高中英语必修一Unit-3-Using-lang课件.ppt

1、Unit 3 Travel journalUsing languageJourney down the MekongA night in the MountainsReading and discussing Have you ever been to Tibet?TibetPotala Palace1.When they arrived in Tibet,it was winter then.2.Wang Wei was behind me as usual.3.When we reached a valley,it became warmer.FFT True or False.Fast

2、Reading4.After supper,we started to make camp.5.Wang Kun went to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake.6.There was almost no wind on that night.FFTRead Para 1 and fill in the chart.seeOn the mountain:1._ 2._ sky 3._ starsIn the valleys:4._ flying around us 5._ eating grasshearsnowfallclearbrightalmost no

3、sound but flames of the firebutterfliesyaks and sheepDetailed ReadingDo1._2._3._ _4._ride bicycles in the snowchange autumn clothes to winter clotheschange winter clothes back to autumn clothesput up tents to make campfeel1._2._ _ _3._ _Legs were heavy and cold.To climb the mountain was hard work,bu

4、t to go down the hills was great fun.can hardly wait to see their cousinsIn the early eveningAfter supperAt midnightWe _ _.Wang Wei _ _.but I _ _.The sky _ _.The stars _ _.There was only the flames of _.made campwentto sleepstayed awakebecameclearwerebrightfirePara 21.How does Wang Kun feel about th

5、e trip now？He is starting to like it/enjoy it.2.What do you think has changed his attitude？Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kuns attitude.Answer the questions.3.Is it natural for Wang Kun not to feel lonely?Yes.We can see that the scene Wang Kun was seeing is beautiful.The clear sky

6、,the bright stars and the fire accompany him.Besides,their cousins are waiting for him.They will meet soon.So he doesnt feel lonely.4.Would you feel the same way in this situation?Why or why not?Yes,because beautiful scenery will make people happy when his best friend is waiting for him somewhere.5.

7、Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?Yes.Chinese prefer to be around others while westerners want to spend some time alone.This is because of different cultures.6.What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them?What do you think they will have to leave behind in Dali?What

8、 should they take instead?They are carrying a tent,a cooker and food,pillows,water bottles.In the mountains they wore long wool coats,caps,gloves and trousers.In the plains they changed into T-shirts and shorts._ it was autumn,the snow was already beginning to fall in _.We looked liked snowmen _ bic

9、ycles.The lakes _ like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei is _ and rode in front of me as usual.As it gradually became warmer,we saw colourful butterflies _ around us and many sheep _ green grass.Travelling in the mountains was _.AlthoughTibetridingshonereliableflyingeatinggreat

10、funRetell the passage.In the early evening we made _.After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed _.At _ the sky became clearer and the stars grew _.It was so quiet and there was no _-only the _ of our fire.As I lay _ the stars I thought about how far we had travelled.Our cousins will _ us soon.

11、We can_ wait to see them.campawakemidnightbrighterwindflamesbeneathjoinhardlySample dialogue:WK:Oh,up so early?WW:Early?Its nearly 9 oclock.Imagine that in the morning there is a dialogue between Wang Kun and Wang Wei.What do you think they would say before they leave camp?WK:Oops.(Look at his watch

12、).I guess youre right.WW:Why were you so tired?WK:Well,I stayed up late last night to watch the stars.WW:Thats nice.They must be pretty.WK:Yes,they were.1.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycle?感官动词感官动词see,watch,hear,notice,observe +sb doing sth 动作正在进行动作正在进行 +sb do sth 动作全过程动作全过程 +sth done 看见被动看见被动

13、/完成的动作完成的动作 I saw her _(go)into the school when I passed the school gate.goingLanguage points2.as usual 如平时如平时As usual,he is the first to come to the classroom.The meeting was,as usual,boring.They knew her very well.They had seen her _(grow)up from childhood.He could do nothing but see his house _(b

14、urn)down.growburnt3.She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.reliable adj.可信赖的可信赖的,可依靠的可依靠的(dependable)e.g.In order to make friends with others,you must be reliable/_.要想和别人交朋友要想和别人交朋友,你自己首先要可信。你自己首先要可信。dependable4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but as we looked around

15、us,we were surprised by the view.爬山很难爬山很难,但是当我们环顾四周的时候但是当我们环顾四周的时候 我们被这里的景色给震惊了。我们被这里的景色给震惊了。(1)不定式作主语不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数,可以用形式主语可以用形式主语it.It is+adj./n.(for sb)to do sth.e.g.To learn a foreign language is important for your future work.=It is important for your future work to learn a foreign langu

16、age.To finish this job in one day is not possible.=It is not possible to finish this job in one day.Is it necessary to complete the design before National Day?(2)view n.C 自然美景自然美景,风景风景 从某处看到的东西从某处看到的东西 e.g.Youll get a better view of the pianist if you stand up.5.fun n.乐事乐事,有趣的事有趣的事(不可数不可数)have fun=e

17、njoy yourselfIt is much/great fun to do sth 做做很有趣很有趣It is much/great fun to swim in hot days.What _ fun it is to have a swim on a hot day in summer!A.a B.the C./D.ofC6.We had to change our caps,coats,gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.我们只好把帽子我们只好把帽子,外套和裤子换下外套和裤子换下,穿上穿上T恤和短裤。恤和短裤。change 换衣换衣

18、,更换更换 如如:Wait,it wont take me long to change.get changed 换好衣服换好衣服change 可作名词可作名词“零钱零钱”讲讲change A for B 用换用换Sara,hurry up.Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A.get changed B.get changeC.get changing D.get to change高考链接高考链接A 7.In the early evening,we always stop to make camp.傍晚我们停下来宿营。傍

19、晚我们停下来宿营。1)stop to do sth 停下手头上的事停下手头上的事,去做别的事去做别的事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事停止正在做的事The students stopped _(talk)as the teacher came into the classroom.It is already 12 oclock.Lets stop _(have)a rest.talkingto have2)camp n.C,U 野营野营,营地营地,营帐营帐 make camp 扎营扎营,宿营宿营go camping 去露营去露营,去野营去野营短语短语At weekends man

20、y Australians go walking or camping in the countryside,called the bush.8.We put up our tents and then we ate.我们先搭起帐篷然后吃饭。我们先搭起帐篷然后吃饭。put up 举起举起,抬起抬起=raise 挂起挂起,张贴张贴 建造建造,搭起搭起=build 住宿住宿,留宿留宿e.g.He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention.A new notice has been put up on the board.A new theatr

21、e will be put up where there used to be a temple.Will you put me up for the night?put away 把把收起来收起来,存放存放put back 放回原处放回原处put down 放下放下,写下写下,镇压镇压put forward 提出提出put off 推迟推迟,拖延拖延put out 扑灭扑灭,伸出伸出put ones heart to 全神贯注于全神贯注于put an end to 使结束使结束开放思维开放思维9.As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how f

22、ar we had already travelled.beneath prep.1)(位置、场所位置、场所)在在之下之下 2)不足取不足取;不适合不适合 3)(地位、价值地位、价值)较较为差为差e.g.We are studying beneath the same roof.我们同在一个教室里学习。我们同在一个教室里学习。She looks down upon those people _ her.她瞧不起那些地位比她低的人。她瞧不起那些地位比她低的人。She married beneath her.她下嫁了。她下嫁了。beneath10.We can hardly wait to see

23、 them.我们迫不及待地想看一看我们迫不及待地想看一看 sb.cant wait for sth./to do sth.我们等不及想要常试一下了。我们等不及想要常试一下了。We cant wait to have a try.他们等不及想要看看那位歌手了。他们等不及想要看看那位歌手了。They cant wait for a view of that singer.Complete the sentences.1._ _(像往常一样像往常一样),he was the first to arrive.2.The children _ _ _ (急不可待急不可待)to visit the Gre

24、at Wall.3.Is it _(有趣有趣)to see a monkey _(在骑车在骑车)?4.Youd better not stop _ _ _ (查查)new words while reading.As usualcan hardly waitfunnycyclingto look up1)These goats are specially bred for their _.2)_,there werent many people at the meeting.3)My assistant is _,so I could rely on him completely.As usu

25、alwoolreliablewool,reliable,view,as usual,pillow,topic,midnight,flames,beneathComplete the sentences with the following words.4)We are enjoying the magnificent _ from the summit.5)Wang Wei put her head down on her _ and went to sleep.6)Professor Wang stayed up till _.7)The curtains were enveloped in

26、 a sheet of _.8)An old couple are sitting _ the tree and enjoying the sunset.midnightpillowviewbeneathflameListening and speaking 1Before you listen,read the exercises below and try to predict what the listening passage is about.Can you imagine what happened when Wang Kun and Wang Wei travelled down

27、 the Mekong river?What happened?see some beautiful sceneriesmeet something dangerousget lostchatting with the passers-byLaos2 Listen to the tape and tick the statement which tells the main idea of the dialogue.A.A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how Laotians use the Mekong River.B.A girl told Wan

28、g Kun about what they would see along the Mekong River.C.A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how important and beautiful the Mekong is.C3 Listen again and complete the passage below.The Mekong is the most important river in Laos.It even _ on the national _ of the country.Laotian people use the rive

29、r for _,_ and _ goods and people around the country.appearsflagwashingtransportingfishingThey call the Mekong“the _ of Laos”,but in Tibet people call it“the water of the _”.If you follow the river in Laos,you can visit temples,caves and a _.At night,you can sleep in some small _ by the river.searock

30、swaterfallvillages1.Which country does the girl come from?She is from Laos.2.Can people sleep by the Mekong River?3.What is the Mekong river called in Loas?Its called“the sea of Laos”Yes,they can.Listen and answer the questions:The next day the travellers see a girl(G)walking along the road.Wan Kun(

31、WK)speaks to her.WK:Hello!G:Hello!Are you travelers?Listening TextPart 3 CHATTING WITH A GIRL WK:Yes.Were travelling along the Mekong River.Weve been all through China and now we are going to follow the river through Laos.G:Im Laotian.The Mekongs our most important river.Do you know that it even app

32、ears on our national flag?WK:Really?G:Yes.We use the river for washing,fishing and transporting things around the country.We would be lost without it.Its better than a road.WK:Well,no wonder Ive seen boats going up and down-theyre transporting goods and people.G:Yes.We call it“the sea of Laos”althou

33、gh we are not near the sea.It is because the water is as useful to us as the see.WK:How interesting!In Tibet the rivers called“The water of the rocks”.Both names tell us a lot about the river,dont they?G:Yes,they do.Watch out for the temples,caves and a waterfall along the river.WK:Can we sleep by t

34、he river?G:Yes,of course you can.They are many small villages along the river.You can stay there if you wish.WK:Thanks a lot.Have a nice/good time.Have a nice/good trip.Take care.Have fun.Good luck on your journey.Write to me.Say hello to.Give my love/best wishes to.Best wishes.4 Pair workSample dia

35、logue:WK:Whats the food like in Laos?G:Its delicious.There are many fish dishes and a special fish soup.The fishermen catch the fish and then cook it.You should try that.WK:I love to try new food.What will we see along the riverbank?G:Well there are thick forests and mountains in the north of Laos a

36、nd many interesting plants,birds and animals in the south of Laos.Its so beautiful by the river that the scenery will take your breath away.WK:That sounds wonderful.I cannot wait to get going.Thank you for telling us so many things.Take care.G:Have a nice time on your journey.Keep in touch and write

37、 to me if you have time.Goodbye.Wk:I will.Goodbye.WritingImagine that you are a friend of Wang Kun.Write a short email asking about Laos.n In pairs brainstorm some questions.What is the food like in Laos?What do you think of the country?Choose two or three questions and use each as a new paragraph.H

38、ow was your trip?What did you do when.?Have you met.?When did you get back?What kind of things did you see?Could you give me more details about.?Could you tell me about.?Instructions for writing1.Use correct tenses and sentence structures.2.Pay attention to punctuations.3.Creative writing is encoura

39、ged.4.Try to use as many as possible the words and phrases we have recently learned.5.Words limit:about 60 words.My dear brave Wang Kun,How I worry about you and Wang Wei.Are you having a good time?Where are you now?Are you still in Laos?Can you tell me something about peoples life there?When are yo

40、u getting to Vietnam?Sample writingPlease send me some photos with your next letter!Well,have a nice trip and take care.Dont forget to write to me!Give my best wishes to Wang Kun and your cousins.Good luck on your journey.Your friend,Hu LinHomeworkFollow the tape to read the passages again and pay a

41、ttention to the rising and falling tone of each sense group and sentence.红面老者眉头一皱，不满道：“李长老，我们恒岳派难道真要下贱到如此地步为了一个凡人的生死居然破例”李长老睁开双眼，声音渐冷，说道：“马长老，掌门说了，这事交给我等全权负责，若处理不好，这废物小子真自杀第二次，到时他父母宣扬出去，说我们恒岳派逼死他家孩子，这难堪的事情，难道就不下贱你可以负责若你负责，这事我就不管了。”中年人连忙打圆场，说道：“好了，我们不要为了这点小事争吵，这样，就先把他收为记名弟子，等过了十年八年的，他修仙不成再送回去，如此一来也就没

42、有日后的麻烦，岂不是妙哉”锦袍老者在一旁忽然说道：“若其他没被收取的孩子也效仿，我们该怎么办”中年人轻笑，说道：“这也好办，经过这次事情，我们也算有了教训，以后所有测试不合格的孩子，都一一用化神术点拨一番，种下不要轻生的念头，不就得了。至于这王林，既然已经闹到如此，干脆就收了吧，反正一个记名弟子，也无关大雅。”除了李长老外，其余两个长老都用大有深意的目光看了眼中年人，不再言语。中年人面带微笑，内心暗道：“王林啊王林，能帮的我都帮了，你四叔给我的那块精铁，我可就却之不恭了。我倒是很奇怪，一个凡人，居然能弄到这等材料。”“黄鼠狼”王林一怔，他第一个想到的就是之前嘲笑自己的那个黄衣青年，觉得他比较符

43、合这个称呼，可心里不知到底对方说的是不是他。“啊你没看到他就是负责安排记名弟子工作的那个男的，他是也是记名弟子，不过已经获得了修炼仙法的资格，身穿黄衣，长的一看就不是啥好人，跟个狼崽子似的，我们私底下都这么叫他。”张虎喝了口水，咬牙切齿的解释道。王林吃了口甘薯，说道：“我知道你说的是谁了，今天看到他了，和我说从明天开始每天挑满十缸水，否则没有饭吃。”张虎目瞪口呆，盯着王林看了许久，忽然问道：“哥们，你是不是以前和他有仇”王林摇头，问道：“怎么了”张虎以一副可怜的目光看了眼王林，问道：“王林，你是不是以为装水的大缸，就和咱家里用的那样，这么大”说着，他还用手比划了一下。王林心中升起不好的预感，点

44、了点头。张虎苦笑，说道：“你一定是得罪黄鼠狼了，他说的大缸，是和我们这个屋子差不多大，整整十缸水王林，这些甘薯我不要了，你留着吧，我约莫你能四五天吃一顿饭就不错了。你是新来的，山里几个产野果的地方都被别人霸占了，只有老人才能去摘几个，我还是明天吃我的野果吧。”说完，他把剩下的几块甘薯放在桌子上，叹了口气，重新躺在床铺睡下。王林心底冒起一丝邪火，他咬了咬牙，想到父母满怀期望的目光，强行把火气压下，憋着一肚子气躺在床上睡着了。第二日天未亮。他就从床上爬起。张虎还在打着呼噜。王林换上灰衣。连忙向杂物处走去。来到此地地一刻。太阳渐渐从东方出现。黄衣青年推开房门。斜着眼睛看了眼王林。阴阳怪调道：“还算守

45、时。进去拿水桶吧。顺着东门出去。山间有个泉眼。到那里挑水。”说完。他不在理会王林。盘膝坐在地上。对着日出缓缓地吐纳。一丝丝淡淡地白气从他鼻间散出。如两条白龙般翻滚。王林眼露羡慕之色。走进房间看了一圈。终于在一处门后看到了那十个庞大地水缸。苦笑一声。他拎起两个水桶向东门走去。走了很远地路。这才来到对方说地泉眼。此地风景颇为秀丽。水声哗哗作响。犹如天籁之音弥人心菲。王林无暇看这美景。把水桶装满。连忙拎起向山上走去。一直到黄昏。他才倒满一缸。若不是中午他有甘薯填饱肚子。根本就没力气进行余下地工作。尽管如此。他现在双腿双臂已经酸麻。一用力就疼痛难忍。他沉吟少许，拎着半桶水找到一处无人之地，谨慎的在四周

46、观察一翻确定无人后，他从怀里拿出石珠，放在水桶里晃动一番，过了一会他捞出珠子收好，侩出桶里的水一喝，肚子里顿时出现一丝丝暖洋洋的感觉，全身肌肉的酸痛感慢慢消散。虽然效果不如露水，但王林却极为兴奋，他摸了摸胸口放石珠的位置，再次决定决不能让人知道自己有这宝贝！把半桶水都喝光后，他肌肉不再酸痛，精神气爽，立刻继续挑水的工作。这一日，他装满了一缸半，又喝了半桶用神秘珠子浸泡的泉水后，为了怕别人怀疑，他装出一副疲惫不堪的神情回到住所，不大一会，张虎回来了，脸上依然还是那副劳累过度的表情，二人交谈了几句，张虎犹豫半天，吞吞吐吐的讨要了两块甘薯，吃完后倒在床上呼呼大睡。时间很快过去，转眼间王林在恒岳派已经

47、一个月了。王林现在知道，张虎的工作是砍柴，每日要砍够足量的木材方可吃饭，从他成为恒岳派记名弟子开始，就一直砍柴，已经三年了，三年前他往往三四天才能吃上一顿饭，全凭喝水填饱肚子，现如今他已经把时间缩短，两天就可吃顿饭。据他说，记名弟子要干杂务十年，做到每日三餐顿顿都拉不下，只有同时满足了这两个要求，才可以被传授一些基础的仙法。内门弟子与他们不同，有各自的师父，不用做任何杂务，有各人单独的房间，他们主要的工作就是修炼。除此之外，还有一种人，介乎内门弟子与记名弟子之间，就是如王浩般成为别人的童子，其实所谓童子，直白来说就是仆人。这类人也不需要干杂务，而且还能修炼一些低级的仙法，他们只需要完成主子交代

48、的工作就可以，不过这类人往往天资都很一般，一生不会有太大的出息，只能做一辈子仆人。所谓天资，王林也从张虎那里了解了大概，简单来说，天资就是灵根，每个人身体内都或多或少具备一些。不过重点是量，灵根充足，同样的仙法若是一年可以练成，那么灵根缺乏者，可能需要十年，甚至一百年。人的生命有限，资质平庸者往往一生都没有太大的展，这也是为何修仙门派收弟子重灵根的原因。这一个月，王林每日挑水时都要喝上不少用神秘珠子浸泡的泉水，身体越来越结实，仿佛有用不完的力气，从开始六天挑满十缸水，到现在只需要三天就可以做到。不过为了不被人怀疑，他每日都是太阳还未出来就起床，不紧不慢的拿着水桶走在山间小路，这样一来，看在别人

49、眼里尽管惊讶他三天就可完成工作，但大都把这些推到了他起早贪黑上面。中年不知道，那块精铁，是王林四叔一次偶然间从一铁匠那里买来，他见多识广，一眼就看出不凡，这次为了能让铁柱加入恒岳派，于是抱着试一试的态度拿出，至于这宝贝的作用，他并不知晓。一块精铁，改变了王林的命运，当这个消息传到他耳中时，王林都不敢相信，自己居然莫名其妙的被收为记名弟子。两天后。他把父母送下恒岳派。望着父母兴奋地表情。王林内心也颇为喜悦。暗自决定踏踏实实地在这里修仙。不过这样地想法。在他父母下山后。改变了。王林被叫到一处专门安排记名弟子工作地房屋。一个长相贼眉鼠眼地黄衣青年。面带轻蔑之色。上下打量了他一番。嘲笑道：“你就是那个

50、靠自杀才成为记名弟子地王林”王林看了他一眼。沉默不语。青年眉毛一挑。冷笑道：“小子。从明天开始每日太阳一出就到我这里来报道。你地工作就是挑水。不足十大缸。就没有饭吃。若是连续七天一直不行。我会禀告长老。将你逐出恒岳派。这是你地衣服。记住了。记名弟子只能穿灰衣。只有成为真正地弟子。才会分其他颜色地衣服。”说完。他不耐烦地把一套衣服以及腰牌仍在一旁。闭目养神不再理会对方。王林拿起衣服。问道：“我住哪里”青年眼都没挣。漫不经心地说道：“向北走。自然会看到一排平屋。把腰牌给那里地弟子。就给你安排房间了。”王林记在心里。转身向北走去。待他走后。青年睁开眼睛。蔑视地自语道：“居然靠自杀才加入进来。真是废物