Unit1SectionB 2a-2e阅读课（ppt课件）-2023新人教新目标Go For It 版八年级上册《英语》.pptx

1、SUMMER TIMESection B 2a-2eLearning objectsLearning objectsByBy thethe endend ofof thethe class,you will be able to class,you will be able to 1.Learn the key words,1.Learn the key words,format of the diary and theformat of the diary and the reading skills.reading skills.2.Write a diary to record your

2、 vacation.2.Write a diary to record your vacation.3.Know about the Malaysia and enjoy the beautiful3.Know about the Malaysia and enjoy the beautiful scenery.scenery.capital 首都Janes trip Penangin the South AsiaPenang槟城Georgetown乔治城Weld Quay海墘街海墘街 Penang Hill槟城山槟城山Famous food in Malaysia椰浆饭椰浆饭乌达乌达沙爹沙爹

3、黄姜饭黄姜饭Malaysian yellow noodles马来西亚黄面条马来西亚黄面条Lets guessJane took some pictures on vacation.Jane took some pictures on vacation.Can you guess what Jane did on vacation?Can you guess what Jane did on vacation?Fast readingWhat style are the two What style are the two passages?passages?A.Argumentative wr

4、itings.A.Argumentative writings.B.Expository writings.B.Expository writings.C.Narrative writings.C.Narrative writings.（议论文）（议论文）（说明文）（说明文）（记叙文）（记叙文）1.When did Jane arrive in Malaysia?1.When did Jane arrive in Malaysia?Monday,July,15th.Monday,July,15th.2.How long did Jane stay in Malaysia?2.How long

5、did Jane stay in Malaysia?2 days.2 days.3.What are the passages about?3.What are the passages about?Janes vacation.Janes vacation.Read the passages quickly and answer.Reading skill:When we do the fast reading,we should focus on the key words.Read the first diary entry and fill.Read the first diary e

6、ntry and fill.Janes first dayJanes first daywhenwhenwhatwhatwherewherewhowhohowhowMonday,July,15thMonday,July,15thPenang,MalaysiaPenang,Malaysiain the morning:went to the beach/tried paraglidingin the morning:went to the beach/tried paraglidingin the lunch:had Malaysian yellow noodlesin the lunch:ha

7、d Malaysian yellow noodlesin the afternoon:rode bicycles/walking around the townin the afternoon:rode bicycles/walking around the townJane and her familyJane and her familysunny and hotsunny and hotJanes second dayJanes second daywhenwhenwhatwhatwherewherewhowhohowhowTuesday,July,16thTuesday,July,16

8、thPenang Hill,MalaysiaPenang Hill,Malaysiatook the train to the top of hilltook the train to the top of hillcouldnt see anything because of the bad weathercouldnt see anything because of the bad weatherhad one bowl of rice and some fishhad one bowl of rice and some fishJane and her fatherJane and he

9、r fatherrainyrainy Read the second diary entry and fill.Read the second diary entry and fill.Reading skill:When we read a diary,we focus on wh-question that can help a lot.Monday,July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the bea

10、ch near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting!For lunch,we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious!In the afternoon,we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of buildings now,but many of the old buildings are stil

11、l there.In Weld Quay,a really old place in Georgetown,we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed walking around the town.v.到达 arrive in+大地点；arrive at+小地点 decide v.决定；选定Pointdecide(not)to do sth.决定（不）做某事；decision n.决定；抉择 m

12、ake a decision 做决定 try v.&n.尝试；设法；努力Pointn.，意为“尝试”,have a try “试一试”try to do sth.尽力去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 feel like 感觉像；感受到Pointfeel like后常接名词或从句。feel like 表“想要”，feel like sth.想要某物feel like doing sth.想要做某事。v.想知道；琢磨=want to know enjoy v.喜欢；享受的乐趣Pointenjoy sth./enjoy doing sth.喜欢.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴=h

13、ave a good/great time=have fun1.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。He _ Beijing yesterday.He _ the small village yesterday.arrived inarrived at【解析解析】arrive不及物动词，意为不及物动词，意为“到达到达”。arrive in到达到达+较大的地方较大的地方(国家、省、市等国家、省、市等)；arrive at到达到达+较小的地

14、方较小的地方，如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。，如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。（注：地点副词地点副词home，here，there前介词省略前介词省略）2.It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。e.g.我决定告诉他那件事。我决定告诉他那件事。我决定不去打篮球了。我决定不去打篮球了。I decided to tell him about it.I decide not to play basketball.d

15、ecide作不及物动词，意为作不及物动词，意为“决定；选定决定；选定”常用结构：常用结构：decide to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事否定形式否定形式:decide not to do sth.决定不做某事决定不做某事3.My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。I_ _him,but no one answered.我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听。我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听。Im _ _ _English well.我正尽力把英语学好。我正尽力把英语学好。tried calling trying t

16、o study【解析解析】try doing sth./try to do sth.1）try doing sth.尝试做某事，表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不尝试做某事，表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力。一定付出很多努力。2）try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办法要把事尽力、设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。3.My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。拓展：拓展：3）try ones best(to

17、do)sth 尽某人最大的努力尽某人最大的努力(做某事做某事)I will try my best to study English.我会尽我最大的努力学习英语。我会尽我最大的努力学习英语。4）作名词，词组作名词，词组“have a try”我要去试一试。我要去试一试。Im going to have a try.4.I felt like I was a bird.我感觉自己像一只小鸟。我感觉自己像一只小鸟。e.g.好像马上就要下雨了。好像马上就要下雨了。我现在什么都不想吃。我现在什么都不想吃。It feels like rain soon.I feel like eating nothin

18、g now.felt 是是feel的过去式，的过去式，feel like在此是动词短语在此是动词短语feel like+名词名词 给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到feel like+从句从句 觉得好像是觉得好像是feel like 还可意为还可意为“很想很想”，feel like+doing sth.想做某事想做某事=want to do sth=would like to do sthI wonder what life was like here in the past.wonder(v)想知道；琢磨想知道；琢磨wonder后面接后面接what,who,where,why 引导的宾语从句。

19、引导的宾语从句。Eg:I wonder who she is.I wonder where they go.I wondered why he left his hometown.wonder 后面接后面接that引导的宾语从句，表示引导的宾语从句，表示 “感到惊奇，对感到惊奇，对.感到惊讶感到惊讶”，that一般可以省略一般可以省略 Eg:I wonder(that)she won the race.56.I really enjoyed walking around the town.我真的很喜欢在镇上散步。我真的很喜欢在镇上散步。enjoy 及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“喜爱，欣赏，享受

20、喜爱，欣赏，享受的乐趣的乐趣”，其后其后接名词、代词或者动词接名词、代词或者动词enjoy doing sth.=like to do/doing sth.I enjoy reading books.我喜欢读书。我喜欢读书。enjoy oneself 意为意为“玩得高兴，过得愉快玩得高兴，过得愉快”，=have a good time/have fun。Peter enjoyed himself at the party last night.彼得在昨晚的聚会上玩得很开心。彼得在昨晚的聚会上玩得很开心。=Peter had a good time at the party last night

21、.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事Tuesday,July 16thWhat a difference a day makes!My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.When we got to the

22、 top,it was raining really hard.We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.It was terrible!And because of the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.My father didnt bringenough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and somefish.The food tasted great because I was so hungry!n.差别；差异 differen

23、t adj.be different from 与不同adj.&adv.足够的/地；充足的/地作形容词，通常放在名词前；作副词，放在形容词或副词后。too many 太多Pointtoo many+可数名词复数 太多too much+不可数名词 太多much too+adj./adv.太.because of 因为Pointbecause连词，后只能接句子，表原因。because of介词短语，后可以接名词、代词或名词性成分。bring v.带来Pointbring sb./sth.to.把某人/某物带到bring sb.sth.=bring sth.for sb.给某人带某物来 hungry

24、 adj.饥饿的Pointhungry作形容词，反义词为full“饱的”。1What a difference a day makes!一天的差异是多么大呀！这是一个感叹句，因为强调名词，所以句首用这是一个感叹句，因为强调名词，所以句首用what。Eg:What a love day!多么美好的一天啊!What nice people they are!他们是多么好的人啊！感叹句还可以用感叹句还可以用How来引导，强调形容词。来引导，强调形容词。Eg:How beautiful the girl is!How time flies!感叹句还可以用感叹句还可以用How来引导，强调形容词。来引导，

25、强调形容词。eg:How beautiful the girl is!How time flies!结构比较解析结构比较解析How luckyweare!How 形容词主语动词/谓语Whataninterestingstoryitis!What 形容词名词主语动词/谓语 make a difference 产生影响产生影响 Eg:Little habits make a big difference.make a difference to.对对.产生影响产生影响 Eg:If we can do a few things together,our joint efforts can make

26、a big difference to the world.2What a difference a day makes!一天的差异是多么大呀！【辨析辨析】too many,too much与与much tooA.太多太多 too many+可数名词复数可数名词复数;B.太多太多 too much+不可数名词（不可数名词（money）;C.太太 much too+后接形容词或副词（后接形容词或副词（much too big）My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _fast food.A.much too;too many B.too much;t

27、oo much C.much too;too much D.too much;too manyCbecause of 是介词短语，后接名词、代词或者名词性成分，是介词短语，后接名词、代词或者名词性成分，because 是连词，后接句子。是连词，后接句子。I cant come to your party,because Im going away this weekend.We cant play basketball outside today because of the rain.They are here all because of you!3And because of the b

28、ad weather,we couldnt see anything below.My father didnt bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.我父亲没有带足够的钱，所我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只有一碗米饭和一些鱼。以我们只有一碗米饭和一些鱼。I dont have enough money to buy this skirt.我没有足够的钱买这条短裙。我没有足够的钱买这条短裙。enough enough+名词名词形容词形容词/副词副词/+enough+to do sth.他已经足够大，可以

29、上学了。他已经足够大，可以上学了。He is old enough to go to school.他跑得不够快，赶不上火车他跑得不够快，赶不上火车He didnt run fast enough to catch the train.足够足够去做某事去做某事4巧记巧记enough在句中的位置：在句中的位置：修饰名词很自由，可以前来可以后；修饰名词很自由，可以前来可以后；若是修饰形副动，一定后置记牢固。若是修饰形副动，一定后置记牢固。Summary1.1.到达到达 2.2.尝试滑翔伞运动尝试滑翔伞运动3.3.感觉像感觉像4.4.骑自行车骑自行车5.5.在过去在过去6.6.四处走走四处走走arr

30、ive in/at try paraglidingfeel likeride bicycles=ride a bicyclein the pastwalk around7.7.步行到山顶步行到山顶 8.8.等待等待9.9.又湿又冷又湿又冷10.10.由于，因为由于，因为walk up to the topwait forwet and coldbecause ofbring enough moneyone bowl oftaste great11.11.带足够的钱带足够的钱12.12.一碗一碗13.13.尝起来尝起来好好 单项选择。1.He is a newcomer,and he has_

31、friends.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 2.Last Sunday we didnt go out _ the rain.A.because of B.because C.in front of D.before3.I ate a big bowl of noodles five minutes ago.Now Im not _.A.tried B.hungry C.cold D.busy4.Mike decided _ the museum this Sunday.A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit5.What would you like?Wed like two _ and some beef soup.A.bowls of rices B.bowl of rice C.bowls of rice D.bowl of rices 1Exercises