中考英语易错试题及解析汇编教学课件.ppt

1、中考英语易错试题及解析汇编中考英语易错试题及解析汇编（一）（一）一、名词、冠词一、名词、冠词 1.What can I do for you?-Id like two _.A.box of appleB.boxes of applesC.box of applesD.boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎,这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _.A.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chicken 答案:C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)

2、3._ it is today!A.What fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.How fine a weather 答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the _?A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoes factoryD.shoes factory 答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如:pencil box;s

3、chool bag等.)5.This class _ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying 答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two monthsD.two-months 答案:B(选择C的同学要注意应用two mon

4、ths;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了.)7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of 答案:D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A.on 24,Tuesday,April B.in April 24,TuesdayC.on Tuesday,April 24D.in April Tuesday 24 答案:C.(选B的同学是

5、受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./C.A D.An 答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的,因此要用定冠词the)10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground 答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)二、代词二、代词 11.Some people like to stay at home,but

6、_ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one 答案:C.(选择B的同学要牢记:some.,others 12.-Is this your shoe?-Yes,but where is _?A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others 答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只,another指的是三者或者三者以上)13.When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible.Its no problem wit

7、h me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any 答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so 答案:B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15.-_ do you write to your parents?-Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far 答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰.由回答知道这里指的

8、是写信的频率,用how often表示.)16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other 答案：C(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)17.A latest magazine,please.-Only one left.Would you like to have _?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that 答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one)18.Which b

9、ook would you like to borrow?-_ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.19.He knows _ English _ French.But hes very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor 答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)20.What do your parents do?-One is a teacher;_ is a driver.A.o

10、therB.anotherC.the otherD.that one 答案:C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意,one is,the other is 的用法)21.Mrs.Lee teaches _ math.We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours 答案:B(选择C的同学要注意,teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目)22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both 答案：A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能

11、用any)23._ is the population of the city?A.How many B.What C.How many peopleD.How much 答案：B(在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)三、介词、连词三、介词、连词 24.Japan is _ the east of China.A.inB.toC.onD.at 答案:B(in 表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的)25.The postman shouted,“Mr Green,here is a letter _ you.”A.to B.f

12、romC.forD.of 答案:C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26.We cant do it _ your help.A.withB.ofC.underD.without 答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A.sinceB.by the end ofC.forD.until 答案:A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是notun

13、til 句型.until+句子)28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before 答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境)29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A.afterB.unlessC.whenD.for 答案:B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)30.Dont hurry.The bus won

14、t start _ everybody gets on.A.sinceB.asC.untilD.when 答案:C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail,John.Its the first time for me to do it.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where 答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)32.Youve passed the exam.Im happy _ you.A.onB.atC.inD.for 答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)33.

15、I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where 答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)34.-Do you speak English?-Yes,I speak _ a little English _ some French.A.neither,notB.both,orC.either,orD.not only,but also 答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)35._ the maths prob

16、lem is difficult,Ill try very hard to work it out.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.After 答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening.A.onB.inC.atD.for 答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A.onB.

17、downC.upD.over 答案：B(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)38.I dont know the homework _ today.A.onB.inC.ofD.for 答案：D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)39.Oh,its raining heavily.-Please dont leave _ it stops.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until 答案:D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子,只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.around 答案:C(选择B的同学没有把体看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配.)Thank you