新版人教版九年级英语第四单元Section-B导学案课件.ppt

1、1Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Section B(1a1e)2.选词配图选词配图P.E.class,music class,ants,painting pictures答案答案:1.painting pictures2.music class3.P.E.class4.ants3.句型填词句型填词1.我过去讨厌体育课。我过去讨厌体育课。I_ _ _ P.E.class.2.他过去参加过足球队。他过去参加过足球队。He_ _ _ on the soccer team.3.我过去不喜欢考试我过去不喜欢考试,但现在我不担心但现在我不担心(考试考试)了。了

2、。I_ _ _ like tests,but now I_ _ about them.答案答案:1.used to hate2.used to be3.didnt use to;dont worry41.I didnt use to like tests._2.Did he use to like tests?Yes,he did./No,he didnt._答案答案:1.否定句加助动词否定句加助动词didnt,后跟动词原形后跟动词原形2.一般疑问句加助动词一般疑问句加助动词did,后跟动词原形。后跟动词原形。51.worry about对对担心担心;忧虑忧虑【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*I do

3、nt worry about tests.我不担心考试。我不担心考试。*Dont worry about Tom.Hell be back soon.不必为汤姆担忧。他马上就回来。不必为汤姆担忧。他马上就回来。6【自主归纳】【自主归纳】worry about sb./sth.意为意为“为某人为某人/某事而焦虑、烦恼、某事而焦虑、烦恼、担心担心,担心某人担心某人/某事某事”。7【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】worry的常见三种用法的常见三种用法(1)worry可作及物动词可作及物动词,意为意为“使烦恼使烦恼,使焦虑使焦虑”,常接常接sb.作宾作宾语。语。What worried you so much

4、?什么事使你这么担心什么事使你这么担心?(2)worry也可作不及物动词也可作不及物动词,意为意为“烦恼烦恼;担心担心”,后常跟介词后常跟介词about。Our teacher often worries about our safety.老师经常担心我们的安全。老师经常担心我们的安全。(3)worry后接从句时后接从句时,也表示也表示“为为担心担心”。The teacher worried that the exam might be too difficult for her students.这位老师担心此次考试对她的学生来说可能太难了些。这位老师担心此次考试对她的学生来说可能太难了些。

5、8【学以致用】【学以致用】Dont_(担心担心).We can get there on time.Dont_ _(担心担心)your daughter.She is old enough.How is Helen in the new school?She is doing very well.There is nothing to worry_.A.aboutB.ofC.withD./答案答案:worryworry about92.all the time一直一直;总是总是【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*I used to be nervous about tests all the time.

6、我过去总是考试紧张。我过去总是考试紧张。*Look!The monkeys jump up and down all the time.看看!猴子们一直在上蹿下跳。猴子们一直在上蹿下跳。*My grandparents always take a walk after supper every evening.爷爷奶奶总是在每天晚饭后散步。爷爷奶奶总是在每天晚饭后散步。10【妙辨异同】【妙辨异同】always与与all the time两者都可意为两者都可意为“总是总是,一直一直”,但其用法有所不同。具体用但其用法有所不同。具体用法见下表法见下表:always侧重于频率侧重于频率,表示周期性的

7、表示周期性的规律规律,含有含有“每逢每逢都是都是”的意思的意思通常位于实义动通常位于实义动词之前词之前,助动词助动词或连系动词之后或连系动词之后all the time侧重于一段时间内连续的侧重于一段时间内连续的动作动作,或时间上的不间断或时间上的不间断,表示始终如一、没有停止表示始终如一、没有停止通常位于句末通常位于句末11The sun always rises in the east.太阳总是从东方升起。太阳总是从东方升起。It rained all the time.雨一直下个不停。雨一直下个不停。12【学以致用】【学以致用】她总是很忙。她总是很忙。She is busy_ _.晚饭后

8、他总是去散步。晚饭后他总是去散步。He_ takes a walk after dinner.答案答案:all the timealways13.选择方框内合适的词填空选择方框内合适的词填空painting,team,use,a lot,worry about1.Tom is good at volleyball and he is on the school_.2.Dont_ me.I can look after myself.3.Do you like_ pictures?4.He usually sleeps_ on weekends because he is very tired

9、at school on weekdays.5.The girl_ to hate animals,but now she loves them.答案答案:1.team2.worry about3.painting4.a lot 5.used14.单项选择单项选择1.Steve often plays_ basketball,but Amy often plays_piano.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/2._your father_take you to concerts?Yes,he did.A.Did;used to B.Did;used forC.Did

10、;use for D.Did;use to153.Our home is far from the school.We have to_ to school every day.A.walk B.take the busC.on foot D.by bike4.Does your friend play sports?No,he doesnt.He_P.E.class.A.likes B.love C.doesnt hate D.hates5.Bobs mother always worries_his health because he eats too much junk food.A.a

11、t B.with C.about D.for16Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Section B(2a2f)17.单词填写单词填写1.influence(v.)_2.seldom(adv.)_3.absent(adj.)_4.fail(v.)_答案答案:1.影响影响2.不常不常;很少很少3.缺席缺席;不在不在4.不及格不及格;失败失败;未能未能(做到做到)185.examination(n.)_6.grandson(n.)_7.exact(adj.)_(adv.)确切地确切地;精确地精确地8.pride(n.)_(adj.)自豪的自豪的;骄傲的骄傲

12、的答案答案:5.考试考试;审查审查 6.孙子孙子;外孙外孙7.exactly8.proud19.短语翻译短语翻译1.为为骄傲骄傲;感到自豪感到自豪 _2.亲身亲身;亲自亲自 _3.问题儿童问题儿童 _4.寄宿学校寄宿学校 _5.多加注意多加注意 _答案答案:1.be proud of/take pride in2.in person3.problem child4.boarding school5.pay more attention to20.句型填词句型填词很难相信他曾经是个问题儿童。很难相信他曾经是个问题儿童。It is hard to believe that he_ _ _ a“pr

13、oblem child”.答案答案:used to be211.他对学习再也不感兴趣了。他对学习再也不感兴趣了。He was_ _ interested_ studying.2.有这么多的规矩有这么多的规矩,他过去老是违反它们。他过去老是违反它们。There were so many rules,and he_ _ _ them all the time.3.父母的爱让他感觉很好。父母的爱让他感觉很好。His parentslove_ _ him_ _ about himself.答案答案:1.no longer;in 2.used to break3.has made;feel good22

14、1.They were proud of him.They would take pride in everything that I did._答案答案:proud为形容词为形容词,意为意为“自豪的自豪的;骄傲的骄傲的”,而而pride为名为名词词,意为意为“自豪自豪;骄傲骄傲”。232.Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy whoworks hard in school and gets good grades._答案答案:who引导的为定语从句引导的为定语从句,在句中修饰在句中修饰boy。241.influence v.&n.影响影响【语境领悟】【语境领悟

15、】*.until a conversation with his parents influenced his way of thinking.直到和父母的一次谈话影响了他思考问题的方式。直到和父母的一次谈话影响了他思考问题的方式。*What is the influence of the computer on children?电脑对儿童的影响是什么电脑对儿童的影响是什么?*The teachers words had an influence on her.老师的话对她有影响。老师的话对她有影响。25【自主归纳】【自主归纳】(1)influence作为动词作为动词,意为意为“影响影响;对

16、对起作用起作用”。(2)influence作为名词作为名词,意为意为“影响影响;作用作用”。have an influence on sth./sb.意为意为“对某事对某事/某人有影响某人有影响”。26【学以致用】【学以致用】父母的话影响了他一生。父母的话影响了他一生。His parents words_ him for all his life.答案答案:influenced272.proud adj.自豪的自豪的;骄傲的骄傲的【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*.and they were proud of him.他们以他为骄傲。他们以他为骄傲。*It is the pride of Chines

17、e people.这是中国人的骄傲。这是中国人的骄傲。*They were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did.他们总是会想起我并且会为我所做的每一件好事而自豪。他们总是会想起我并且会为我所做的每一件好事而自豪。28【妙辨异同】【妙辨异同】proud与与pride的异同的异同proud形容词形容词,意为意为“自豪的自豪的;骄傲的骄傲的”。be proud of意为意为“以以为自豪为自豪”,be proud of doing sth.=be proud to do sth.意为意为“因做

18、因做而自豪而自豪”pride名词名词,意为意为“自豪自豪;骄傲骄傲”。take pride in意为意为“以以为自豪为自豪”29【学以致用】【学以致用】(2013聊城中考聊城中考)Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job,Jack!Im_of you.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid303.absent adj.缺席的缺席的;不在的不在的【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*He was often absent from classes,and he failed his examinatio

19、ns.他经常旷课并且考试不及格。他经常旷课并且考试不及格。*Why did you absent yourself from class yesterday?你昨天为什么没来上课你昨天为什么没来上课?31【自主归纳】【自主归纳】absent的用法的用法(1)用作形容词用作形容词,意为意为“缺席的缺席的”;要表示要表示“做某事缺席做某事缺席”,其后其后常接介词常接介词from。be absent from还可表示还可表示“缺少缺少;没有没有;无无”。(2)用作动词时用作动词时,只用作及物动词只用作及物动词,意为意为“缺席缺席”,只接反身代词只接反身代词作宾语。表示作宾语。表示“做某事缺席做某事缺

20、席”,其后也接介词其后也接介词from。32【学以致用】【学以致用】他们那天都没有上班。他们那天都没有上班。They were all_ _ work that day.答案答案:absent from334.fail v.不及格不及格;失败失败;未能未能(做到做到)【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*Our plan has failed.我们的计划失败了。我们的计划失败了。*He did very well,but failed to break the record.他做得很出色他做得很出色,但未破记录。但未破记录。34【自主归纳】【自主归纳】fail的用法的用法fail作为动词作为动词,意为意为

21、“不及格不及格;失败失败;未能未能(做到做到)”,其主要结其主要结构有以下两种构有以下两种:(1)fail sth.或或fail in sth.意为意为“做某事失败或不及格做某事失败或不及格”。(2)fail to do sth.意为意为“未能做某事未能做某事”。35【学以致用】【学以致用】They failed_(cross)the river because it was too wide.答案答案:to cross36.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.We were_(pride)that we won the first prize in the game.2.We f

22、ailed_(climb)the mountain because of the bad weather.3.The boy used to_(cause)lots of problems in school.4.She has made a_(decide)about where to work after she graduates.5.Mum advised me_(run)in the morning to keep healthy.答案答案:1.proud2.to climb3.cause4.decision5.to run37.单项选择单项选择1.Even though her p

23、arents were poor,_they tried their best_care of the girl well.A.but;to take B.but;takingC./;to take D./;taking2.My father used to_to work by bike,but now he is used to_there.A.go;walk B.go;walkingC.going;walk D.going;walking383._our surprise,the twin brothers went to Peking University at the same ti

24、me last year.A.With B.In C.To D.For4.My father is very busy with his work and he_watches TV at home.A.often B.usually C.always D.seldom5.When you grow up,you will know_your parents have given you.A.how much B.how oftenC.how long D.how far39Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Section B(3aSelf Check

25、)40general adj.普遍的普遍的;常规的常规的;总的总的 n.将军将军【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*General introduction about the changes in your life你生活中变化的大体介绍你生活中变化的大体介绍41*In general,the plan is good.总的说来这个计划是好的。总的说来这个计划是好的。*Here is the report,general.这是报告这是报告,将军。将军。*Dinner is generally served at 7:00 pm.晚餐通常在下午七点吃。晚餐通常在下午七点吃。42【自主归纳】【自主归纳】g

26、eneral的用法的用法(1)作为形容词作为形容词,意为意为“普遍的普遍的;常规的常规的;总的总的”。(2)in general意为意为“一般说来一般说来;总的说来总的说来;通常通常”。(3)作为名词作为名词,意为意为“将军将军”。(4)generally为副词为副词,意为意为“通常地通常地;一般地一般地;普遍地普遍地”。43【学以致用】【学以致用】总的说来总的说来,他还是比较擅长英语的。他还是比较擅长英语的。_ _,he is good at English.The new plan was_(general)welcomed.答案答案:In generalgenerally44【创新写作】

27、【创新写作】根据表格信息提示根据表格信息提示,以以“Xiao Feis Change”为题为题,简要介简要介绍小菲的成长变化。绍小菲的成长变化。过去过去现在现在外貌外貌个子矮个子矮,短发短发个子高个子高,长发长发性格性格文静文静,有点儿害羞有点儿害羞活泼外向活泼外向爱好爱好弹钢琴、看电视和弹钢琴、看电视和聊天聊天喜欢打网球、看书和网上喜欢打网球、看书和网上冲浪冲浪45要求要求:1.不要逐字逐句翻译不要逐字逐句翻译,逻辑要合理通顺。逻辑要合理通顺。2.可适当发挥。可适当发挥。3.词数词数6080个。个。46【思路点拨】【思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁:记叙文。记叙文。(2)人称人称:第三人称。第三人称

28、。(3)时态时态:一般过去时和一般现在时。一般过去时和一般现在时。47【写作模板】【写作模板】48【妙笔成篇】【妙笔成篇】_49【参考范文】【参考范文】Xiao Feis ChangeXiao Fei has changed a lot in the last few years.She is now different from what she used to be.She used to be short and have short hair,but now she is tall and she has long hair.She used to be quiet and a lit

29、tle shy,but now she is outgoing.As for hobbies,she used to play the piano,watch TV and chat with others,but now she enjoys playing tennis,reading books and surfing the Internet.I hope that she can be better and better.50.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.I_(change)a lot since I became a middle school student.

30、2.You should give a_(introduce)about yourself if you want the job.3.My sisters hair used to_(be)long,but now she has short hair.答案答案:1.have changed2.introduction3.be514.Many kids arent used to_(spend)so much time on studying after they become middle school students.5.There was no bus at the stop,so

31、they decided_(walk)home.答案答案:4.spending5.to walk52.单项选择单项选择1.My sister_a lot in the last few years.A.grows B.is growingC.grew D.has grown2.Tom has to study at school all day,so he_has time for concerts.A.seldom B.alwaysC.often D.usually533.Jenny is really busy.She has_work to do every day.A.so many B.so muchC.such much D.such many4.The boy is good at all his subjects and always gets good grades.His parents_him.A.dont like B.take pride inC.is proud of D.hate545.The_ change in her life was that she was better and better at math.A.big B.bigger C.biggestD.worst