初高中英语衔接学习材料（9）.docx

1、 初高中英语衔接学习材料初高中英语衔接学习材料 9 一、词汇积累一、词汇积累 1.Life has many joys and sorrows（悲伤（悲伤,悲叹）悲叹）. 人生有许多欢乐和悲伤。 2.Dont burden （n. 重担重担; v. 加重负担）加重负担） yourself with unnecessary problems. 勿为不必要的问题所累。 3I can send him a note via(经，由经，由) the internal mail system. 我可以通过内部通信系统给他发个通知。 4We give 10 percent discount (n. 折扣折

2、扣 ；v.打折打折 ) for cash. 现金付款，我们九折优惠。 5His paintings are on display（n./v.展览，展示展览，展示）at the exhibition. 他的绘画正在展览会上展出。 6 Please give my sincere （诚挚的）（诚挚的）regards to all the members of your family. 请向你全家转达我真挚的问候。 7The song is popular with young people. 这首歌在年轻人中受欢迎。 be popular with 受受欢迎欢迎 8I feel I am alwa

3、ys short of time and energy.我总是感觉精力和时间不够。 The PRC is short for the peoples Republic of China. PRC 是中华人民共和国 的缩写。 注：注：be short of 短缺短缺 be short for 是是的缩写的缩写/简称简称 9.She tried to end his own life, but we saved her life by chance. 她试图自杀，但我们碰巧救了她。 注：by chance = by accident 偶然，碰巧偶然，碰巧 10Virtue is a jewel (

4、珠宝珠宝, 珍宝珍宝)of great price. 【谚】美德是无价之宝。 11Please bear / keep the lesson the accident taught you in mind. 请将那场事故给你的教训牢记在心. keepin mind 记住记住; 把把记在心里记在心里 诚信自测诚信自测: 1.Life has many joys and sorrows（_）. 2.Dont _ （n. 重担重担; v. 加重负担）加重负担） yourself with unnecessary problems. 3.I can send him a note via (_) th

5、e internal mail system. 4.We give 10 percent discount (_ ) for cash. 5.His paintings are on _（n./v.展览，展示）展览，展示）at the exhibition. 6.Please give my _（诚挚的）（诚挚的）regards to all the members of your family. 7I feel I _ always _ _ time and energy.我总是感觉精力 和时间不够。 The PRC _ _ _ the peoples Republic of China.

6、PRC 是中华人民共和国的缩写。 9.She tried to end his own life, but we saved her life _ _. 她试图自杀，但我们碰巧救了她。 10.Please _ the lesson the accident taught you _ _. 二: 句型积累 Recently we did a survey about the diet and food safety for middle school students. To our surprise, we found many students cared little about(care

7、 about 在乎, 在意) their health. They like to have snacks(零食), and street food becomes their favorite. Also they choose food that tastes good without studying(研究) its storage life(保存期限). Whats more, some students go to school without having breakfast. They lack(缺乏)the basic knowledge of food safety. Mid

8、dle school is an important period for our growth. We should form a good habit of ( 养 成 的 习 惯 )dieting. Wed better arrange three meals properly(正确地, 合理地), especially our breakfast and balance our diet. Moreover( 另 外 ), a good knowledge of( 一 门 . 的 知 识 ) food safety is necessary. Last but not the leas

9、t(最后同样重要的是), we should focus on food production and its nutrition(营养) before choosing it. All in all(总之), we middle school students should improve our awareness(意 识)of food safety for the sake of(出于的缘故) our health. 译文: 最近，我们就中学生的饮食和食品安全进行了调查。让我们吃惊的是，我 们发现许多学生不太在乎健康。他们喜欢零食，街道食品成为他们的最爱。 而且，他们挑选味美的食品而不

10、注意食品的保存期限。而且，有些学生不 吃早饭上学，缺乏食品安全的基本知识。 中学时我们成长的重要阶段，我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。合理安排 三餐尤其是早餐，并平衡饮食。而且，很好地了解食品安全是很有必要的。 最后同样重要的是 ，在选择食品之前，我们应该关注食品的生产日期和营 养。 综上所述, 为了我们的健康，我们中学生应该增强食品安全意识。 三: 文章阅读 Believe in Yourselves We are in a society full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our bro

11、thers and sisters compete with others in their universities, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face fo competition and will never be successful. Why cant we do better than others? One important reason is that we dont believe in ourselves. In fact, everyone is bo

12、rn equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some aspects, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Dont view things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can

13、do better than others in those aspects. Competition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day! 词汇突破：词汇突破： 1. competiti

14、on n.竞争 2.successful a. 成功的 3.equal a.相等的;相当的 4.aspect n. 方面, 观点 5.advantage n. 有利条件,优点,优势 6.view n. 视力;视野 7.a point of view 观点 8.selfconfidence n. 自信 我积累的词汇短语我积累的词汇短语 _ _ 我摘抄的美句我摘抄的美句 _ _ 四、开心一刻 A clerk who had to work overtime every day used to get back to his room very late at night and sometimes

15、 in the early hours of the morning. He was so tired when he got back that he would sit down on the edge of the bed, take off his shoes, and throw them on the floor. He would then get into bed and fall fast asleep. But the lodger who had the room under the clerks was woken up each night by the two th

16、uds that the two shoes made as they landed on the ceiling. Finally, he could stand it no longer and complained to the clerk. The clerk promised that in future after taking off his shoes, he would put them down as quietly as possible on the floor. The next day, he got back from his office at about on

17、e oclock in the morning. As usual, he took off one shoe and threw it on the floor. He was about to do the same with the other shoe when he suddenly remembered the promise he had made. So with great care he put the second shoe silently on the floor. Then he got into bed and fell fast asleep. An hour later, he was woken up by a violent knocking on his door. It was the lodger who lived in the room just under his. Please, please drop the other shoe.” The lodger pleased.” Ive been waiting for a whole hour for u to drop it. As soon as you do so, I can go to sleep.