（人教版新目标）初二八年级英语下册《Unit-9-第二课时》课件.ppt

1、Section A(3a-4c)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Lead inName the kinds of museums that you know.museumhistory museumcomputer museumart museumnature museumscience museumspace museumfilm museumAmerican Computer Museumthe International Museum of Toilets in IndiaHangzhou National Tea MuseumRead the

2、 article and match the words with its meaning.1.progress2.rapid3.unusual4.peaceful5.improve6.invented1.make sth.better2.become better3.uncommon4.quiet5.made6.quick探究点一探究点一 New wordsNew wordsinventv.发明发明;创造创造unbelievableadj.难以置信的难以置信的;不不真实的真实的progressv.&n.进步进步;进展进展rapid adj.迅速迅速的的;快速的快速的tea set 茶具茶具s

3、ocialadj.社会的社会的peacefuladj.和平的和平的;安宁的安宁的performance n.表演表演;演出演出perfectadj.完美的完美的;完全的完全的tea art茶艺茶艺itself pron.(it的反身的反身代词代词)它自己它自己collect v.收集收集;采集采集toilet n.坐便器坐便器;厕所厕所unusualadj.特别的特别的;不寻常的不寻常的()1.American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.()2.Ken thinks computer

4、s will do more work in the future.FT探究点二探究点二 阅读短文，判断正误。阅读短文，判断正误。()3.The International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.()4.India has the most advanced toilet.()5.Linlin didnt know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.TFF探究点三探究点三 阅读短文，回答问题。阅读短文，回答问题。1.What does Ken say abo

5、ut the American Computer Museum?Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?We can learn the history and development of toilets.3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?Because its a relaxin

6、g and peaceful place near a lake.探究点四探究点四 Language points 1.The most interesting museum Ive been to is the American Computer Museum.多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，前面加构成，前面加the。如如:the most beautiful girl 2.The old computers were much bigger.much可修饰形容词比较级，表示可修饰形容词比较级，表示得多。得多。如如:much richer a

7、 little,even,a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。也可以修饰形容词比较级。3.I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.不知道将来电脑还能够做些不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。什么事情呢。1)wonder 表示表示“(对某事对某事)感到疑惑；想要感到疑惑；想要 知道；想弄明白；琢磨知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由，后面常接由what,how,who 或者或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。e.g.I wonder how theyre getting on.我想知道他们现

8、在过得怎样。我想知道他们现在过得怎样。I just wonder if theyve arrived safely.我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。2)此句从句部分的原始结构是此句从句部分的原始结构是:How much more will computers be able to do in the future?是是对陈述句对陈述句Computers will be able to do(much)more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事电脑将来能够做更多的事情。情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句的提问。由于充当了宾语从句,疑问结疑问结构改成了

9、陈述结构构改成了陈述结构:how much more computers will be able to do in the future,即即:将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。e.g.I dont know when he will come.我不知道他什么时候来。我不知道他什么时候来。I dont know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。我不知道他住在哪里。4.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to encourage sb.to do sth

10、.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 e.g.My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。父亲鼓励我参加运动会。5.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。-able是一个典型的形容词后缀是一个典型的形容词后缀,可加在动词之可加在动词之后后,表示表示“可可.的的;能够能够的的”。此处。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的能

11、使人快乐的;令人愉快的令人愉快的)便是一便是一例例,再如再如:drinkable(可饮用的可饮用的),washable(可洗可洗的的),readable(可读的可读的),usable(可用的可用的;可使用可使用的的)等等。等等。探究点五探究点五 Grammar FocusGrammar Focus Have you ever been to a science museum?Yes,Ive been to a science museum./No,Ive never been to a science museum.Have you ever visited the space museum?

12、Yes,I have.I went there last year./No,I havent.Ive been to the art museum many times.Me,too.And Ive also visited the nature museum.Ive never been to a water park.Me neither.SummaryHave you had your lunch yet?Yes,I have.I have just had it.(现在我不饿了现在我不饿了)表示过去发生或已经表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。成的影响

13、或结果。I have already taught him some English.John has never been to the space museum.My boy has just started junior high school.现在完成时现在完成时常与常与时间副词时间副词already,never,ever,just,before,yet等连用。等连用。ever 意为意为“曾经曾经”，用于疑问句或否，用于疑问句或否定句中，放在助动词与过去分词之间。定句中，放在助动词与过去分词之间。e.g.Have you ever been to Hong Kong?你曾去过香港吗？你

14、曾去过香港吗？I havent ever spoken to her.我未曾和她说过话。我未曾和她说过话。never意为意为“从来没有从来没有”常与常与before连连用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。e.g.I have never traveled by plane before.我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。比较：比较：He has been to Beijing.他曾去过北京。他曾去过北京。（人已回来，可能在这儿）（人已回来，可能在这儿）He has gone to Beijing.他已经去北京了。他已经去北京了。（人已走，不在这

15、儿）（人已走，不在这儿）have/has been(to)表示表示“曾经到过曾经到过某地某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。回来。侧重指经历。have/has gone(to)表示某人表示某人“已经已经去某地了去某地了”，说话时此人可能在路上，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里，反正不在这里。或已到那里，反正不在这里。I.根据括号内的要求完成下列各句，每空一词根据括号内的要求完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写含缩写)。1.My parents have come back already.(改为改为否定句否定句)My parents _ _ back _.2.T

16、he boys have been to Japan lots of times.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ the boys _ to Japan lots of times?Have been havent comeyetQuiz3.Has your sister gone to the bookstore?(作肯作肯定回答定回答)_,she _.4.I have been to the theme park three times.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ times have you been to the theme park?5.The movie has b

17、een on for half an hour.(对对画线部分提问画线部分提问)_ _ has the movie been on?How many Yes hasHow long4aPut the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last

18、weekend.to comebeenseenwent3.A:Lets _(spend)the day at the zoo.B:Well,Ive already _(be)there a couple of times,but Im happy _(go)again.4.A:How about _(go)to the art museum?There are some special German paintings there right now.B:Sure.When do you want _(go)?spendbeento gogoingto go5.A:Have you ever

19、_(visit)the history museum?B:No,Ive never _(be)there.visitedbeen4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Most of us _(see)Mickey Mouse,Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before.But have you ever _(be)to Disneyland?Disneyland _(be)an amusement park

20、with a special theme Disney characters and movies.have seenbeenisThere _(be)many exciting rides,lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.You can also _(see)the Disney characters walking around the park.And have you ever _(hear)of a Disney Cruise?This _(be)a boat ride with a Disney theme.are

21、seeheardisYou can _(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.On the boat,you can _(shop)and have Disney parties before you _(arrive)at the Disney island.shoparrivetake4cAnswer the survey questions and then ask your partner.Have you ever.You Your partnerbeen to another province in China?lost something important?1.Remember the words and expressions.2.Review the next lesson.Homework