1、Unit11 How was your school trip? 知识点一 单词 1 1 1挤奶 _ 2奶牛_ 3马_ 4喂养_ 过去式_ 5农民_ 6相当,完全_ 7任何东西_ 8种植,生长_过去式_ 9农场_ 10采摘_ milk cow horse feed farmer quite anything grow farm fed grew pick 知识点一 单词 2 2 11极好的;优秀的_ 12乡村;农村_ 13昨天_ 14花_ 15担心_ 16幸运地_ 17太阳_ 18火灾_ 19博物馆_ 20油画_ excellent countryside yesterday flower w
2、orry luckily sun fire museum painting 知识点一 单词 3 3 21使人兴奋的_ 22可爱_ 23昂贵的_ 24便宜的_ 25缓慢的_ 26快的_ 27机器人_ 28导游;向导_ 29礼物_ 30所有事物_ exciting lovely expensive cheap slow fast robot guide gift everything 知识点一 单词 4 4 31感兴趣的_ 32黑暗的_ 33听见_ 知识点一精炼: 1.Whats your fathers job? -Hes a _(farm). 2.There are some _ and _
3、in the fridge(冰 箱)。 A. tomatos ; milk B. tomatos ; milks C. tomatoes ; milk D. tomatoes ; milks interested dark hear farmer C 知识点二 短语 1 1去散步 _ 2给奶牛挤牛奶_ 3骑马_ 4喂鸡_ 5不谈话_ 6拍照 _ 7相当多;许多_ 8带领参观_ 9了解 _ go for a walk milk a cow ride a horse feed chickens talk with sb. take photos quite a lot showaround lea
4、rn about 知识点二精练:知识点二精练: 1.Mr.Li gave me too much help this time.(改写同义改写同义 句)句) Mr . Li helped me _ _ _ this time. 2.We showed our press cards(采访证)(采访证)_the old man , and then he showed us _ his old house happily. A. to ; to B. with ; around C . to ; around D . with ; to quite a lot C 解析:解析:show sth.
5、 to sb. 给某人看给某人看 Show sb. around 领某人参观领某人参观 知识点二 短语 2 10.从到_ 11.种植草莓_ 12.采草莓_ 13.在乡下_ 14.去钓鱼_ 15.在晚上_ 16.许多;大量_ 17.出来_ 18.参加学校郊游_ from.to. grow strawberries pick strawberries in the countryside go fishing at night a lot of=lots of come out go on a school trip 知识点精练知识点精练 1.Hanhan is a popular writer
6、. His new book will _ soon . A . come up B. come in C . come out D. come on 2.He _ last weekend . A. went fish B. goes fish C. goes fishing D. went fishing C 解析:解析:come up 意为“开始,发生”意为“开始,发生” come in意为“进来”意为“进来” come out 意为“出版”意为“出版” come on 意为“快点”句意为“韩寒是为受欢迎意为“快点”句意为“韩寒是为受欢迎 的作家,他的新书不久将的作家,他的新书不久将_.
7、”故选”故选C。 D 知识点二 短语 3 19.沿着这条路_ 20.乊后_ 21.为某人买某物_ 22.总的来说_ 23.乘火车_ 24.对感兴趣_ 25.根本丌_ along the way after that buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. all in all take the train be interested in not.at all 知识点二精练 1.根据句意完成句子根据句意完成句子 父亲节快到了,我想给父亲买些礼物父亲节快到了,我想给父亲买些礼物 Fathers Day is coming . I want to _ _ 2.I am inte
8、rested _ sports . I often play soccer and I am _ a soccer team . A . in ; in B. in ; on C. at ; in D. at ; on buy my father some presents/ buy some presents for my father B 解析:解析:be interested in 对对感兴趣;感兴趣; on a team 参加参加队队 故选故选B.句意为“我对运动感兴句意为“我对运动感兴 趣。我常常踢球,而且我还参加了足球队。”趣。我常常踢球,而且我还参加了足球队。” 精讲知识点 知识
9、点1:一般过去时的用法 表示_某个时间发生的_ 戒_,常 和表示过去的_连用. 标志词:_, _ _, _ 等,要用动词的过去式。等,要用动词的过去式。 【例如】He _ (go) to the zoo yesterday. 思路解析:因为有yesterday,所以要用过去式, go-went,故填went. went yesterday last night two days ago 过去 动作 存在的状态 时间状语 考点1精练 1. I_ (feed)chickens on the farm last week. 2. My brother _ (talk) with a farmer t
10、wo days ago. 3.Jim _ (stay) at home last week. 4.I_(have) dinner with my friends last Sunday. 5.She_(ask) her teacher some questions yesterday. fed stayed had 知识点知识点:2:固定短语搭配:固定短语搭配 _去散步 _ _给奶牛挤奶 _喂鸡 _不某人谈话 _照相 _骑马 Eg: -Did you_ a horse? -No, but I _a cow. (milk, ride) 解析:1)固定短语ride a horse骑马milk ac
11、ow 给奶牛挤奶;2)did+动原,故第一个空用原形。 ride milked 1)go(went) for a walk= go(went) for walks 2)milk(-ed) a cow 3)feed(fed) chickens 4)talk(ed) with=talk to 5)take(took) some photos 6)ride(rode) a horse 知识点二精练 11.I went to the farm and_ _yesterday. 12Last weekend Li Ming_ with his grandfather. 13Did he have fun
12、 in the park? Yes,he did. He _ 14Look!Your aunt is _ . 15Jay likes _ of animals. milked a cow went fishing rode a horse feeding a dog taking photos 知识点知识点3:How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样? How +be动词? .怎么样? Eg:-_your school trip? -It was great. 思路解析:因为答语是“它很棒”,所以用“How +be 动词? 又因为答语是was,所以问句也要用was
13、. 精练:My trip was boring yesterday.(提问) _ _ your trip yesterday? How was How was 知识点4.一般过去式的疑问句 1)有be 动词用_动词提问。 2)是实义动词,遵循表格觃律 1. My school trip was great.(变问句) _ your school trip _? 2. I went home last week. _you _ home last week? 否定句否定句 主语主语+_ +动原动原 一般疑问句一般疑问句 Did+主语主语+_ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 _ _+did+主语主语+动原动
14、原 Was be didnt 动原 特殊疑问词 great Did go 考点4精练 1.Did you_ _ (see) any chickens? Yes,I _ (see) quite a lot. 2. I picked some strawberries yesterday. _ you _ any strawberries yesterday? 3. Last year , my father grew many vegetables. _ your father _ many vegetables last year? 4. Did you go to the movie las
15、t night? _ AYes,I was BSorry,I cant CNo,I didnt DYes, I do Did pick Did grow saw see 考点5:一般过去式的构成 构成规则构成规则 原形原形 过去式过去式 1.一般在动词原形末尾一般在动词原形末尾+- ed look play looked played 2.结尾是结尾是e的动词的动词+-d live lived 3.以以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾的动结尾的动 词,先变“词,先变“y”为为“i”,再加再加- ed study worry studied worried 4.以以重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾的动结尾的动
16、词,末尾只有词,末尾只有一个辅音一个辅音 字母,双写这个辅音字字母,双写这个辅音字 母,再加母,再加-ed stop stopped 不规则动词: am/is-_ are-_ go-_ see-_ do-_ get-_ eat-_ feed _write_ find _ read_ was were went saw did got ate fed wrote found read 考点五精练考点五精练 do_ go_ clean _ eat_ have _ take_ buy_ study _ talk _ see_ milk_ ride _ grow _ visit _ cook _ am
17、/is_ are _ pick_ watch_ work _ show _ learn_ help _ stay_ did went cleaned ate had took bought studied talked saw milked rode grew visited cooked was were picked watched worked showed learned helped stayed 知识点6:疑问词+to do 丌定式 【原理】用疑问词what, how, where, which, when+ to do.构成的是个简单句 eg : 1. I dont know w
18、hat (do). 2. The teacher told us how_ (be) a good student. 思路解析:简单句,用疑问词what, how, where, which, when+ to do. to do to be 考点6精练 1.Can you tell me how _ (make) the cake? 2.Could you please show me where_ (buy) a gift? 3. Could you tell me what _ ( do) tomorrow? 4. Students should learn how _ (solve)
19、the problem. to make to buy to do to solve 考点7:It is +adj +to do sth.的用法 It is interesting to play computer games. it 为形式主语,to do 为真正的主语。 例题:1.It is dangerous _ animals.(play with) 2. It is bad for us (eat) junk(垃 圾) food. 思路解析: It is +adj. +to do sth. to play with to eat 考点7精练 1.It is exciting _ a
20、horse. A. to ride B. ride C. riding D. rode 2. It is important for us _ English. A. to learn B. learns C. learned 3. It is interesting _ computer games. A. play B. to play C. plays A A B 考点8:anything 的用法 原文再现:Did you learn anything? 你学到什么东西了吗? 解析:anything 是复合丌定代词,常用亍 一般疑问句和否定句中。除了anything 乊外,复合丌定代词还
21、有something, nothing,everything等。如: You cant eat _ (something) ,because you are ill.(生 病) anything 考点8精练 1. Is there _ interesting? A. something B. anything C . everything 2I cant hear _ because I am reading. A. something B. anything C. everything B B 考点9:interested 和interesting的区别 be interested in d
22、oing 对感兴趣 I am_ (interest)in this book. This book is _ (interest). 解析:1)我对这本书感兴趣。主语是 “我”,是人,所以用interested 2)这本书很有趣。This book是物,所以 用interesting。 interested 一般修饰人一般修饰人 interesting 一般修饰物一般修饰物 interested interesting 考点9精练: 1.-Did you watch the football game yesterday? -Yes. We were all _ about the _ gam
23、e. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting D 解析:第一空,主语是人,用解析:第一空,主语是人,用excited;第第 二空二空game是物,修饰物用是物,修饰物用exciting 考点9精练 2.Many students think it is _ to learn English . A. interested B. interesting C. interest 3. Jim is interested in _ in the river. A. swim
24、s B. swimming C. to swim D. swam B B 解析:解析:3.be interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣 ,in 是介词,介词后跟动词,用动词的是介词,介词后跟动词,用动词的ing形式。形式。 故选故选B 考点10.话题写作 假如你是简(Jane),去年暑假来到了中国北京 旅游,把在北京旅游的情境以电子邮件的 方式写给好朋友卡罗尔(Carol)。词数80 左右。 参考词汇:the Great Wall, excited, tired, took pictures, shopping 思路点拨 根据写作要求,先描述在北京旅游的经过及 自己的所作所为,然后写一下
25、自己旅游后 的思想和眷恋乊情。 作文模板 Dear Carol, Last summerI went to BeijingI visited I was very excitedI took many picturesI bought I will remember Dear Carol, Last summer I went to Beijing with my friends. I visited the Great Wall and I was surprised by its length. I never saw such a great wall before I got ther
26、e! Walking on the wall made me very tired , but I was very excited . I took many pictures. Shopping is another interesting part of the trip. I bought a silk shirt at a low price. I have many memories to share. I am so lucky to see such a different culture from my own .I will remember my trip to China forever !
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