初高中英语衔接学习材料（3）.pdf

1、初高中英语衔接学习材料初高中英语衔接学习材料（3） 一一: 词汇积累词汇积累 1. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all（毕竟）（毕竟）, he is over seventy. The play came to an end after all（总算（总算). （注: after all 位于句首时意为 “毕竟” ，位于句尾时意为 “总算,终究”） 2. They set up a base（基础（基础, 基地基地; 以以为基础）为基础）at the foot of the mountain. 他们在山脚下建立了基地。

2、 3. How did he acquire (acquire 获得，取得，习得）获得，取得，习得） his wealth（财富）? 4. Her room is always clean and tidy (adj.整洁的；整洁的；vt.使整洁使整洁). 5. My attention wandered（v.漫游漫游;徘徊）徘徊）我走了神。 He wandered from the subject. 他说离了题。 6. It is a fact that languages frequently（adv.频繁地频繁地） change . 语言经常变化是一个客观事实。 7. You are a

3、lways abusing（v.辱骂）辱骂）people, its really a bad habit. The government has set up a working party to look into（调查）（调查）the problem of drug abuse （滥用）. 8. Please dont touch the wasted battery（电池）（电池）. 请不要接触废电池。 9. She is a career（职业）（职业）woman rather than a housewife. 她是个职业妇女而不是家庭妇女。 10. Please see a doc

4、tor without delay （耽误（耽误, 延误）延误）. 11. Stop smoking now, or else your health will be ruined. 别再抽烟了，否则你会毁了自己的健康。 or else 否则否则, 要不然要不然 诚信自测诚信自测: 1.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all（_）, he is over seventy. The play came to an end after all（_）. 2. How did he _（获得，取得，习得获得，取得，习得) his

5、wealth（财富）? 3. Her room is always clean and _ （adj.整洁的；整洁的；Vt.使整洁使整洁）. 4. My attention _（漫游漫游;徘徊徘徊）. 我走了神。 5. It is a fact that languages frequently（频繁地）（频繁地） change . 语言经常变化是一个客观事实。 6. You are always abusing (abuse _）people, its really a bad habit. The government has set up a working party to look

6、into （_）the problem of drug abuse （_）. 7. She is a _ （职业职业） woman rather than a housewife. 她是个职业妇女而不是家庭妇 女。 8. Please see a doctor without _ （耽误耽误, 延误延误）. 9Stop smoking now, _ _ your health will be ruined. 别再抽烟了，否则你会毁了自己的健康。 二二: 句型积累句型积累 1. 我认为努力美化环境是每一个市民的职责。 I think it is every citizens duty to ma

7、ke an effort to beautify our environment. 2. 在过去的几年中北京发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in the past few years in Beijing. 变形表达：Beijing has taken on a new look. (take on a new look 呈现新面貌) Beijing is no longer what it used to be. 3我期待着不久收到你的来信。 I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. be

8、look forward to doing 期待干， 其中的 to 为介词，后跟名词或动名词。 4我不仅喜爱英语，而且我酷爱音乐。注意：not only+倒装，倒装，but also+不倒装不倒装 Not only do I take interest in English, but (also)I am fond of music as well. Not only is he busy , but also I have a lot of work to do. Not only does he speak English very well , but also he speaks Fr

9、ench well. 但是当连接主语时不倒装 Not only he but also I have kept the secret. 即学即用：即学即用： Not only _ a promise, but also he kept it. A. has he made B. does he make C. he made D. did he make 三三: 文章阅读文章阅读 Never Too Late to Become What You Want to Be The first day of school our professor introduced a little old l

10、ady to us. “Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked later. She jokingly replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel.” “No seriously,” I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her

11、 age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became instant friends. Every day for the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. At

12、 the end of the semester we invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. As she began to deliver her prepared speech, she dropped her note card on the floor. A little embarrassed she simply said, “Im sorry. This whiskey is killing me! Ill never get my spee

13、ch back in order so let me just tell you what I know.” As we laughed she cleared her throat and began: “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only four secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor e

14、very day. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and dont even know it! There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and dont do one productiv

15、e thing, you will turn twenty years old. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt take any ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear dea

16、th are those with regrets.” At the years end Rose finished the college degree. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral to honor the wonderful woman who taught by example that its never too late. 词汇突破：词汇突破： 1. jokingly dukil

17、i adv. 打趣地, 开玩笑地 2. retire ritai vt. 退休 3. curious kjurisli adj. 好奇地 4. motivate muti,veit vt. 激励, 激发 5. instant instnt adj. 立即的, 即刻的 6. wisdom wizdm n. 智慧 7. deliver diliv vt. 发表; 投递 8. embarrassed imbrst adj. 窘的, 尴尬的 9. throat rut n.咽喉 10. achieve success 取得成功 11. productive prdktiv adj. 多产的, 生产的

18、12. peacefully pi:sfuli adv. 平静地 13. funeral fju:nrl n. 葬礼 14. take on challenge 接受挑战 我积累的词汇短语我积累的词汇短语 _ _ _ _ 我摘抄的美句我摘抄的美句 _ _ _ _ 四、开心一刻四、开心一刻 A Swiss guy went to Sydney for an important meeting. Completely strange, he took a taxi to the downtown building where the meeting was held. They came to a

19、 red light. The driver ran to the red light at high speed. The passenger cried out, “Hi, why did you do that?” The driver was very confident（自信的）though he was of medium（中等的）height. He said, “Dont worry about it, my brother does it all the time.” They came to another red light, and the same thing hap

20、pened. The Swiss guy was upset and threatened（威胁）to get out if he takes another chance. At the next crossing, the traffic light was green, but the driver stopped the car. The Swiss guy was confused and asked, “What is wrong with you? You ran two red lights but stopped at the green one.” The driver responded, “My brother might be coming from the other direction(方向)!”