1、When to use it?We planted trees in the park yesterday.They had a birthday party last night.Li Ming learned to swim two years ago.Jane played football just now.Li Hong started to play the piano in 2010.The Past Simple Tense(一般过去时)一般过去时)表示过去某个时间发生的动表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态作或存在的状态。1.We planted trees in the
2、park yesterday.2.They had a birthday party last night.3.He learned to swim two years ago.4.Jane played football just now.5.She started to play the piano in 2010.Find out the key words or phrases of time 如果句子中出现如果句子中出现 “yesterday”,“last+时间时间”,“段时间段时间+ago”,“just now”,“in 2010(过去的年过去的年)”等关键词等关键词时则要用一般过
3、去时。时则要用一般过去时。The Past Simple Tense(一般过去时)一般过去时)也可表示也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作过去经常反复发生的动作,常和常和often,always等等频度副词频度副词连用。连用。Li Mei always went to school on foot last year.The Past Simple Tense(一般过去时)一般过去时)The past form of verbs?When to use it?1.We planted trees in the park yesterday.2.They had a birthday party la
4、st night.3.He learned to swim two years ago.4.Jane played football just now.5.She started to play the piano in 2010.Find out the past form of verbs.1.look-2.play-3.live-4.hope5.try-6.study-7.stop-8.plan-9.am,is-10.are 11.sing-12.have-playedlookedlivedhopedtriedstuiedstoppedplannedwashadsangwere动词过去式
5、的构成动词过去式的构成:2.不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式要特殊记忆,详见要特殊记忆,详见不规则动词表不规则动词表。原形原形 过去式过去式 规规 则则 look play looked played live hope lived hoped try study tried studied stop plan stopped planned一般情况,加一般情况,加ed以不发音以不发音e结尾结尾,加加d以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的,结尾的,变变y为为i+ed,末尾只有一个辅音字母的末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词重读闭音节词,先先双写辅双写辅音字母音字母,再加再加1.规则动词过去式的构
6、成规律规则动词过去式的构成规律:The past form of verbs?When to use it?More sentence patterns肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+其他其他.He went to the zoo yesterday.否定句:否定句:主语主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.He didnt go to the zoo yesterday.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did 主语主语 其他?其他?-Did he go to Beijing last week?-Yes,he did.(No,he didnt.)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问
7、词did 主语主语动词原形动词原形其他?其他?What did you do last night?一般过去时的几种句型一般过去时的几种句型 1.stay-2.die-3.dance-4 stop-5.worry-6.do/does-7.go-8.give-9.make-10.begin-11.buy-12.tell-stayedworriedgavemadestoppedbegandiddanceddiedwent一、写出下列动词的过去式一、写出下列动词的过去式toldbought二、单项选择。二、单项选择。()1.You neednt clean the room today.I it l
8、ast night.A.did B.do C.was doing()2.you a movie last week?A.Do,watch B.Did,watch C.Did,watched ()3.Did your father go to Beijing in 2015?.A.Yes,he did B.Yes,he does C.No,he wasnt()4.How Tom go to the zoo the day before yesterday?He there.A.does,walks B.did,walk C.did,walkedABAC三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They (leave)Longyan an hour ago.2.Yesterday I (call)Tom,but he (not be)at home.3.When (be)you born?I (be)born in 2001.4.you (go)to the park last Sunday?No,I didnt.I (go)shopping.5.He (not do)his homework last night.leftcalledwasntwerewasDidgowentdidnt do
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