人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using-Language-课堂课件.ppt

1、Words preview committee bear jam mess forehead dot n.委员会委员会vt.忍受；忍耐；负担忍受；忍耐；负担n.堵塞；阻塞；果酱堵塞；阻塞；果酱adj.脏乱的状态；杂乱脏乱的状态；杂乱n.额头额头n.点；小圆点点；小圆点vt.以小圆点标出；分散以小圆点标出；分散 tap wire straw current importancevt.轻打；轻拍；轻巧敲轻打；轻拍；轻巧敲n.轻轻地敲击；水龙头轻轻地敲击；水龙头 n.金属丝；电线金属丝；电线 n.稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管稻草；麦秆；饮料吸管 n.（水或气）流；电流（水或气）流；电流adj.现在的；当前的

2、现在的；当前的n.重要性重要性Words preview helicopter triangle stable practical refrigerator court versionn.直升飞机直升飞机 n.三角形三角形adj.稳固的；安定的稳固的；安定的adj.实际的；实用的实际的；实用的n.冰箱；冷藏库冰箱；冷藏库 n.法庭；法院；朝廷法庭；法院；朝廷n.版本；译本版本；译本Words previewExpressions preview traffic jam beaten track dive into set out(to do)交通堵塞交通堵塞被踩出来的路；被踩出来的路；常规；惯

3、例常规；惯例迅速把手伸入；迅速把手伸入；一心投入一心投入开始（做）开始（做）in truth hang on out of order get through ring back ring off的确；事实上的确；事实上不挂断；稍等不挂断；稍等次序颠倒；发生故障次序颠倒；发生故障设法联系上；通过设法联系上；通过回复电话回复电话挂断电话挂断电话Expressions preview Reading ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELLTelephones become one part of our life.But do you know who invented the telepho

4、ne?A British inventor called Alexander Graham Bell.Pre-readingDiscuss the following questions in groups:What do you know about the inventor?2.How useful is his invention to human society?Why?Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea of it.It mainly talks about the life of Alexander Graham

5、Bell and how he made the great inventions.Listen to the tape and try to answer the questions below.1.How did curiosity make Alexander Graham Bell into a great inventor?2.What did he think was the key to his success as an inventor?3.What inventions did Bell make by chance?4.Why will he always be know

6、n as the inventor of the telephone?1.How did curiosity make Alexander Graham Bell into a great inventor?It made him ask questions,think of practical ways to solves problems,be prepared to try solutions(and alter them)several times and finally publish his findings for others.2.What did he think was t

7、he key to his success as an inventor?He believed that his curiosity was the key to his success.3.What inventions did Bell make by chance?Bell invented the telephone and the tetrahedron shape by chance.Both of these are extremely useful and still used today.4.Why will he always be known as the invent

8、or of the telephone?He will always be known as the inventor of the telephone because it was a very popular invention and the patent made the most money ever.Language study 1.He found that by pressing his lips against his mothers forehead,he could make the bones move in such a way that she could unde

9、rstand what he was saying.他发现当他把嘴唇放在母亲的前额上，他发现当他把嘴唇放在母亲的前额上，他就会让骨头以一种能让他母亲明白的话的他就会让骨头以一种能让他母亲明白的话的方式运动。方式运动。这是一个复合句。这是一个复合句。found后接了一个宾语后接了一个宾语从句从句;way后面接了由后面接了由that引导的定语从引导的定语从句，在这个定语从句中又包含了一个句，在这个定语从句中又包含了一个what引导的宾语从句。注意引导的宾语从句。注意way作先行作先行词词,后面的定语从句一般不用引导词后面的定语从句一般不用引导词,也也可用可用that/in which引导。引导。f

10、orehead:额头额头 2.Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods.偶尔离开平路，去寻求困境。偶尔离开平路，去寻求困境。beaten track:被踩出来的路；常规；惯例被踩出来的路；常规；惯例His farm is off the beaten track.It is at least two miles from the main road.他的农庄在偏僻的地方，离开大路至少他的农庄在偏僻的地方，离开大路至少有两英里。有两英里。dive into He dived into the history of Ch

11、ina 他潜心研究中国历史。他潜心研究中国历史。He dived into his pockets and fished out one dollar 他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。跳水跳水(头朝下头朝下)；迅速把手伸入；迅速把手伸入；(对活动，问题等对活动，问题等)全心投入，全心投入，潜心研究潜心研究 The boy dived into the river from the bridge 这男孩从桥上跳人河中。这男孩从桥上跳人河中。dive into 作作“潜心于潜心于”讲时和讲时和devote oneself to sth.的意思一样，但的意思一样，但d

12、evote oneself to sth.还有还有“投身于投身于;把自己奉把自己奉献给献给”的意思。的意思。He _ his career and made a great contribution to our country.A.dived himself into B.devoted himself to C.dived into D.devoted to3.Bell never set out to invent the telephone and what he was trying to design was a multiple telegraph.贝尔从未打算发明电话而是试图设

13、计一贝尔从未打算发明电话而是试图设计一 种复式电报。种复式电报。set out(to do sth.)开始（做某事）开始（做某事）,着手干着手干;为某个目标而努力为某个目标而努力They are setting out to do a new experiment.他们正在着手干一项新的试验。他们正在着手干一项新的试验。set out to do sth.=set about doing sth.set out for=set off for=leave for意为意为“出发到出发到去去”Lets set out before dark.我们天黑前动身吧。我们天黑前动身吧。Tomorrow I

14、ll set out for Beijing.明天我将出发去北京。明天我将出发去北京。1.At dawn,they set _ to get ready for the work of the day.A.off B.about C.out D.in 2.They set _ at about 8 oclock.A.about to work B.about to working C.about working D.out work 3.They _ the mountain at noon.A.set off to B.set out to C.set out for D.set off i

15、n4.This original telegraph sent a message over distance using Morse code(a series of dots tapped out along a in a particular order).这种原始的电报是在一段距离中用莫尔斯这种原始的电报是在一段距离中用莫尔斯电码传递信息（莫尔斯电码时通过电线发电码传递信息（莫尔斯电码时通过电线发出的以特定的次序敲击出的一段串点划）。出的以特定的次序敲击出的一段串点划）。dot n.点点;小圆点小圆点 The train arrived on the dot of three oclo

16、ck.那辆火车三点钟准时到达。那辆火车三点钟准时到达。v.以小圆点标出以小圆点标出,分散分散The lake was dotted with little boats.湖面上布满了小船。湖面上布满了小船。tapn.轻轻地敲击；水龙头轻轻地敲击；水龙头He cleaned his hands in the cold water from the tap.他用自来水龙头流出的凉水把手洗净。他用自来水龙头流出的凉水把手洗净。v.轻打轻打;轻敲轻敲;轻拍轻拍That girl tapped her fingers on the desk impatiently.那个女孩不耐烦地用手指轻扣桌面。那个女孩

17、不耐烦地用手指轻扣桌面。The rope was not strong enough,so weused wire.这根绳子不够结实，所以我们用金属线。这根绳子不够结实，所以我们用金属线。v.给给装电线装电线,发电报发电报 As soon as the equipment is wired up,you can use it.这个设备一接通电源你就能用了。这个设备一接通电源你就能用了。wire n.电线电线,电报电报,金属丝金属丝5 If sound waves could be reproduced in a moving electrical current,they could be s

18、ent along a wire.如果声波能够以连续运动的电流形式如果声波能够以连续运动的电流形式复制的话，那么声波就可以沿着导线复制的话，那么声波就可以沿着导线传送出去了。传送出去了。current (1)n.气流气流;水流水流,洋流洋流;电流电流 The current is strongest in the middle of the river 河中央的水流最急。河中央的水流最急。This button switches the current on 这个电钮接通电流。这个电钮接通电流。(2)adj.时下的时下的,当今的当今的,流行的流行的,通用的通用的 Most of the old

19、 are interested in current events 大部分老年人都对时事感兴趣。大部分老年人都对时事感兴趣。They are expecting profits of over$2 million in the current year 他们期望今年的利润超过二百万美元。他们期望今年的利润超过二百万美元。The word is no longer in current use.这个词已不再使用。这个词已不再使用。6.Being very stable,it has proved invaluable in the design of bridges.(四面体四面体)十分稳定牢固

20、十分稳定牢固,在桥梁设计领域的在桥梁设计领域的价值难以估量。价值难以估量。Being very stable,是是Because it is very stable的的省略句省略句,它在句中作原因状语。它在句中作原因状语。stable:1.The patients condition is stable.患者病情稳定。患者病情稳定。2.The ladder doesnt seem very stable.这架梯子好像不太稳。这架梯子好像不太稳。a stable relationship 稳定的关系稳定的关系adj.firmly fixed;not likely to move,change o

21、r fail;steady稳固的；稳定的；牢固的稳固的；稳定的；牢固的7.Although he will always be known for his invention of the telephone,he was in truth a continuing searcher after practical solutions to improve the quality of everybodys life.虽然他一直以发明电话闻名于世虽然他一直以发明电话闻名于世,但是他的但是他的确是一个永不停息的探索者确是一个永不停息的探索者,不断寻求着改善不断寻求着改善人们生活质量的可行方法。人

22、们生活质量的可行方法。in truth 说实话说实话;说真的说真的;老实说老实说 She laughed and chatted but was,in truth,not having much fun.她虽然又是笑又是侃她虽然又是笑又是侃,但实际上玩得并不但实际上玩得并不开心。开心。I was in truth a miracle.这确实是个奇迹。这确实是个奇迹。practical 实际的实际的;实践的实践的;实用的实用的 I want some practical advice.我想要些实际性的建议。我想要些实际性的建议。It wouldnt be practical for us to

23、go all that way just for the weekend.我们跑那么远只为了去度个周末实在很不切我们跑那么远只为了去度个周末实在很不切实际。实际。The dictionary is very practical.这本词典非常实用。这本词典非常实用。Listening andspeakingZhou Rui has decided to do a project on a living British inventor called James Dyson.So he telephoned Dysons company in England to interview one of

24、 its engineers about the great mans ideas.Situation 1.Listen to the tape and tick the words you hear.washing machine drum refrigerator court carpet cleaner bicycleObjectThe ProblemJames Dysons improvementWashing machineWashing machines at that time do not clean the clothes as well as by hand.He inve

25、nted a machine using two half drums which move in opposite directions.2.Listen again and make notes on James Dysons invention.Listening textGOOD DESIGN IS PRACTICAL Zhou Rui is making a telephone call to an engineer who works for James Dyson,a famous British inventor.DS:Hello.Can I speak to Zhou Rui

26、,please?This is Dr Smith.ZR:Gook morning,Dr Smith.How kind of you to ring me back!Do you think you can accept my phone interview now?Im very interested in James Dysons inventions and ideas.DS:Sure.Im happy to speak about our company and its founder,James Dyson.He is not an inventor who makes somethi

27、ng entirely new.He takes everyday products,like washing machines,and makes them work better.ZR:I see.How did he improve the washing machine?DS:He found that clothes were not as clean from a washing machine as those washed by hand.ZR:Really?Is that true?DS:Yes,because most machines had one large drum

28、 and the clothes went round and round in it.ZR:So what can you do to improve that?DS:This is the clever part.James Dyson invented a system with two drums in the same machine.Together they are the same size as the old drum but work differently.One drum goes in one direction and the other goes in the

29、other.So its more like hand-washing and the clothes come out cleaner.ZR:Was it easy to design?DS:No.It took many working models before Mr Dyson was content with the result.ZR:How long did it take him?DS:Im not sure.But I know that when he invented a new carpet cleaner it took five years to design an

30、d over 5,000 tests before he was satisfied.ZR:Wow!I didnt realize it took so long.DS:Oh,there are more problems even after you get the patent.For example,during the early years James Dyson found that a large company making carpet cleaners in America was coping his idea.He had to go to the court to p

31、rotect his invention.ZR:I hope he won.DS:Yes,in the end that company had to pay us a lot of money because they had used our ideas illegally.It was an important day for us.ZR:What new ideas does James Dyson have?DS:Im sorry but youll just have to wait and see!ZR:Thank you and Im afraid I shall have t

32、o ring off now.Goodbye.DS:Goodbye.人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）You want to apply for a job in James Dysons company.So you ring up one of his engineers to ask what kind of person he needs.Remember to ask for as much information as you

33、 can.Here some phrases that may be useful for you to make a telephone call:人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件Hold the line,please.Hang

34、 on,please.Just a moment,please.Im sorry,but this phone is out of order.I cant get through.人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件Sorry.He/

35、She isnt here right now.Can I ring back later?Ill ring him/her up again.I must ring off now because人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件W

36、riting人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件Now write a letter to James Dyson asking him for a job in his company.Here is the beginning:人教

37、课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件The beginning and the ending of the letter:Dear Mr.Dyson,I would like to apply to become an assistant

38、in your company.I would be grateful if you would consider employing me in your company.Yours sincerely,(your name)人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课

39、件(61页)-精品PPT课件 Use the list of skills to make new paragraphs in your letter.For each skill set down any experience you have had,which shows that you are a suitable person.You may be creative in this part of the letter.Finish the letter by mentioning again the skills that you have.End the letter.人教课标

40、版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件Sample writing:Dear Mr.Dyson,I would like to apply to become an assistant in your company.I expect to ge

41、t a degree in mechanical engineering from Beijing University at the end of this year.I have always been a good student and last year I finished third in my year and my professor expects me to do even better in this years exams.人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using La

42、nguage PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件I have worked(in my holidays)for a company that makes toys for the Western market.I helped in the design department and designed a range of new panda playing cards and board

43、 games.It was fun and made me think that I would like to work in a real inventors company.I understand that my qualifications and人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using

44、Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件experience are what you look for in a new employee.So I would be grateful if you would consider employing me in your company.Yours sincerely,Lin Xue人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Lang

45、uage PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件Homework Correct your partners letter.Go over the language points of the unit.Finish all the exercises in workbook.人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)（精品）人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit3Using Language PPT课堂课件(61页)-精品PPT课件