（模板可编辑）2022人教版英语：第2部分-专题3-形容词和副词课件.pptx

1、专题三形容词和副词高考总复习英语类别典题试做命题解读形容词和副词1One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像)done so he called all great artists to come and present their finest(fine)work，so that he could choose the best.(2020年全国卷)1考查形容词或副词比较等级的用法；高考总复习英语类别典题试做命题解读形容词和副词2The beautiful(beauty)long branches covered with pinkco

2、lored buds(蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations.(2020年全国卷)3In the 18th and 19th centuries，wealthy(wealth)people travelled and collected plants，historical objects and works of art.(2020年山东卷)2考查词类转换。高考总复习英语一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级1比较级的修饰语常见的有：much,even，rather,still,a lot,a little,a bit,a great deal,far,by far,any(用于

3、否定句或疑问句)等。2比较级than“比更”；lessthan“不如”。高考总复习英语3the比较级of(the)名词/代词表示“(两者中)较的”。4最高级的修饰语常见的有：序数词，by far,nearly,almost,by no means,not really,not quite,nothing like等。高考总复习英语【对点微测】根据所给的提示完成下面的句子1Andy is content with the toy.It is_(good)he has ever got.2Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in th

4、e river is _(clean)than ever.【答案】1the best2cleaner高考总复习英语3It may not be a great suggestion.But before a _(good)one is put forward,well make to deal with it.4This is by far_(inspire)book that I have ever read.5Tom is _(较勤奋的)boy of the two.【答案】3better4the most inspiring5the more hardworking高考总复习英语二、比较

5、级表最高级的含义1形容词或副词的比较级thanany(other)单数可数名词/any of the other复数名词/the others/any of the others表示“某人/某物比同一范围内的任何一个人/物都”，含义是“某人/某物最”。Tom is always studying harder than any other boy in the class.汤姆总是比班里其他男孩学习更努力。高考总复习英语2“nevera/an比较级单数名词”表示“没比这更”。I have never read a more meaningful novel.我从来没读过比这更有意思的小说。高考

6、总复习英语【对点微测】翻译下面的句子1这部电影比我看过的其他任何电影都有趣。2我从来没看过更有趣的电影。【答案】1This film is more interesting than any other one that I have ever seen.2I have never seen a more interesting film.高考总复习英语三、形容词、副词的特殊结构1“the比较级，the比较级”意为“越，就越”。The harder you work,the more progress you will make.你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。2“比较级and比较级”意为“

7、越来越”。Our motherland will become more and more powerful.我们的祖国将变得越来越强大。高考总复习英语3“no比较级than”意为“两者都不”。The film is no better than that one.这两部电影都不好。4“morethan”意为“与其不如”。He is more shy than frightened.与其说害怕，不如说他害羞。5“cantenough/too”意为“再也不为过”。You cant be careful enough when driving a car.开车时，你再小心也不为过。高考总复习英语6

8、the last表示“最不可能的”“最不适合的”“最不希望的”等。The last thing they want is to work in the red areas where life is hard.他们最不乐意的是在生活艰难的红色区域里工作。高考总复习英语【对点微测】根据所给的提示完成下面的句子1The_(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.2I am convinced that my oral English will be come _(越来越好)【答案】1harder2better and be

9、tter高考总复习英语3I cant say thankyou _much.I couldnt have succeeded without your help.4I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend _(更多的)in the coming years.【答案】3too4(many)more高考总复习英语翻译下面的句子5我和他的数学都不好。(no比较级than)_6与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。_【答案】5My math is no better than his.6He is more h

10、ardworking than clever.高考总复习英语四、表示倍数的几个常考句型1A is倍数as形容词/副词的原级as B2A is倍数形容词/副词的比较级than B3A is倍数the性质名词(length/width/height/weight/size)of B高考总复习英语【对点微测】根据所给的提示完成下面的句子1Its said that the power plant is now _(two)as large as what it was.2This restaurant wasnt_(有的一半好)that other restaurant we went to.【答案

11、】1twice2half as good as高考总复习英语句型转换3这间房子是那间房子的三倍大。The room is 3 times as big as that one.The room is_ than that one.The room is 3 times _ of that one.【答案】3twice biggerthe size高考总复习英语形容词、副词与语法填空1准确理解句意，分析句子结构，判断空格处要填的词在句中作什么成分。如果用来修饰名词作定语或位于系动词后作表语，应为形容词；如果用来修饰动词、副词、形容词或整个句子，则为副词。高考总复习英语形容词、副词与语法填空2观察空格后是否有表示比较的提示词than，表示比较范围的in/of短语、定语从句或含有比较级的固定句式，如“the比较级，the比较级”结构等，以此判断是否需要填形容词或副词的比较级。另外，解题时还需注意上下文提供的一些暗示信息。高考总复习英语