历年高考短文改错题汇总.docx

1、 高考就要来了，对于改错题，你们掌握得怎么样了呢？为了让大家更好地熟 悉高考改错题、掌握其规律，小编特地整理了近年高考改错题，如果把这些题练 好，高考时就能轻松拿高分！ 1 20172017 全国卷全国卷 I I 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第

2、 11 处起）不计分。 In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructors orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. T

3、he instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road. 答案：答案： 第

4、一句：eighteen 改为 eighteenth 第二句：first 前加 the / my 第三句：so 改为 but / yet； goes 改为 went 第五句：word 改为 words； Turning 改为 Turn 第六句：删掉 much 第七句：late 改为 later 第八句：suddenly 改为 sudden； on 改为 of 2 20172017 全国卷全国卷 IIII Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about

5、 a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get som

6、e useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables! 答案：答案： 第一句：all 改为 both 或去掉 all 第二句：第一个 a 改为 an / one 第三句：interesting 改为 interested； that 改为 which 第五句：去掉 for 第六句：Beside 改为 Besides； informations 改为 information 第七句：came 改为 comes；pick

7、 前加 to 3 20172017 全国卷全国卷 IIIIII When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school

8、music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy me

9、mories of your high school days. 答案：答案： 第一句：去掉第二个 of 第二句：had 改为 have； and 改为 but 第三句：took 改为 taken； become 改为 became 第四句：picture 前加 this / the； they 改为 that / which 第五句：difference 改为 different； late 改为 latest 第六句：your 改为 my 4 20162016 年全国卷年全国卷 I I My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that

10、I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for co

11、oking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 答案：答案： 第一句：that 改为 where 第二句：删掉 but 第四句：had 改为 have 第五句：honest 改为 honesty 第六句：or 改为 and； using 改为 used 第七句：dreams 后加 of；the 改为 a 第八句：our 改为 his； steady 改为 steadi

12、ly 5 20162016 年全国卷年全国卷 IIII The summer holiday is coming. My Classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about

13、world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 答案：答案： 第二句：how 改为 what 第三句：chose 改为 choose；

14、take 改为 taking 第四句：but 改为 and 第五句：world 前加 the 第六句：your 改为 our； knowledges 改为 knowledge 第七句：删掉 can 或 can 改为 should 第八句：thought 改为 think 第九句：many 改为 much 6 20162016 年全国卷年全国卷 IIIIII The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life.

15、At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was indepe

16、ndent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. 答案：答案： 第一句：year 改为 years 第二句：worse 改为 worst 第三句：去掉 the； yourself 改为 myself 第四句：such 改为 so 第五句：tell 改为 told 第六句：freely 改为 free 第七句：wear 改为

17、wearing 第八句：to 改为 for 第九句：need 前加 I 7 20152015 年全国卷年全国卷 I I 请输入正文内容 When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of i

18、ndustrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to

19、do so, well live to regret it. 答案：答案： 第二句：think 改为 thought 第三句：countryside 前加 the 第四句：or 改为 and 第五句：on 改为 with 第六句：删掉 been； seriously 改为 serious 第七句：airs 改为 air 第八句：Much 改为 Many 第九句：found 改为 find； your 改为 our / the 8 20152015 年全国卷年全国卷 IIII One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his pare

20、nt. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait o

21、utside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 答案：答案： 第一句：parent 改为 parents 第三句：on 改为 in 第四句：去掉 very 第五句：looks 改为 looking； where 改为 that 或删掉 where 第六句：begun 改为 began 第七

22、句：telling 改为 told； 第二个 a 改为 the 第八句：parents 前加 his 第九句：terrible 改为 terribly 9 20142014 年全国卷年全国卷 I I Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果) in our back garden. Since then for all these year we had been allowing tomatoes to self-se

23、ed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect

24、attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! 答案：答案： 第一句：before 改为 ago； by 改为 of 第二句：year 改为 years； had 改为 have 第三句：result 前加 a； somewhere 改为 everywhere 第四句：taste 改为 tasty 第五句：much 改为 many 第六句：but 改为 yet 或删掉 but 第七句：wonderfully 改为 wonderful 10 20142014 年全国卷年全国卷 IIII My dream schoo

25、l starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

26、My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. 答案：答案： 第二句：They

27、改为 There 第三句：didnt 改为 dont； many 改为 much 第四句：with 改为 for 第五句：第一个 hour 改为 hours 第六句：look 改为 looks 第七句：去掉 the 第八句：sat 改为 sit； listening 后加 to 第九句：helpfully 改为 helpful 11 20132013 年全国卷年全国卷 I I I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when

28、 she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a

29、 fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known. 答案：答案： 第二句：holding 改为 hold 第三句：passes 改为 passed 第五句：much 改为 well / clearly 第六句：shoulder 改为 shoulders； toward 改为 to / into 第七句：himself 改为 him； 第二个 he 前加

30、and 第八句：删掉 a；during 改为 when 第九句：never 改为 ever 12 20132013 年全国卷年全国卷 IIII The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at ni

31、ght. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 答案：答案： 第一句：去掉 of 第三句：Have 改为 Having； that 改为 which 第四句：becomes 改为 became； day 前加 the 第五句：Interesting 改为 Interestingly； by 改为 with / to 第六句：drank 改为 drunk 第七句：cup 改为 cups 第八句：grow 改为 growth