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Module-5-The-Great-sports-personality-高中英语-高三英语课件.ppt

1、.单词聚焦单词聚焦1_ n高尔夫球棒高尔夫球棒2_ n.体育场,运动场体育场,运动场3_ n.跑道跑道4_ vi.退休退休5_ vi.表现表现6_ n.背景背景clubstadiumtrackretireperformbackground7_ n.商标;牌子商标;牌子8_ vt.保证保证9_ vt.购买购买10_ n.标语标语11_ adj.具体的;特定的具体的;特定的12_ n.符号符号13_ vi.&vt.得分得分14_ n.决赛决赛brandguaranteepurchasesloganspecificsymbolscorefinal15_ n.冠军冠军16_ n.特性;品德;品性特性;

2、品德;品性17_ n.胜利胜利18_ vi.抗议抗议19_ vt.宣布宣布20_ n.竞争者;对手竞争者;对手21_ adj.费力的;棘手的;困费力的;棘手的;困 难的难的championqualityvictoryprotestdeclarecompetitortough.短语扫描短语扫描1rise _ ones feet 站起身站起身2_ a list of 列举列举3_ oneself 独自,单独独自,单独4six out of _七分之六七分之六5_ with 和,连同和,连同tomakebyseventogether6have an advantage _比比有优势有优势7_ one

3、s ambition 实现抱负实现抱负8vote _投票赞成投票赞成9be up _ sb.由某人决定由某人决定10pick _捡起,拾起捡起,拾起overachievefortoup.原句突破原句突破1If you go into a school or university anywhere,_ _ _ _ _ _(都有可能看到都有可能看到)students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.【答案【答案】the chances are you will see2_ _ _ _(那那不是问题的实质不是问题的实质)He was a re

4、al sportsman,even if hes not very well known.【答案【答案】Thats not the point3Its_ _ _ _ _ _ _(参与比获胜更重参与比获胜更重要要)【答案【答案】more important to compete than to succeed4His dream_ _ _ _ _ _ _(开办一个体操学校开办一个体操学校)【答案【答案】was to open a school for gymnasts5The number of young people with money to spend_ _ _ _(在增加在增加)and

5、 sport had never been so popular.【答案【答案】was on the increaseThe students are performing an experiment.学生们正在做一个实验。学生们正在做一个实验。He is sure to perform his promise.他肯定会履他肯定会履行诺言。行诺言。Which doctor is to perform the operation?这个手术由哪个大夫来做?这个手术由哪个大夫来做?perform v.履行,执行;演出,履行,执行;演出,表演;表现,运转表演;表现,运转 When will the p

6、lay be performed?那出戏何时?那出戏何时上演?上演?Im looking forward to seeing you perform.我期待着看你演出。我期待着看你演出。Our team performed very well in the match yesterday.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现不俗。我们队在昨天的比赛中表现不俗。The engine seems to be performing well.发动机似乎运转正常。发动机似乎运转正常。(1)performance n表演,演出;表现;性能;表演,演出;表现;性能;执行;履行执行;履行give a performan

7、ce演出演出put on performances演出演出They will give a performance/put on performances at the theater.他们将在那家剧院演出。他们将在那家剧院演出。She won a gold medal for her excellent performance in the contest.她在竞赛中以优异她在竞赛中以优异成绩获得金牌。成绩获得金牌。(2)performer n表演者表演者The famous performer made a deep impression on us.那位著名的表演者给我们留下很深的印象。

8、那位著名的表演者给我们留下很深的印象。1.The policeman was sent to Hong Kong to_an important task.AperformBactCplay Dserve【解析【解析】考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。perform a task意意为为“执行任务执行任务”,其他三项均不能与,其他三项均不能与task搭配。搭配。【答案【答案】Ahave an advantage over sb./sth.比比占有优占有优势势have the advantage of(doing)sth.有有优点优点Her teaching experience gave her a

9、 big advantage over the other applicants for the job.advantage n.优点;长处;优势优点;长处;优势她的教学经历使她比起其他求职者具有更大的她的教学经历使她比起其他求职者具有更大的优势。优势。Yao Ming has an advantage over other players in playing basketball.姚明在打篮球方面比其姚明在打篮球方面比其他选手更有优势。他选手更有优势。Living in big cities has many advantages such as good schools,librarie

10、s and hospitals.住在大城市里有好多有利条件,如好的学校、住在大城市里有好多有利条件,如好的学校、图书馆和医院。图书馆和医院。(1)take advantage of利用利用We took advantage of the fine weather to go on a hike.我们利用晴朗的天气去远足。我们利用晴朗的天气去远足。I hope that this library is fully taken advantage of.我希望这座图书馆能被充分利用。我希望这座图书馆能被充分利用。He takes advantage of her kindness and borr

11、ows money too often.他利用她人好心软,他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。三番五次向她借钱。(2)to sb.s advantage/to the advantage of sb.对对某人有利某人有利It will be to your advantage to study abroad.留学对你会有好处。留学对你会有好处。2.Havent you learned of the advantage you should_othersweak points in order to win the match?Amake on Bmake ofChave to Dtake of

12、【解析【解析】take advantage of利用。利用。【答案【答案】Dguarantee sb.sth.保证某人得到某物保证某人得到某物guarantee sth.against sth.保证某物不会保证某物不会/免免遭遭be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会肯定会/必然会必然会We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week.我们保证一周内交货。我们保证一周内交货。We cant guarantee that our flights will never be delayed.我们不能保证我们的所有航班均不误点。我们不能保

13、证我们的所有航班均不误点。The ticket will guarantee you free entry.这张票可保证你免费入场。这张票可保证你免费入场。The cars bodywork is fully guaranteed against rusting.保证该车体绝不会生锈。保证该车体绝不会生锈。That kind of behaviour is guaranteed to make him angry.那样的行为肯定会让他生气。那样的行为肯定会让他生气。n.保证,保修单保证,保修单give sb.a guarantee给某人保证给某人保证/承诺承诺under guarantee在保

14、修期内在保修期内My watch is still under guarantee,so theyll repair it for free.我的表还在保修期内,他们会免费给我修理。我的表还在保修期内,他们会免费给我修理。The washing machine has been offered a threeyear guarantee.这台洗衣机保修三年。这台洗衣机保修三年。He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.他向我们保证这种事情决不会再发生。他向我们保证这种事情决不会再发生。3.We can not_the pun

15、ctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.Abe sure BguardCguarantee Dmake sure【解析【解析】句意为:在多雾的天气里,我们无句意为:在多雾的天气里,我们无法保证火车准点到达。法保证火车准点到达。【答案【答案】C(1)vt.&vi.得分,得分,(在运动、游戏、比赛中在运动、游戏、比赛中)给给分数或点数分数或点数score a goal进球进球score full marks得满分得满分Arsenal scored a goal in the final minute of the game.阿森纳尔队在比赛的最后一分钟进了

16、一球。阿森纳尔队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。score用法用法He is sure that he will score full marks in the maths exam.他确信会在数学考试中得满分。他确信会在数学考试中得满分。(2)n.比分,得分比分,得分The score was 2 to 1.比分是比分是2 1。We had a hard test last month in which the class all made low scores.我们上个月的测验很我们上个月的测验很难,全班的分数都很低。难,全班的分数都很低。n.二十二十two score(of)eggs四十个鸡

17、蛋四十个鸡蛋scores of许多许多According to Bible,we are expected to live three score years and ten.根据根据圣经圣经所言,所言,我们可以活到七十岁。我们可以活到七十岁。There are three score of desks in the classroom.教室里有教室里有60张桌子。张桌子。Scores of people rushed into the hall.许多人冲许多人冲进大厅。进大厅。score用法4.Last night a big earthquake broke out in this are

18、a,and_victims were killed.Aa large amount of Ba great deal ofCa good many of Dscores of【解析【解析】句意为:句意为:“昨晚这一地区发生了大昨晚这一地区发生了大地震,很多的受害者死于非命。地震,很多的受害者死于非命。”a large amount of 和和a great deal of都表示都表示“许多许多”,但它们只能用来修饰不可数名词,用在这里显但它们只能用来修饰不可数名词,用在这里显然不恰当;然不恰当;a good many of后跟的名词必须带后跟的名词必须带有限定词,如有限定词,如the,thes

19、e,his,her等,否则等,否则应直接用应直接用a good many来修饰后面的可数名词;来修饰后面的可数名词;scores of用来修饰可数名词复数。用来修饰可数名词复数。【答案【答案】Ddeclare sth./sb.to be.宣布宣布为为declarethatclause宣布宣布/声明声明declare war on对对宣战宣战declare the meeting open宣布会议开幕宣布会议开幕declare against/for声明反对声明反对/赞成赞成declare vt.公布,宣布,宣告公布,宣布,宣告I declare this conference open.我宣布

20、本次会议我宣布本次会议开始。开始。The referee declared him(to be)the winner of the fight.The referee declared(that)he was the winner of the fight.裁判宣布他为该项比赛的胜利者。裁判宣布他为该项比赛的胜利者。All the people declared against the war.所有的人声明反对战争。所有的人声明反对战争。表明,宣称,断言表明,宣称,断言She declared that she didnt want to see him again.她宣称她再也不愿见到他。她

21、宣称她再也不愿见到他。He declared the story to be false.He declared(that)the story was false.他断言那篇报道不真实。他断言那篇报道不真实。5.The United States_its independence from Britain in 1776.Adeclared BannouncedCpublished Dinformed【解析【解析】句意为:美国于句意为:美国于1776年正式宣布脱年正式宣布脱离英国而独立。离英国而独立。declare指公开正式宣布一件指公开正式宣布一件事情;事情;announce指宣布一件人们所

22、关心或感指宣布一件人们所关心或感兴趣的事情,含有预先的意味;兴趣的事情,含有预先的意味;publish指以指以书面的形式书面的形式“公布,发表公布,发表”;inform意为意为“通通知知”。【答案【答案】A track n跑道;轨迹;行踪;小道;历程跑道;轨迹;行踪;小道;历程keep track of记录;掌握记录;掌握的线索;保持的线索;保持与与的联系的联系be in the track of sb.步某人的后尘步某人的后尘on the track of sb./on sb.s track追踪某人追踪某人off the track出轨;离题出轨;离题Its difficult to kee

23、p track of all the new discoveries in genetics.要全面掌握遗传学的新发现是困难的。要全面掌握遗传学的新发现是困难的。track vt.&vi.追踪;尾随;留下足追踪;尾随;留下足迹迹The dogs tracked the wolf to its cave.这些狗追踪那匹狼一直到它的洞穴。这些狗追踪那匹狼一直到它的洞穴。I finally managed to track down the book you wanted in a shop near the station.我在车站附近的一家书店里终于找到了你想要我在车站附近的一家书店里终于找到了

24、你想要的那本书。的那本书。6.It is important to keep_of new ideas and developments in education.Atouch BtrackCcontact Dconnection【答案【答案】BWith the development of society,the rich people are on the increase.随着社会的发展,随着社会的发展,有钱人变得越来越多。有钱人变得越来越多。on the increase正在增加正在增加The number of traffic accidents seems to be on the

25、 increase.交通事故的数量似乎正在增加。交通事故的数量似乎正在增加。The price of almost all the goods is on the increase.几乎所有物品的价格都在增长。几乎所有物品的价格都在增长。(1)on the rise在增加在增加The number of smokers in our country is on the rise.我国烟民数量在增长。我国烟民数量在增长。(2)on the decrease在减少在减少Smoking is harmful to peoples health,so the number of smokers is

26、on the decrease.吸烟对吸烟对身体有害,因此烟民的数量在减少。身体有害,因此烟民的数量在减少。7.同义句转换同义句转换Crime in big cities is increasing.Crime in big cities is_ _ _.【答案【答案】on the increaseThe headmaster rose to his feet to welcome me.校长站起身来欢迎我。校长站起身来欢迎我。The wornout farmer gathered all his strength and rose to his feet.这位筋疲力尽的农民积聚这位筋疲力尽的

27、农民积聚全身的力气站了起来。全身的力气站了起来。He rose to his feet and left the room without a word.他站起身一句话也没说就离开了那个房间。他站起身一句话也没说就离开了那个房间。rise to ones feet站起身站起身(1)be rushed off ones feet忙得不可开交忙得不可开交There was so much work to do that he was rushed off his feet.有这么多工作要做,以至于他忙坏了。有这么多工作要做,以至于他忙坏了。(2)struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起

28、来挣扎着站起来He tried to struggle to his feet,but in vain.他试图挣扎着站起来,但是徒劳。他试图挣扎着站起来,但是徒劳。(3)stand on ones own feet自立;独立自立;独立Now that you have been an adult,you must learn to stand on your own feet.既然你已经是既然你已经是一个成人了,你必须学会自立。一个成人了,你必须学会自立。(4)jump to ones feet跳起来跳起来Hearing the news,he jumped to his feet with

29、joy.听到这个消息,他高兴地跳了起来。听到这个消息,他高兴地跳了起来。8.After she heard what the man said,she_angrily and left.Arose to her feet Brose fromCrose to her foot Dstruggled her feet【答案【答案】A(The)chances are(that)./The chance is that.很可能很可能。The chances are she has already heard the news.If you go into a school or university

30、 anywhere,the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.,如果你走进任何一个地方的中如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,你很有可能看到身穿印有那学或大学校园,你很有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。很可能她已经听到这个消息了。很可能她已经听到这个消息了。The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking.四个人中就有一个可能会死于吸烟。四个人中就有

31、一个可能会死于吸烟。Chances are that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.新的机器很可能明天就到了。新的机器很可能明天就到了。(1)Theres no chance that.不可能不可能a chance of(doing)sth.的可能性的可能性/机会机会Theres no chance that he will change his mind.他不可能改变主意。他不可能改变主意。There is no chance of rain today.There is no chance that it will rain today.今天不可

32、能下雨。今天不可能下雨。(2)seize/grasp a chance抓住机会抓住机会give/offer/provide a chance给给/提供机会提供机会take a chance/take chances冒险冒险/碰运气碰运气Tonight is your last chance to catch the play at your local theatre.今晚是你在本地剧院看这出今晚是你在本地剧院看这出戏的最后一次机会。戏的最后一次机会。(3)by chance碰巧碰巧No chance.不可能。不可能。I met her by chance at the airport.我碰巧

33、在机我碰巧在机场遇见她。场遇见她。9.(2006年天津卷年天津卷)There is much chance_Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.Athat BwhichCuntil Dif【解析【解析】该句意为该句意为“Bill受的伤将康复并能受的伤将康复并能及时赶上比赛的可能性很大及时赶上比赛的可能性很大”。that引导一个引导一个同位语从句解释同位语从句解释chance的内容。的内容。【答案【答案】A Thats not the point.那不是问题的实质。那不是问题的实质。on the point of doin

34、g sth.正在做正在做时,快时,快要要to/off the point中肯中肯/离题,不切意离题,不切意Thats a point是这样,的确如此是这样,的确如此Whats the point of doing sth.?做某事有什么?做某事有什么用呢?用呢?There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事没有意做某事没有意义义There is no point(in)talking with him.同他谈话没有什么意义。同他谈话没有什么意义。I was on the point of going out when he knocked at the door.当他敲门

35、的时候我正要出去。当他敲门的时候我正要出去。point out指出指出point to/at/towards指向指向Who can point out my mistakes?谁能指出我?谁能指出我的错误来?的错误来?10.(2010年临沂模拟年临沂模拟)Our house has reached the point _so many things need _and its so hard to find the time to fix them.Aat which;to do up Bthat;doing upCon which;to put up Dwhere;putting up【答案

36、【答案】D.单词拼写单词拼写1Mr Black is now 58 and he will r_from teaching in two years.【答案【答案】retire2They_(购买购买)a lot of useless materials.【答案【答案】purchased3Change was successfully_(发射发射)in Oct.2007.【答案【答案】launched4The fivestar flag is the s_of PRC.【答案【答案】symbol5He only managed a narrow v_in the election;he won

37、by 20 votes.【答案【答案】victory6More than two hundred c_entered the race.【答案【答案】competitors7Most companies owe their success to_(品牌品牌)image.【答案【答案】brand8He has all the_(素质素质)of a successful businessman.【答案【答案】qualities9Though its raining,thousands of people are watching an exciting football game in the_(

38、体育场体育场)【答案【答案】stadium10She was a tennis_(冠军冠军)in the 1990s.【答案【答案】champion.短语运用短语运用rise to ones feet,make a choice,vote for,reply to,on the increase,in contact with,under guarantee,make both ends meet,stay awake,have an advantage11The wornout farmer gathered all his strength and_.【答案【答案】rose to his

39、feet12Since Tom lost his job,we can hardly_.【答案【答案】make both ends meet13Have you_him recently?【答案【答案】been in contact with14Obama won the election because most of the people_him.【答案【答案】voted for15I was finding it hard to_.【答案【答案】stay awake16The terrorists_the governments statement with more violence.

40、【答案【答案】replied to17Traffic accidents in China are_in three years.【答案【答案】on the increase18At last,his uncle_to settle in the countryside.【答案【答案】made a choice19Your computer is still_.You can get it repaired free.【答案【答案】under guarantee20Mary speaks good English,because she_that her mother is an English teacher.【答案【答案】has an advantage

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