人教版新目标八年级下册英语课件：Unit-6-Section-B.ppt

1、人教版新目标八年级下册英语课人教版新目标八年级下册英语课件：件：Unit 6 Section BLook at the picture.Do you know this story?Whats the name of this story?The Emperors New Clothes.Can you tell the story in your own words?Free talkOnce upon a time,an emperor loved new clothes very much.Two brothers came to the city and made a special

2、clothes for the emperor.They asked for much gold and silk,but they kept them for themselves.They pretended to work for a long time every day.Then at last,the special clothes were OK,but nobody could see them.However,no one said it until one young boy shouted that the emperor wore nothing.What are th

3、ey?goldWho is he?an emperorWhat is the dress made of?silkWhat are they?childrensunderwear Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c._ gold _ emperor _ silk _ underwear bdcaPracticeListen and answer the questions.1.How many main characters are there in the story?2.Who are they?Four.The e

4、mperor,two brothers and a boy.Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in 1c.1(bottom right)2(bottom left)3(middle left)4(top left)5(top right)ListeningListen again and fill in the blanks.When the emperor _ at himself,he only _ his underwear.Nobody wanted to sound stupid.But suddenly,a young boy _,“Look!T

5、he emperor isnt _ any clothes!”lookedsawshoutedwearing The emperor had to _ them silk and gold,but they _ everything for themselves.They were trying to cheat the emperor.This story is about an emperor who loved _.Two _ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.givekeptclothesbrothersb

6、ig hat,no cattle是源自美国得克萨斯州的俚语，字面意思是大大的帽子，却没有牛，实际上是讥讽那些打肿脸充胖子、死要面子是源自美国得克萨斯州的俚语，字面意思是大大的帽子，却没有牛，实际上是讥讽那些打肿脸充胖子、死要面子活受罪的人。活受罪的人。What do you think about this emperor?Discuss it with your partner and give your reasons.DiscussionUse the pictures in 1c to tell the story.Once upon a time,there was an emper

7、or.He loved clothes very much.He loved buying clothes and looked at his beautiful clothes.PracticeTwo brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.They said people couldnt see the clothes unless they were clever.In fact,the two brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor.Th

8、ey asked for much gold and silk and kept them for themselves.When the emperor looked at himself,he only saw his underwear.But he didnt want people to think he was stupid.So he said his new clothes were really beautiful.When the emperor walked through the street wearing his new clothes,everybody said

9、 his new clothes were wonderful.Suddenly,a young boy shouted,“Look!The emperor isnt wearing anything.”What can you learn from this story?We should be careful of people who will say anything to please people in power,even if it is not true.Free talk wear“穿着；戴着穿着；戴着”，强调，强调“穿穿”的状态的状态,其宾语可以是衣服、鞋、帽等名词其宾语

10、可以是衣服、鞋、帽等名词,也可以是眼镜、手表、首饰等。也可以是眼镜、手表、首饰等。Kate is wearing a pair of glasses.凯特正戴着一副眼镜。凯特正戴着一副眼镜。Language pointsput on：“穿上穿上”，强调，强调“穿、戴穿、戴”的动作的动作,后常接衣服、鞋、帽等名词作宾语。后常接衣服、鞋、帽等名词作宾语。He put on his coat and went out.拓展拓展 dress v.穿衣服穿衣服 如：On the weekend,Ill dress more casually.dress sb.给某人穿衣服给某人穿衣服 如：The wom

11、an is dressing her baby.如：be/get dressed in 衣服或颜色类名词衣服或颜色类名词:某人穿着某人穿着 如：She was dressed in red at her birthday party.keep sth.for oneself 为某人保留某样东西为某人保留某样东西 如：keep everything for oneself 把一切据为己有把一切据为己有 I will keep this bag for yourself.我会为你保留这个包。我会为你保留这个包。keep sth.to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 如：Would you kee

12、p this to yourself?你能保守这个秘密吗？你能保守这个秘密吗？once upon a time从前，很久以前从前，很久以前是英文故事、童话开头常见的一种叙述方式。类似说法有是英文故事、童话开头常见的一种叙述方式。类似说法有 long,long ago 或或a long time ago.如：Once upon a time,there was an old man living in a small village.从前从前,在一个小村庄里住着一位老人。在一个小村庄里住着一位老人。You can tell a story!And the more you do,the bett

13、er youll be.So dont be shy.Step 7 Practice in advance.Step 6 Add details.Step 5 Allow your voice to be expressive(极富表情的极富表情的).Step 4 Use facial expressions.Step 3 Use hand motions to emphasize the story.Step 1 Have an interesting story to tell.Step 2 Memorize the basic story.How to tell a story?A fa

14、iry tale is an old,traditional story.Do you like fairy tales?How many fairy tales do you know?Talk about them with your partner.TalkingThe Frog PrinceSnow WhiteCinderellaLittle Red Riding HoodSleeping BeautyHansel and GretelGrimms Fairy TalesJacob(17851863)and Wilhelm Grimm(17861859),were German aut

15、hors Do you know what these fairy tales are about?Sleeping BeautyCinderellaLittle Red Riding Hood睡美人睡美人灰姑娘灰姑娘小红帽小红帽Sleeping Beauty is about a princess who falls asleep for a long time under a spell by a wicked fairy.She is awakened by a princes kiss years later.Cinderella is about a young woman who

16、is bullied by her stepmother and stepsisters.Using magic,her fairy godmother gives her a beautiful dress and a carriage to attend a ball at the palace,but she must return home by midnight before the magic ends.Cinderella meets a handsome prince but has to leave the ball in a hurry and she loses a gl

17、ass slipper.The prince finds it and tells everyone he will marry the person to whom the slipper belongs.The stepsisters each try on the slipper but it does not fit them.Cinderella tries on the slipper and it fits.She marries the prince and they live happily ever after.Little Red Riding Hood is about

18、 a young girl who meets with danger when she meets a big,bad wolf.While she is on her way to visit her grandmother,the wolf dresses up and pretends to be her grandmother waiting in her bed.The wolf hopes to catch and eat Little Red Riding Hood.She is saved by a woodcutter who kills the wolf.Finding

19、Out the Text TypeBefore you read,decide what kind of text it is.Is it a letter,a play,a short story or something else?Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel.Think about how the fairy tale will continue.Then read the rest or the story.Hansel and GretelMatch each description below with the corr

20、ect scene.A.The children get lost.B.The children wake up.C.The children cannot find the pieces of bread.D.Gretel learns about Hansels plan.E.The children surprise the parents.F.Hansel has to change his plan.G.The children learn that something bad is going to happen.Scene SevenScene TwoScene SixScene

21、 ThreeScene FourScene FiveScene OneRead the play again and answer the questions.1.Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest?2.What does Hansel go out to get?Unless he leaves the children to die in the forest,the whole family will die because they dont have enough food.He

22、 goes out to get some white stones.3.Why does he do this in the moonlight?4.How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?He does this to make sure that when the moon is shining bright,they will be able to see the stones.They followed the white stones home.5.Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the seco

23、nd time?They cant find any of the pieces of bread they dropped on the ground(because the birds may have eaten the bread).What other fairy tales do you know?The Ugly DucklingThumbelina Free talkThe Little Match GirlThe Little MermaidThe Wild SwansThe Emperors New ClothesThe Red ShoesHans Christian An

24、dersen(1805-1875)was a Danish author.Although he wrote a lot of plays,travelogues,novels,and poems,he is best remembered for his fairy tales.What other fairy tales do you know?Act out the play in groups of four.PracticeDid you heard our stepmother planning to kill us?Dont worry!I have a plan to save

25、 us.How can you save us?Be quiet!Im going outside to get something in the moonlight.Now,go to sleep.ActingGet up,lazy children!Yes,dears.You must come with me to the forest to get wood.Heres some bread.Dont eat it until you get to the forest.Hansel,what are you doing?Im dropping white stones along t

26、he way.Unless I do,well be lost.Tonight,when the moon is shining bright,well be able to see the stones.You bad children!What a long time you slept in the forest!We thought you were never coming back.Now,go to bed.As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.What,again?I want to

27、go out to look at the moon.No,you cant go out now.What can we do?You have no more stones.Ill drop pieces of bread.As soon as the moon rises,we can follow them instead.I cant see any bread on the ground.Maybe it was the birds.Never mind!Just keep walking.Unless we do,we wont find our way out.Hansel!W

28、ere really lost!Listen!That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it.Look!Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread,cake and candy.Lets eat part of the house.Write some key words from each scene.Then discuss your answers with your partner.Scene 1:plan,kill,save,moonlightScene 2

29、:forest,wood,breadScene 3:drop,white stones,unless,lost,shine,brightScene 4:sleep,forest,wake up,moon,go outScene 5:drop,pieces of bread,moon,rise,follow,insteadScene 6:keep walking,unless,find ones way outScene 7:lost,song,beautiful,follow,wonderful,bread,cake,candy,part,houseComplete the summary o

30、f the play.Gretel heard that their _ planned to _ her and her brother.But Hansel had a plan to _ himself and his sister.He went to get some white _ before he went to bed that night.The next day,the wife sent the children to the _.Hansel _ the stones as they walked.stepmother/parentskillsavestonesfor

31、estdroppedLater that night,they could see the stones because of the shining _.The stones showed them the way home.Hansel wanted to get more stones,but his stepmother did not let him go out.The next morning,the wife sent the children to the forest again.moonHansel had no stones,so he dropped _ of _.B

32、ut the _ ate them,so Hansel and Gretel were _ in the forest.They walked until they saw a _ made of food.Hansel wanted to _ the house,but then they heard the voice of an old _ coming from the house.piecesbreadbirdslosthouseeatwomanUse your own ideas to complete the sentences.1.We will be late unless

33、2.You wont be successful unless 3.As soon as I got to the bus stop 4.Bill opened his book as soon as 5.The movie was so touching that 6.The boy was so excited that 1.We will be late unless we take a taxi.2.You wont be successful unless you work hard.3.As soon as I got to the bus stop,the bus came.4.

34、Bill opened his book as soon as he sat down.5.The movie was so touching that everyone cried.6.The boy was so excited that he jumped up and down.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Once upon a time,there _(be)an emperor.He _(love)buying and looking at clothes.One day,tw

35、o brothers _(come)to the city.They _(tell)the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him,but he must _(give)them silk and gold.waslovedcametoldgiveThe brothers _(be)bad people.They _(keep)all the silk and gold themselves.They told the emperor the clothes they made _(be)special because on

36、ly clever people could _(see)them.When the emperor _(put)on the clothes,all he could see was his underwear.werekeptwereseeputBut he didnt want people to _(think)he was stupid,so he _(say)the clothes were beautiful.Then he _(walk)around the city in his new clothes until one boy _(shout),“The emperor

37、isnt wearing any clothes!”thinksaidwalkedshoutedwife n.妻子妻子;太太太太 stepmother n.继母继母husband n.丈夫丈夫whole adj.全部的全部的;整体的整体的scene n.场；场景场；场景 shine v.发光发光;照耀照耀New wordsground n.地；地面地；地面lead v.带路；领路带路；领路 brave adj.勇敢的勇敢的 voice n.声音声音bright adv.明亮地明亮地;光亮地光亮地so.that是一个常见的句式结构，即：副词是一个常见的句式结构，即：副词so+形容词或副词形容词或

38、副词+that引导的句子，表示引导的句子，表示“如此如此.以至于以至于.”。如：That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it.那只鸟的歌声是如此美妙，我们应当跟着它走。那只鸟的歌声是如此美妙，我们应当跟着它走。1.One year,the weather was so dry that no food would grow.Language point2.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,the who

39、le family would die.unless“如果不，若非，除非如果不，若非，除非”，引导的是一个条件状语从句，相当于，引导的是一个条件状语从句，相当于if not。因此，上面的句子改写为因此，上面的句子改写为:if he didnt leave the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.We thought“我们原想我们原想；我们本以为；我们本以为”，表示人们对过去的某种想法，判断等。，表示人们对过去的某种想法，判断等。如：I thought he would come,but he didnt.我原想他

40、会来的，但他却没有。我原想他会来的，但他却没有。3.We thought you were never coming back.4.As soon as the moon rises,we can follow them instead.as soon as 一一就就 如：As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。Ill write you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿，就给你写信。我一到那儿，就给你写信。Mary

41、一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。Mary will tell her brother this news as soon as she sees him.5.Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread,cake and candy.lead v.领导，带领领导，带领 如：She led the way downstairs for us.她引着我们下楼。她引着我们下楼。The girl will lead you back to the hotel.这个女孩将带你回旅馆。这个女孩将带你回旅馆。lead

42、 to意为意为“通向；导致，引起通向；导致，引起”，to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词。是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词。如：All roads lead to Rome.Smoking can lead to lung cancer.His carelessness led to failing in this exam.拓拓 展展接动名词作宾语的短语还有：接动名词作宾语的短语还有：be/get used to,look forward to 等。等。如：He is used to eating out all the time.Look forward to seeing you aga

43、in soon.此句中此句中made of bread,cake and sugar作定语，修饰名词作定语，修饰名词house。过去分词短语作定语，通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。过去分词短语作定语，通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。如：如：The book written by him is very popular.他写的那本书很受欢迎。他写的那本书很受欢迎。Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green.突然出现一个穿绿色衣服的女青年。突然出现一个穿绿色衣服的女青年。1.将某物据为已有将某物据为已有keep something

44、for oneself3.在森林里在森林里2.欺骗皇帝欺骗皇帝4.计划做某事计划做某事 cheat the emperorin the forestplan to do sth.5.在月色中在月色中6.沿路沿路in the moonlightalong the way7.找到出去的路找到出去的路 带领某人去某地带领某人去某地 9.天气如此干燥，以至于任何农作物也不生长。天气如此干燥，以至于任何农作物也不生长。_10.除非他将孩子们留在森林里自生自灭，否则整个家除非他将孩子们留在森林里自生自灭，否则整个家庭都会灭亡。庭都会灭亡。_find the way out lead sb.to Unles

45、s he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.The weather was so dry that no food would grow.That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it.11.直到到了森林，才能吃面包。直到到了森林，才能吃面包。_12.除非我这样做，否则我们就会迷路。除非我这样做，否则我们就会迷路。_13.你们一醒来，就必须跟你爸爸去森林里。你们一醒来，就必须跟你爸爸去森林里。_14.那只鸟的歌声如此优美，所以我们应跟着它。那只鸟的歌声如此优美，所以我们应跟着它。_ Dont eat the bread until you get to the forest.Unless I do,well be lost.As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.谢谢