初高中英语衔接学习材料（2）.docx

1、 初高中英语衔接学习材料（初高中英语衔接学习材料（2） 一一: 词汇积累词汇积累 1. The goods will be transported (transport 运送运送,运输运输)to Tokyo by air. 2.That sort of thing varies(vary v.变化变化 variety n.种类种类 various adj.多种多样的多种多样的) from person to person. 3.One swallow (swallow 燕子燕子) does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。 The waves swallowed（swallo

2、w 吞咽吞咽） up the little boat. 4. The discovery was significant (significant adj. 重要的重要的). 5. It took a long time for him to recover(恢复恢复, 重新获得重新获得) from a bad cold. 他患重感冒,很长时间才康复。 6. All our work was in vain(vain 徒劳的徒劳的). 我们的工作白干了. 7.He never touches alcohol( alcohol 酒精酒精). 他从不沾酒. 8.She was upset (沮丧的

3、沮丧的)that she had not been invited 9.you had better ignore (忽视忽视)his advice, because its not practical(切合实际的切合实际的). 10. The country has gone through (经历, 经受)too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的 战争。 11.Always look through your work before handing it in. 交作业前一定要仔细检查. We have looked through the enemys tricks. 我们已识

4、破了敌人的种种花招。 look through (1).看穿看穿, 看透看透 (2).浏览浏览, 检查检查 12One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬以千里。 Who you are makes a difference. 世界因你而精彩. What all the teachers said made no difference to him. 所有老师的话对他都没有影响. make a difference 有影响有影响,起起(重要重要)作用作用 诚信自测诚信自测: 1. The goods will be_ ( 运送运送,运

5、输运输)to Tokyo by air. 2.That sort of thing varies(_ v.变化变化 _n.种类种类 _ adj.多种多样多种多样 的的) from person to person. 3, One swallow (_) does not make a summer. The waves swallowed（_） up the little boat. 4. The discovery was significant (_). 5. It took a long time for him to_(恢复恢复, 重新获得重新获得) from a bad cold.

6、6. All our work was in vain(_). 我们的工作白干了. 7. He never touches alcohol(_). 8.She was _ (沮丧的沮丧的)that she had not been invited 9.you had better _ (忽视忽视, 不理睬不理睬)his advice, because its not practical(切合实切合实 际的际的). 10. The country has gone through (_)too many wars. 11Always _ _ your work before handing it

7、 in. 交作业前一定要仔细检 查. We have looked through (_)the enemys tricks. 12What all the teachers said (_ _ _) to him. 所有老师的话对他都没有 影响. 二二: 句型积累句型积累 1 这就是我们目前的生活，一种快乐多彩的生活。 Such is our present life，a happy and colorful one 句中的句中的 one 不是数词表示数量， 而是一个替代词代替前边的名词不是数词表示数量， 而是一个替代词代替前边的名词 life。 替代词替代词 one = a + 可数名词单

8、数可数名词单数。又如：Such was the accident，a terrible one which I will never forget The editor-in-chief asked me to write another article for them, one about how to prevent bird flu. 2请代我向你的父母问好！ Please give my best regards love wishes to your parents 或 Remember me to your parents！ 3.多亏国家降低了课业负担，我们现在过着幸福的生活。

9、Thanks to our countrys reducing the learning load，we are now living a happy life thanks to 幸亏，多亏幸亏，多亏 live a life 过过的日子的日子 4.The meal was so nice that we all enjoyed it very much 注意句中的注意句中的 “sothat”句式，句式， 表示“如此如此以至于以至于”。 更要注意其句式的变换，。 更要注意其句式的变换， 即即“so + adj./adv.+that” 结构中当结构中当 “so + adj./adv”放在句首时，

10、放在句首时，so 所在的句子需倒所在的句子需倒 装装； 如：So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 即学即用: 1. I prefer a house in the countryside to _ in the city. A. itB. thatC. thisD. one 2So warmhearted _ that all of us sing high praise for her. A. is the girlB. the girl is C. does the girlD. t

11、he girl be 3. 多亏你及时的帮助，我度过了难关。 _ _ your timely help, I managed to overcome the difficulty. 4. 那老人多年来一直过着简朴的生活。 The old man is always _ _ _ _ over the years. Answers: 1. D 2. A3. Thanks to 4. having a simple life 三三: 文章阅读文章阅读 Where there is life, there is hope When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a g

12、irl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on ice and fell under the rear(后部的)wheels of the bus. She survived the accident but was paralyzed(瘫 痪)from the waist down. I went to see her, in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wo

13、uldnt live normally from then on. Over the years, I moved and didnt think much about Helen after that. Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, causing a terrible brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospitals social wo

14、rker called. It was a particularly trying day. I burst into tears for no reasons and rang off. A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheel-chair(轮椅), rolled into my sons room with a box of tissues. After 16 years, I still recognized Helen. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I tol

15、d her who I was, and after we both got through the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other. She married, had children and got her degree so that she could smooth the path for those less fortunate than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give

16、me, it would be hope. Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt small. But I also felt the first hope I had since learning that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no quality of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope. My son miraculously recovered and

17、we moved back north, but I owe Helen a debt that I can never repay. 词汇突破：词汇突破： 1.slip slip vi 滑动,滑行,滑倒，溜走 2.survivesvaiv vt. 从.中逃生,幸存 3.normally n:mli adv. 正常地，通常地 4.over the years 这些年来 5.injury indri n. 损害,伤害 6.particularly ptikjulli ad. 特别,尤其 7.burst into tears 突然哭了 8.ring off 挂断电话 9.tissue tiu n.

18、 纸巾 10.recognize rekgnaiz vt. 认出,识别 11.get through 结束，完成；接通电话 12.degree digri: n. 度,度数,学位 13.smooth smu: a.平滑的, vt.使光滑,使平滑 14.recover rikv vt. 重新获得;恢复 15.owe u vt. 欠债,感激 16.debt det n. 债, 债务 我积累的词汇短语我积累的词汇短语 _ _ 我摘抄的美句我摘抄的美句 _ _ 四、开心一刻四、开心一刻 Napoleon like to read newspapers. “I must read the news,”

19、he said. “I have to know more about the world.” Napoleon read both English and German newspapers. He read the papers when he was having breakfast. But he seldom picked up a French paper. One day an editor of a French newspaper came to palace. He presented a well-printed newspaper to Napoleon. “ Your

20、 Majesty,” said the editor,please have a look at our paper and see if there is anything wrong. Napoleon was not interested. He put the beautiful newspaper on the table and said, “No, I do not read French newspaper. Take it away.” The editor was surprised. “But, but why? ” he asked in a very cautious way. “Because everything in French newspapers is written according to（按照） my will. 意愿）