高中英语：精品解析：2020届山东省潍坊市高三第三次模拟英语试题（原卷版）.doc

1、 潍坊市高考模拟考试英语试题潍坊市高考模拟考试英语试题 注意事项注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，讲本试卷

2、和答题卡并交回。考试结束后，讲本试卷和答题卡并交回。 第一部分第一部分 阅读阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分) 第一节第一节 (共共 15小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5分分) 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Crazy at home? Travel restrictions limit your wanderlust? For now，from the safely of your couch ,you can still explore the world with

3、these travel-inspiring films. The Beach Maya Bay ,Thailand If there was ever a movie that tells about the search to find your own private paradise ,this is it. Starring Leonardo DiCaprio, The Beach follows backpackers search for a hidden mysterious utopia in Thailand. Ironically ，Maya Bay has become

4、 so overrun with tourists since the movie was filmed that it was forced to close until 2021 due to environmental concerns. Tracks The Outback，Australia Based on the true story of one womans nearly 2 ,000-mile walk alone across the Western Australian desert with just her dog and camels，the film spotl

5、ights the vast Outback. Youll get lost in the wild beauty of the country as glimpses of these wonders such as Uluru Peak fill the screen. Lost in Translation Tokyo ,Japan This classic won Sofia Coppola the Oscar for Best Original Screenplay and numerous fans for its quiet brilliance describing the l

6、oneliness of travel. Suffering from jet lag and culture shock ,two drifting foreigners- Bob Murray and Scarlett Johansson bond over drinks at the Park Hyatt in the fascinating up-all-nigh world of Tokyo. The Secret Life of Walter Mitty Nuuk,Greenland Ben Stiller directs and stars in this film adapti

7、on of a short story about an unlucky dreamer who leads a sedentary( 久坐不动的) life working for Life magazine. That is,until he goes on a wild adventure tracking down a film negative for the last issue. From jumping out of a helicopter in Greenland to spotting rare snow leopards in the Himalayas ，Mitty

8、reminds us about the rewards of stepping out of our comfort zone. 1. Which film is from a true story? A. The Beach. B. Tracks. C. Lost in Translation. D. The Secret Life of Walter Mitty. 2. What appeals to the audience most in Lost in Translation? A. Its famous director. B. The natural beauty of Tok

9、yo. C. Its presentation of loneliness. D. The friendship of two foreigners. 3. In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A. Science B. Entertainment C. Fashion D. Sports B Teenagers may not know the name Kevin Mayer, but hes about to play an outsize role in their lives. The longtime leade

10、r of the Walt Disney Company just became the CEO of TikTok (抖音).In doing so, Mayer will lake charge of an app whose influence over a lot of people has made it one of the most influential ， although controversial(有争议的) ,platforms of the era. Mayer has been with Disney since the early 1990sminus a per

11、iod as the CEO of Pand hes helped to acquire some important brands in film industry. More recently hes become known for his key role in the launch of the ll-important Disney Plus streaming service. Mayer was thought to be among the most obvious potential successors to outgoing CEO Bob Iger, but he w

12、as passed over for Bob Chapek，who ran Disney theme parks unit. Mayers departure from Disney may not be a surprise,but his move to TikTok is unexpected. The app, owned by China-based ByteDance, is at a crucial moment in its short historyseeing enormous growth during the pandemic lockdowns but facing

13、increasing criticism over its data-collection practices. As it rises in influence ,the company will surely face a growing drumbeat of intense media and strict monitoring. In contrast, Disney has never been more delicate, with the coronavinus pandemic having broken nearly all of its core business uni

14、ts, from the close down of theme parks and movie theaters to ongoing interruptions to its production schedules. Mayer，whatever else is motivating the move, is hopping( 跳) to another position at a proper time. 4. Whats the text mainly about? A. The job-hopping of a CEO. B. The rising influence of Tik

15、Tok. C. The decline of the Walt Disney Company . D. The intense competition between companies. 5. Whats the likely reason for Mayers departure from Disney? A. He had been offered a higher salary B. He wasnt qualified for his previous job. C. He preferred a new career concerning teenagers. D. He fail

16、ed to succeed Bob Iger as a CEO of Disney. 6. What do we know about TikTok according to the text? A. Potential but delicate. B. Profitable but immoral. C. Popular but controversial. D. Professional but addictive. 7. What is the purpose of the text? A. To advertise for Disney. B. To report of news. C

17、. To recommend a new app. D. To compare two companies. C During the COVID-19 crisis, even the simple act of buying groceries has been completely transformed. For seniors this task is even more challenging. Concordia Universitys ACT project team has joined with community partners in the neighbourhood

18、 to fill this gap. Theyve rapidly created a new program-COVID-19 Grocery Response NDG. The program uses a model that pairs volunteers with seniors, based on availability and language. Those volunteers are trained by ACTs team via video conferencing and then given a list of older adults. The voluntee

19、r calls the individuals and takes their order, working with grocer offerings of a Provigo store in the area. When the call is over, the order gets sent to Provigo, which gathers and delivers the order to the senior. It wont take the place of the work of the food bank; seniors are paying for their gr

20、oceries. There is also an important social element to the call, which doubles as a friendly check -in. The volunteer chats a bit with the senior, who may be very lonely and anxious. One volunteer says it has also been a rewarding experience and gives her the opportunity to help others while staying

21、at home, which they are all being encouraged to do. The program is a response to a number of factors, including the fact that many older adults are on a fixed income and may not have the internet access needed to order groceries online. It is targeting seniors who arent able to access New Hopes usua

22、l meals on wheels service. So far the project is a success, with a growing number of volunteers and seniors. As for whats next, Concordia is optimistic but acknowledges that the team will need to be nimble to accommodate the changing realities of the COVID-19 pandemic. We are at a critical time and

23、we need to do everything we can, together, to help out. 8. What do the volunteers do to help the seniors? A. Help them pay the bill. B. Send their order to the store. C. Write a shopping list for them. D. Deliver their groceries lo the door. 9. What can we infer about the programme from paragraph 3?

24、 A. It benefits both sides. B. It helps the store survive. C. It goes beyond expectation. D. It encourages people to purchase online. 10. Who might be the potential client of the program? A. Daisy aged 45 with a heavy debt. B. David who enjoys meals on wheels service. C. Alexander aged 75 with a ret

25、irement pension. D. Elspeth who knows noting about online shopping. 11. What does the underlined word “nimble” probably mean? A. Flexible. B. Beneficial. C. Accessible. D. Qualified. D If you read the news about honeybee survival, its all very confusing. The Hoover Institutions Dr. Henry Miller note

26、s “The reality is that honeybee populations are not declining. According to U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO) statistics,the worlds honeybee population rose to 80 million colonies(群落) in 2011 from 50 million in1960.”Meanwhile Jennifer Sass of the Natural Resources Defense Council points ou

27、t “The number of managed honeybee colonies in the U. S. has dropped from four million hives(蜂群) in 1970 to 2.5 million today.” Surprisingly, both of these claims are correct. Miller points to the “global” commercial honeybee-hive count, which has grown considerably. Sass points to domestic colony nu

28、mbers only, which have in fact declined. Far more bees are farmed for making honey than for pollination(传粉) services. Since more honey is now made overseas than it was in the past, more hives are kept overseas, and fewer in the United States and Europe. And the global number of commercial hives and

29、honey they produce has grown to meet the demands of an expanding world population. Such shifts offer no evidence of a honeybee hive crisis. They simply represent the market forces of supply and demand. The FAO data also clarify that national or even regional declines in the size of the managed honey

30、bee population cannot prove claims of a global pollinator decline or a pollination crisis. However it emphasizes that solutions to those problems must be motivated locally, rather than globally. Solutions will follow only if we take a non-subjective look at the issues, so we can address them appropr

31、iately rather than have a crisis mentality. As I highlight in a recent post for The Hill,a big part of the solution lies at the very local level: with the beekeepers, farmers, and communities that surround them. 12. What makes the news confusing? A. Various species. B. Different affects. C. Complica

32、ted statistics. D. Contradictory conclusions. 13. What contributes to the growth of commercial hives? A. The claims of the FAO. B. The shift of honey export. C. The increasing demands of honey. D. The more services of pollination. 14. Whats the authors attitude to the honeybee population issue? A. S

33、upportive. B. Objective. C. Confused. D. Doubtful. 15. What would be the best title for the text? A. Honeybee Crisis Solved or Not? B. Honeybee Population Declining or Not? C. Honeybee Market Global or Local? D. Honeybee Research Global or Local? 第二节第二节 (共共 5小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 12.5 分分) 阅读下面短文，从

34、短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为选项中有两项为 多余选项。多余选项。 Water Skiing Water skiing is an exciting water sport that can be a ton of fun. It takes a little patience to learn, but once you do, water skiing is a sport you can enjoy whenever you have a boat and enough flat water. _16_

35、Every water skier needs water skis(划水板) and they differ depending on the size of the skier and the experience level of the skier. Of course, no one can water ski alone, so you will need to find at least two people to go with you on your water skiing adventure. You and everyone you go with will have

36、more fun if the friends you go with also want to water ski._17_After you have the boat, the people, and the skis, you will also need a water skiing cable(缆绳) and a life jacket. For your first time water skiing, you may want to either take a lesson from an expert or find a friend that has experience

37、to teach you. _18_The observer rides in the boat， but watches the water skier for any signals and helps the driver know when to start and stop. The person skiing starts by crouching(蹲伏)in the water, this is called a deep water start. The skis will float ,but you want your body to be in a crouching p

38、osition in the water. Your skis tips should be pointing out of the water._19_ When you are ready, you give a signal to the driver of the boat ,who starts speeding. Ideally you are pulled into an upright position with your skis underneath you, gliding along the surface of the water._20_ A. You need a

39、 boat. naturally, B. Most people just enjoy regular water skiing. C. The idea is to ski on the surface of the water. D. Having a successful start will most likely take a few tries. E. Your arms will be overstretched holding onto the cable tightly. F. Before you start water skiing, there are a few su

40、pplies youll need. G. Of your two helpers, you need one to drive the boat and one to observe. 第二部分第二部分 语言运用语言运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 30分分) 第一节第一节 (共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分.满分满分 15分分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A B.C.D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选 项。项。 Kemira had just jumped in the shower when she hea

41、rd her mother knocking at the door. Kemiras 30-day-old daughter was_21_. The 24-year-old new mother burst out of the_22_and began patting her daughter on the back. Ryleigh ，the baby，was usually quick to cry. Now she didnt make a_23_. The three had hardly_24_out of their house when they met will Kimb

42、ro,a school officer, shouting that the baby had stopped breathing. _25_for his help, Kemira handed the baby to Kimbro. He put a hand on her little chest. Ryleighs heart was_26_beating. Kimbro_27_for an ambulance-it was seven minutes out and the_28_ was even further away. Then he began tapping Ryleig

43、hs chest, hoping to make her heart back into_29_.Thanks to the CPR(心肺 复苏术) class, Kimbro knew the choking baby didnt have a_30_to survive if there was a blockage, and he used one finger to clear her airway. That was the_31_ touch:20 seconds later, Ryleigh began to_32_. While waiting the ambulance,Ki

44、mbro_33_the delicate chest compression(按压) and regularly clearing her airway. At the hospital,Ryleigh_34_quickly-thanks to a_35_school police offer who was in the right place at the right time. 21. A. infected B. injured C. choking D. missing 22. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study 23. A. sou

45、nd B. face C. movement D. mark 24. A. caught up B. finish up C. got it D. made it 25. A. Ready B. Thankful C. Desperate D. Bound 26 A. naturally B. steadily C. strongly D. barely 27. A. headed B. longed C. radioed D. hunted 28. A. station B. museum C. school D. hospital 29. A. schedule B. practice C

46、. action D. position 30. A. choice B. chance C. right D. reason 31. A. dangerous B. foolish C. gentle D. magic 32. A. laugh B. cry C. bite D. sleep 33. A. continued B. followed C. started D. refused 34. A. returned B. recovered C. changed D. woke 35. A. determined B. generous C. gifted D. serious 第二

47、节第二节 (共共 10小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 15分分) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earlier 2019 the International Center for Integrated Mountain Development published_36_most comprehensive analysis up to now of how climate change will affect the glaciers of the world,_37_(warn) that about 18,00 glaciers(冰川

48、) will disappear by 2100. This is a bad_38_(predict) for some 1.9 billion South Asians,_39_ use water from the glaciers not only for drinking but also for agriculture, hydroelectric power,and tourism. But the survey also looked at an immediate question: As the glaciers _40_(rapid) melt, where will all the watermore than a quadrillion gallons of it, almost the amount_41_(contain) in Lake Hurongo? The answer is that the Himalaya, for example, long defined by_42_(it) glaciers,is becoming a mountain range defined by lake. In fact, ano