英语人教版高中选择性必修一（2019新编）Unit 2 Learning About Language 课后习题.docx

1、Section Learning About Language一、完成句子1.你很快就会被告诉之后做什么。You what to do later.2.如果他不还我的书,我不会那样做。I if he doesnt return my book to me.3.明天上午八点他们会在公园里玩。They in the park at 8 a.m. tomorrow.4.这个男孩长大后,会有人教他怎样游泳。The boy how to swim when he grows up.5.我不能和你一起去,但是我将会给你一些建议。I cant go with you,but I .6.明年这个时候他们会待在

2、哪里?Where this time next year?7.现在不要喊她。我确定现在她在睡觉。Dont call her now.Im sure that at the moment.8.我想,未来她会发现学习很有趣的。I think she will in the future.9.在将来,非洲的大多数人会生活得更好一些。In the future,most people in Africa .10.游客们下周会一直在农村观光。The tourists in the country all next week.二、阅读理解AWe dont know how different our li

3、fe will be in the future.We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship.In the year 2050,we will use computers almost every day.We will make new friends through the Interneteven our husbands or wives will meet in this way.It will be much faster and easier for us.On the othe

4、r hand,our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050.For example,they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier.In addition,there will be much more other machine

5、s which will play a similar role as computers,like robots which will do the housework for us.Spending holidays will also be completely different.Travelling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.Means of transport will,of course,change,too.We will use solar-powered cars,which

6、 will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment.But it isnt true.We will pay more attention to protecting the environment.And,scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases,like cancer or AI

7、DS.Therefore,our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.Although we cant predict the exact changes which will be made in the world,we often think about them.We worry about our future; we have expectations,hopes as well as fears.But I think we should be rather confident about our

8、future.We should be happy and believe good things will happen.1.Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?A.Because the number of people will become much smaller.B.Because there will be less face-to-face communication.C.Because people wont like making friends with each other.D.Because pe

9、ople wont communicate with each other much often.2.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.computers will do all the things for human beingsB.how people will use computers to communicate with each otherC.machines like computers and robots will help people a lotD.how people will use robots to do the h

10、ousework3.According to the passage,which of the following will happen in 2050?A.The relationship between people will be more important than that of today.B.The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.C.It wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets.D.Our environment wi

11、ll be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.How people will communicate in the year 2050.B.What our life will be like in the year 2050.C.How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.D.What high technology will appear in the y

12、ear 2050.BLet us suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of course,things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day.It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.At a number of scenic spots on the

13、moon,many hotels have been built.The hotels are air-conditioned,naturally.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon,every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still ea

14、ting food.They havent yet started to take in supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power.They may be some day.But many foods now come in pill form,and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in t

15、he world today as there were a hundred years ago,most of our planets surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good.Farming,of course,is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible

16、to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians(素食者).You see,as the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases.Therefore,people have to be vegetarians.We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds,and we know the causes of diseases

17、,and it is possible to get rid of diseases.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.5.According to the passage,what will be on the moon in 2060?A.Many tourists.B.Many other animals.C.Many plants.D.A sea.6.What will people eat then according to the passage? A.Biscuits in pill form

18、.B.Foods in pill form.C.Foods in water form.D.Foods in gas form.7.The passage tells us that in 2060, on Earth than now.A.there are fewer populationB.there are more pestsC.there is less waterD.the crops are getting better8.Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?A.Because they dont eat meat.B.Beca

19、use doctors advise them not to eat meat.C.Because the number of animals decreases.D.Because all the animals have died of diseases.三、七选五阅读理解Here are five things that you should give up.Starting today,we will give up all those things that no longer serve us,and we will embrace change.Ready?Here we go!

20、1Give up your need to blame others for what you have or dont have,for what you feel or dont feel.Stop giving your powers away and start taking responsibility for your life.Give up your limiting beliefs.Give up your limiting beliefs about what you can or cannot do,about what is possible or impossible

21、.From now on,you are no longer going to allow your limiting beliefs to keep you stuck in the wrong place.Spread your wings and fly! A belief is not an idea held by the mind.2Give up your need to impress others.Stop trying so hard to be something that youre not just to make others like you.3 The mome

22、nt you stop trying so hard to be something that youre not,the moment you take off all your masks,the moment you accept and embrace the real you,you will find people will be drawn to you,effortlessly.Give up your fears.Fear is just an illusion.It doesnt exist unless you create it.Its all in your mind

23、.Correcting the inside and the outside will fall into place.4Give up your excuses.5 Instead of growing and working on improving ourselves and our lives,we get stuck and lie to ourselves,using all kinds of excuses,excuses that 99.9% of the time,are not even real.A.Give up on blame.B.Give up complaini

24、ng.C.It doesnt work this way.D.It is an idea that holds the mind.E.The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.F.They ignore their inner voice,that inner calling.G.A lot of times we limit ourselves because of the many excuses we use.四、语篇填空Writing text messages while 1.(walk) is dangerous.Researche

25、rs find that there are more and more people who 2.(injure) when they are texting while they are walking.Their report says walking is not as easy as we think.We must focus on many things at the same time to walk 3.(safe) in a straight line.But those people forget how to walk properly,4. dangerous thi

26、ngs happen to them.They run into walls and other people.They walk into cars,fall over things in the street,and even fall into holes.A professor said walking is a difficult action.There are several reasons 5. texting makes walking 6. (danger).One of them is that people cannot see the street.Another i

27、s that they focus on their phone keyboard instead of their feet.A final reason is that their 7.(mind) are somewhere elsethey are not thinking about walking from A to B.The professor said over 6,000 people 8. (visit) his hospital last year because of texting.He said 9. worst cases are head injuries.W

28、hen a walker is thrown into the air,he/she has nothing 10.(protect) the head.The damage can be serious.Section Learning About Language一、1.will soon be told2.wont do that 3.will be playing4.will be taught5.will give you some advice/suggestions6.will they be staying7.she is sleeping8.find studying int

29、eresting9.will be living a little better10.will be going sightseeing二、【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者想象了2050年的生活,让读者设想一下从日常生活到科技发展的变化。1.B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,人们在2050年感到孤单是因为人们已经习惯通过网络交流,而缺乏面对面的交流。故选B项。2.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050.”以及内容可知,电脑和机器人将会给人类很大的帮助。故选C项。3.C细节理解题。根

30、据第二段中的“On the other hand,our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.”可知A项不正确;根据第四段中的“Spending holidays will also be completely different.”可知B项不正确;根据第四段中的“Travelling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.”可知C项正确;根据倒数第二段中的“

31、We will pay more attention to protecting the environment.Therefore,our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.”可知D项不正确。故选C项。4.B主旨大意题。本文主要告诉读者2050年的世界将会是什么样子的。故选B项。【解读导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们描述了2060年的生活。5.A细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,到2060年,月球上将会有度假的人们、旅游景点和许多宾馆。故选A项。6.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But many food

32、s now come in pill form,and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.”可知,许多食物是以药丸的形式出现。故选B项。7.D推理判断题。根据第四段可知,到2060年的时候人口将更多,沙漠用水浇灌,庄稼不再被害虫毁坏,收成总是很好。故选D项。8.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“You see,as the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases.Therefore,people have to be vegetarians.”可知,2060年的人口数目大量增加,导致动物数量的减少,因此大多数人成为素食者。故选C项。三、15 ADCEG四、1.walking2.are injured3.safely 4.so5.why6.dangerous7.minds8.visited9.the10.to protect