人教版英语八年级下册阅读提升专项训练（一）.doc

1、人教版英语八年级下册阅读提升专项训练（一）一、语法选择David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is 1 than any other camp in the world.( )1. A. great B. greater C. the greatestAt the age of seven, David had 2 first astronaut (宇航员) training experienc

2、e. ( )2. A. he B. him C. hisHe and his parents 3 to a Family Space Camp.( )3. A. invited B. are invited C. were invitedThey had a taste of what it was like to travel 4 space.( )4. A. on B. in C. forEverything was magical. 5 excited David was!( )5. A. How B. What C. What anDavid has been to many spac

3、e camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to 6 new space camp. ( )6. A. a B. an C. theIt had a lot of fun training programs, 7 he enjoyed all of them. ( )7. A. or B. but C. andThere he was often asked 8 he liked space camps so much. ( )8. A. why B. when C. where“I feel like a real astro

4、naut in the space camp, and I dont even need 9 the earth,” he said.( )9. A. leave B. leaving C. to leaveThese experiences have influenced (影响) his life. Now David 10 space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.( )10. A. study B. is studying C. was studying二、短文填空Adam w

5、as an English senior high student living in Liverpool. He thought he was 1. _ cleverest student in his class.One day, Adam wanted to see his uncle in London, so he bought a train 2. _ from Liverpool to London. 3. _ he got to the railway station, there were so many people. There were no seats in the

6、carriage (车厢). Then Adam saw a man next to him. The man was selling toys. Adam suddenly had a good 4. _.Adam bought a rubber (橡胶做的) snake and 5. _ it into the carriage. All the passengers were very afraid when they saw the “snake”. They all shouted 6. _help. People ran out of the carriage as quickly

7、 as 7. _. Adam saw several empty seats and lay down on one of 8. _. He soon fell asleep.After an hour, Adam woke up. He found the train was not moving and thought it had stopped at a station. He asked a railwayman, “Which station is it?” The railwayman 9. _, “It is Liverpool. In fact, there was a sn

8、ake in this carriage. So it was separated (隔离) and left behind here. The other carriages 10. _ just left for London.”答案一、1.B【点拨】根据“than any other camp”可知，than前用比较级。故选B。2.C【点拨】修饰名词“experience”用形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”经历。故选C。3.C【点拨】根据“At the age of seven”可知，时态为一般过去时，他和父母是被邀请去参加家庭太空营的，应用被动语态。故选C。4.B【点拨】(travel)

9、 in space“在太空（旅行）”，固定短语。故选B。5.A【点拨】How 修饰形容词/ 副词；What 修饰名词；What a/an 修饰可数名词单数。感叹句中心词是形容词“excited”，用How。故选A。6.A【点拨】泛指一个新的太空营，且new 以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。7.C【点拨】前后句是顺承关系，用and 连接。故选C。8.A【点拨】根据“I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp”可知，人们问他为什么喜欢太空营。故选A。9.C【点拨】根据“dont”可知，此处need 是实义动词，后接动词不定式作宾语。故选C。10.B【

10、点拨】根据“Now”可知，表示现阶段他正在学习空间科学，用现在进行时。故选B。二、1.the【点拨】形容词最高级前加定冠词the，故填the。2.ticket【点拨】根据下文描述可知，他要乘火车去伦敦，应是买了火车票，ticket“票”；冠词a 后跟名词单数。故填ticket。3.When【点拨】根据“.he got to the railway station, there were so many people.”可知，此处是指当他到达火车站的时候，故填When。4.idea【点拨】根据后文描述他是如何有座位的，可知这里应是“有个好主意”，idea“主意”，冠词a 后跟名词单数。故填ide

11、a。5.threw【点拨】根据后文“All the passengers were very afraid when they saw the snake.”可知，他把橡胶蛇扔进车厢，乘客们很害怕。throw“扔”；本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。6.for【点拨】shout for help 表示“大声呼救”，是固定短语。故填for。7.possible【点拨】as.as possible 表示“尽可能”，固定短语。故填possible。8.them【点拨】根据“one of + 名词复数”可知，此处是用代词them 代指“空座位”several empty seats。故填them。9.answered/replied【点拨】根据前文“He asked a railwayman”可知，他问了铁路工人，后文都是铁路工人的回答，answer/reply “回答”；时态是一般过去时。故填answered/replied。10.have【点拨】根据“just”可知时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+ 动词的过去分词”，且主语The other carriages 是复数，助动词用have。