江苏省苏州市-八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)(DOC 22页).docx

1、 八年级（上）期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. 一Mike，haveyouseenfilmHacksamRidge？一YesIcantthinkofbetteronethanthat（）A. an；aB. the；anC. the；aD. a；the2. 一Idlikesomemoreorangejuice一Imsorry，buttheresleft（）A. nothingB. alittleC. fewD. none3. 一Canyoutellmetohelpthepoorchildreninthevillage？

2、一Byworkingasvolunteersanddonatingbookstothem（）A. howB. whyC. whatD. when4. 一IdlikeyoutotalkabouttheGreatWall一Imsorry，butJakeIhavebeenthere（）A. neither；norB. either；orC. notonly；butalsoD. both；and5. -Canyoutellmehowtomakethetoytrainrun？-Whynotreadthe_yourself？Imbusynow（）A. storyB. instructionC. infor

3、mationD. report6. 一doyougotothemoviesaweek？一AtleasttwiceInevermissanygoodmovies（）A. HowoftenB. HowlongC. HowmanytimesD. When7. LiuMingstudiesveryhardHehopesatNanjingUniversity（）A. himselftostudyB. tostudyC. himstudyingD. hestudy8. Hedidntlistentotheteachercarefully_，hecouldntanswerthequestions（）A. F

4、orexampleB. EventhoughC. AsaresultD. Asusual9. Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_the big fire after sixteen hourshard work（）A. putinB. putthroughC. putupD. putout10. ThestructureofthesentenceThestudentsvisitedthemuseumis_（）A. S+VB. S+V+DOC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC1

5、1. ThenumberofforestsisgettingWhataseriousproblem!（）A. lessandlessB. littleandlittleC. smallerandsmallerD. fewerandfewer12. 一Listen!Whatsthenoiseoutside？一ImnotsureItbesomechildrenplayingfootball（）A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can13. funwehavewitheachotheratlunchtime（）A. How；tochatB. What；chattingC. What；

6、tochatD. How；chatting14. -I cant find the magazine I bought this morning-Well，Jack is reading _over thereWhy not go and see if it is yours？（）A. itB. thatC. oneD. some15. 一Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwiththeseproblems一（）A. ThatstrueB. YouarewelcomeC. OK，IlltryD. Idontthinkso二、完形填空

7、（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Will you put othersneeds before your own？What feeling will you get if you do？Here is an experience of mine It was a wet day and I had a (16) timeI was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad moodWhats more，I went out without breakfast and I left my (17) at homeSo I couldnt get lu

8、nch and was very hungry When I finished my work，I called to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy (18)Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my first meal of the day at 5：00pm As I was halfway home，my wife told me by phone that a friend of ou

9、rs was in (19) and needed a lift homeMy mind said，I will get him before I get the mealBut my mouth said，All right，Ill give him a(20) He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how (21) he was that I would drive him homeHe told me he usually walked home from his company but that day t

10、he (22) stopped him from making that journey Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a (23) friend of mineBut，in fact，he is a friend of a friend I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he (24) me So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when yo

11、u (25) more about others16. A. funB. quietC. hardD. good17. A. keysB. glassesC. walletD. notebook18. A. giftsB. clothesC. fruitD. dinner19. A. troubleB. dangerC. fearD. treatment20. A. choiceB. greetingC. rideD. suggestion21. A. sorryB. thankfulC. surprisedD. satisfied22. A. rainB. timeC. workD. tra

12、ffic23. A. badB. lovelyC. goodD. generous24. A. choseB. phonedC. joinedD. needed25. A. learnB. worryC. careD. talk三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ABooks cant change the world，but people can change the world through readingWorld Book Day is an important day for all readersIt is on 23AprilIt comes from SpainNo

13、w it becomes an important part of peoples life in the world In England some schools and libraries hold different kinds of activities to celebrate the special dayStudents can also buy many cheap books from bookshops Students in Spain usually watch many book shows in the streetIf a student buys a book

14、，he or she can get a rose People in Korea often make wonderful stamps and tell children to read and write more In China President Xi Jinping is very busy，but he still does lots of readingHe says young people should read more in their free time26. Which month is World Book Day in？ _ A. JanuaryB. Marc

15、hC. AprilD. August27. Where is World Book Day from？ _ A. SpainB. EnglandC. KoreaD. China28. If a Spanish girl buys a book on that day，she can also get a _ A. cardB. roseC. stampD. red packet29. Which one is RIGHT？ _ A. In England students can buy cheap books in the streetB. Students in Spain watch b

16、ook shows in the librariesC. President Xi Jinping has no time to read booksD. People in Korea make wonderful stamps on that day30. The best title for this passage is _ A. Lets read more booksB. Books cant change the worldC. World Book DayD. Reading is funBWhat is the common ye xiao in your city？ Ye

17、Xiao，or night snack is the fourth meal of the day in ChinaIt usually starts from 8pmand lasts until 2amIt is different in the north and the south of the country In the north part of China，barbeque（烧烤）is the most common night snack，especially in summer，while in the south there are many choices for ye

18、 xiaoSpicy crayfish（小龙虾）in Hunan and tasty desserts in Guangdong have a lot of fans Taiwans night market is very famousIt is a place for both eating and shoppingParents take their children to eat at street stalls（路边摊）Young people shop aroundOld people just sit around and chat Why do people have ye x

19、iao？ Some say that in southern China we have longer days，so we are likely to stay up late and have more meals，Janice Leung Hayes，a Hong Kong food writer，told the BBC But ye xiao is not just about foodPeople eat with friends，chat and hang outAll these things make ye xiao a way of life31. When does ye

20、 xiao usually start and end during a day？ _ A. From 8amto 2pmB. From 8pmto 2pmC. From 8amto 2amD. From 8pmto 2am32. Which of the following match is TRUE？ _ A. Barbeque一the south part of ChinaB. Spicy crayfish一HenanC. Tasty desserts一GuangdongD. Barbeque一Taiwan33. Which is the best reason for people t

21、o have ye xiao？ _ A. Ye xiao is much cheaper than hotel foodB. Ye xiao is more than just food，and its a way of lifeC. Ye xiao is for people who often get hungry at nightD. Southern China has longer days，so they have to eat ye xiao34. Whats the main idea of this text？ _ A. To attract（吸引）more people t

22、o Taiwan night marketsB. To explain the meaning of ye xiaoC. To introduce a part of Chinese food cultureD. To show what people do at a night marketCWhere thereis a will，there is a wayPerhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael HaBecause of his story of success（成功），h

23、e has become an example to many young people Michael Ha was born in a very poor familyHis parents worked in Vetnam before they moved to Britain in 1980They couldnt find work in Britain because they spoke little EnglishThe whole family had to live on benefits（救济金）and they lived in a small house in Ha

24、ckney，a poor area in East LondonGrowing up was not easy for Michael，but he never gave up At the age of 10，he set his heart on going to Cambridge UniversityIt was not easy，eitherMichael studied at a school，which used to be calledthe worst school in BritainHowever，young Michael made up his mind to try

25、 his best，no matter what kind of school he was studying atThe smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at schoolOnce he made a bet （打赌）with his friend to learn further mathAs a result，after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook，he got an A in AS-level further ma

26、th Now Michael is the star medical student at StJohns College，Cambridge and has just won an award（奖）for his excellent gradesHe hopes he will be an inspiration（鼓舞）for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds35. Where did Michaels parents work before 1980？ _ A. In BritainB. In VetnamC. In Cam

27、bridgeD. In Hackney36. Which of the following is TURE？ _ A. Michaels parents couldnt find work in Britain because they had little work experienceB. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was eleven years oldC. In order to get an A in AS-level further math，Michael spent four

28、months teaching himselfD. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades37. What is the best title of the passage？ _ A. How to deal with the difficultiesB. How to become a good studentC. From a poor area to CambridgeD. Fromworst schoolto Cambridge University四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）38. Thesedays，mo

29、reandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephoneItcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriendsButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks，themore，thebetterItcanopenmyeyesandimprovemylanguageskillsOfcourse，italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgradesDoyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore

30、？HerearesometipsforyouClearyourpurpose（目的）forreadingBeforeyoustartreading，askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbookMostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons，funorknowledgeClearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread，butalsomakeyouknowwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou，soyouwillke

31、epreadingandfinishthebookfasterReadonlywhatyouareinterestedinNomatterwhatyouarereading，itisimportanttoenjoywhatyoureadYourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove，butthosebooksmightnotbetheonesyouenjoyStopreadingthebooksthatyoudontenjoyYoumayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin，andtheyarerighttoyourpurpos

32、eButwhileyouarereadingthem，theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudontenjoyreadingWheneveryouknowthatyourarentenjoyingthebookyouarereading，stopreadingitRememberreadingshouldntbeaboringthingSetareadingplanItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIboughtThereasonisthatIdontneedtoret

33、urnthosebooksHavingareadingplanhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenadayBeforeyoureadeachbook，askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtofinishthisbookby58Howmanytipsonreadingbooksarethereinthearticle？_59Whatshouldwedowhenwefindthebookwearereadingisboring？_60Isreadingbooksimportanttoyou？Whyorwhynot

34、？_五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）39. Thestudentshavetheir_（每周的）classmeetingonMondaymorning40. _（幸运的是），Iwasathomewhenhecalledmeforhelplastnight41. MrandMrsJoneshavethree_（女儿）andtheyarenowstudyinginSuzhouUniversity42. Themotherbirdkeptherbabies_（练习）flyinghard43. Atthe_（开始）oftheclass，theysanganEnglishsong44.

35、Mysisterisneverlateforschoolbecauseshehasagood_（感觉）oftime45. BecarefulwithyourdrivingWhata_（fgi）dayitis!46. 一Howbeautifullythetwinsaredancing!Doessomeoneteachthemtodance？一No，theyteach_47. 一ShallwegotoJimspartytonight，dear？一ImafraidnotIllhavetovisitmygrandparents_六、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）48. 一Doctor，Imno

36、tfeelingwell一TakeiteasyLetmetakeyour_（temprt（r）七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）49. 前天，篮球赛在我校举办_50. 当你面临难题的时候，你最好不要紧张_51. Mike比他班里的任何男孩都要聪明_52. 我们还应该为渔民们提供什么呢？_53. 由于寒冷的天气，我爸爸的汽车在回家的路上坏了_八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）54. 学期结束前，你们学校的英文校报将征集保护环境的倡议书你是来自初二（8）班的Andy，你在写作前设计了一个写作思路，请根据写作思路完成倡议书注意：1词数90左右短文开头己为你写好，不计入总词数；2短

37、文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名DearfriendsIamAndyfromClass8Grade8Imwritingtotelleveryonethat_答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：Ca ，an，the三者都是冠词a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为一个，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指译为这个，那个，这些，那些因HacksamRidge这部电影是特指，所以用定冠词the ，因想不出比这更好的一部，是泛指，一部用不定冠词又因better是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a由题干-迈克

38、，你已看过Hacksam Ridge这部电影吗？-是的我想不出比那更好的一部可知，故答案选择C-迈克，你已看过Hacksam Ridge这部电影吗？-是的我想不出比那更好的一部本题考查冠词，做这类题时，要注意冠词的用法，从而选出正确答案2.【答案】D【解析】答案：Dnothing意思是没有什么指物，泛指；a little意思是有点儿修饰不可数名词；few意思是几乎没有修饰可数名词none意思是没有代指上文提到的事物，含特指概念根据Imsorry，buttheresleft因此可知这句话的意思是对不起，没有了所以要用none来代替上一句中的orange juice，故选D-我想再喝些橘汁-对不起

39、，没有了首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据Byworkingasvolunteersanddonatingbookstothem这里表示做某事的方式，提问的话应该用how询问故选A-你能告诉我如何帮助村里的贫困儿童？-通过当志愿者和捐赠书籍给他们本题考查连接副词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查并列连词neithernor意思是既不也不，两者都不，谓语动词用就近原则；eitheror意思是或者或者，两者之一，谓语动词用就近原则；not onlybut also意思是不但而且，谓语动词

40、用就近原则；bothand意思是两者都结合句意杰克和我都没有去过那里可知，答案为A-我想让你谈谈长城的事-对不起，杰克和我都没有去过那里做单项选择填空的技巧是： 排除比较法根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查名词A故事B说明C消息D报告结合语境-你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？-为什么不自己看_呢？我现在很忙可知，应该是说明书，选B-你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？ -为什么不自己看说明书呢？我现在很忙名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题6.

41、【答案】C【解析】答案：Chow long多长时间，提问时间段；how often多久，对频率提问；Howmanytimes多少次；when什么时候根据答语Atleasttwice这里表示至少2次，应该指的是次数，用Howmanytimes提问；故选C-你一周看几次电影？-至少两次我从不错过任何好电影解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据空格前面的词语是hope，hope经常用于结构hope to do sth意思是希望做某事因此可知这句话的意思是刘明学习很努力他希望在南京大学学习故选B

42、刘明学习很努力他希望在南京大学学习首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C forexample例如；even though即使，虽然；as a result结果；as usual像往常一样根据句意和后面出现的句子hecouldntanswerthequestions意为他不会回答问题，可知as a result符合句子意思，故选C他没有认真地听老师讲课结果，他不会回答问题本题考查介词短语的用法在熟知句意的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案9.【答案】D【解析】答案D putin放入； put through接通电话，put

43、 up张贴，搭建，拿起；put out扑灭；生产；出版；根据句子中firemen消防员以及the big fire大火可以推断出这里应该是：扑灭了大火，故选：D靖江的消防员，和其他地区的消防员一起，经过十六小时的艰苦努力，成功地扑灭了大火考查动词短语 理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B在此句中，Thestudents是由人充当的主语，visited（visit的过去式）为动词充当的谓语动词，themuseum为名词跟在动词后面充当宾语，所以该句子的结构是主语+谓语动词+直接宾语，用缩略语表达即为：S（主语）+V（谓语）+DO（直接宾语）故选：B此题是要分析出句子Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum（学生们参观了博物馆）的句子结构此题考查划分句子的成分