语间状语always,often,usually,sometimes,usually,nevernow,at the moment,look,listen比较以下的例子：比较以下的例子：They often come to China for a visit.They are visiting China.He cleans his room every day.He is cleaning his room

13、 now.They have a lot of friends.They are having a lot of friends.表状态表状态每天都打扫每天都打扫现在在打扫现在在打扫经常来中国观光经常来中国观光现在在中国观光现在在中国观光P641 Work in pairs.A:They are watching TV.B:Is it Picture 4?A:Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Student A:Choose a picture.Say what the people are doing.Student B:Guess which picture Student A

14、is describing.P642 Write questions and short answers.Linglings mother/learning a lion dance?-Is Linglings mother learning a lion dance?-No,she isnt.1.Linglings mother/cleaning the house?2.Linglings father/making lanterns?3.Linglings aunt/cooking the meal?-Is Linglings mother cleaning the house?-Yes,

15、she is.-Is Linglings father making lanterns?-No,he isnt.-Is Linglings aunt cooking the meal?-No,she isnt.4.Linglings grandma/sweeping the floor?5.Daming and Betty/learning a lion dance?6.Linglings family/getting ready for Spring Festival?-Is Linglings grandma sweeping the floor?-No,she isnt.-Are Dam

16、ing and Betty learning a lion dance?-Yes,they are.-Are Linglings family getting ready for Spring Festival?-Yes,they are.P643 Write questions and answers about the pictures in Activity 1.-Whats the boy doing?-He is using a computer.Possible answers:1.-What are the father and daughter doing?-Theyre co

17、oking.2.-Whats the grandma doing?-She is making red lanterns.3.-What are the mother and son doing?-Theyre using the computer.4.-What are the family doing?-Theyre watching TV.5.-What are they doing?-Theyre doing/learning a lion dance.P654Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and exp

18、ression in brackets.At the moment,we(1)_(get ready)for Spring Festival.We(2)_(clean)the house and we(3)_(sweep)the floor.My mother(4)_(cook)a meal.My father doesnt(5)_(work)today.We always(6)_(buy)new clothes for Spring Festival.We always(7)_(get)presents from our family and friends.Spring Festival

19、finishes at Lantern Festival,and we often(8)_(eat)yuanxiao on that day.are getting readyare cleaningare sweepingis cookingworkbuygeteatP655Work in pairs.Find four things that you both do at Spring Festival and report to the class.Tips:You can use“usually”,“always”and “sometimes”.Writing a letter abo

20、ut Spring Festival to a foreign studentStep 1:Work in pairs.Ask and answer questions about what you and your family are doing for Spring Festival at the moment.-What are you and your family doing for Spring Festival at the moment?-My mother is cooking.what youre doing for Spring Festival at the mome

21、nt.what you usually do.Step 2:Write notes about your Spring Festival.Use the headings to help you.*Getting ready *Food*Presents *TraditionsStep 3:Write a letter to a friend saying:Use your notes in Steps 1 and 2.Dear,Here in China its Spring Festival andwere getting ready.My mother is Usually we and

22、 weTell(v.讲；告诉讲；告诉)me about a festival in your country.Love from,_(your name)Dear Linda,Here in China its Spring Festival andwere getting ready.My mother is cleaning the house and my father is helping her.Usually we have a big family dinner and we watch a special TV programme in the evening to celeb

23、rate the festival.Tell me about a festival in your country.Love from,Lucy Possible answer:1.现在进行时的形式：现在进行时的形式：一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are+主语主语+V-ing?Yes,主语主语+is/am/are./No,主语主语+isnt/am not/arent.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语主语+V-ing?2.一般现在时一般现在时 表示表示习惯性或经常性习惯性或经常性的行为的行为 现在进行时现在进行时 表示表示正在进行正在进行的行为的行为

24、I.句型转换，每空一词。句型转换，每空一词。1.The boys are playing football at the moment.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答回答)_ the boys _ football at the moment?No,_ _.2.Xu Tao is dancing and singing.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ Xu Tao _?Are playing they arentWhat is doing.用所给动词的正确形式完成句子。用所给动词的正确形式完成句子。1.Kevin _(send)emails to his fri

25、ends now.2.Lisa _(have)her IT lesson at this moment.3.What is Tom doing?He is _(tell)me a funny story.4.At Spring Festival,we often _(visit)our friends.is sending is havingtellingvisit5.Look!The little cat _(sleep)under the tree.6.My grandfather always _(make)lanterns before Spring Festival.7._ your

26、 sister _(watch)TV at this moment?No,she isnt.8.What _ they _(do)now?They _(play)basketball.Is watching are doing are playing is sleeping makes.根据对话内容，选用适当的句子补根据对话内容，选用适当的句子补全对话。全对话。A.Its a book by Guo Jingming.B.What are you doing now?C.Is he still writing books?D.Where is he living now?E.Where doe

27、s Guo Jingming come from?A:Hi,Meimei.(1)_B:Im reading a book.A:What book?B:(2)_ He is a great writer(作家作家).Hes popular with many people.A:(3)_B:He comes from Sichuan.A:(4)_ B:Hes living in Shanghai.A:(5)_ B:Yes.He loves writing and he wants to write more great books.A:Thats great.I will read his books too.BAEDC1.Review the grammar weve learnt today.2.Finish the exercises in Learning English.