PET分类词汇表英英翻译(自排版).docx

1、1、Sports-1:athlete(n)someone who is good at sports such as running, jumping or throwing things运动员athletics(n)the sports which include running, jumping and throwing体育运动;田径运动basket(n)the name for the net in basketball篮basketball(n)a game in which two teams try to win points by throwing a ball through

2、a high net篮球bat(n)a piece of wood used to hit the ball in some sports球拍bike(n)bicycle自行车board(n)a flat object or surface used for a particular purpose板，甲板boot(n)a shoe that covers the whole foot and part of the leg长靴champion(n)a person or animal that wins a competition冠军changing room(n)a room where

3、you change into clothes to do sport更衣室cycling(n)the activity of riding a bicycle自行车比赛； 骑自行车兜风cyclist(n)someone who rides a bicycle骑自行车的人equipment(n)a tool or object used for an activity or purpose装备field(n)an area of grass where you can play a sport田；运动场football(n)a game in which two teams of player

4、s kick a round ball and try to score goals; the ball used for this game足球footballer(n)someone who plays football, especially as their job足球运动员goalkeeper(n)the player in a sport such as football who tries to stop the ball going into the goal守门员gym(n)a building with equipment for doing exercises体育馆gym

5、nast(n)someone who does gymnastics体操运动员gymnastics(n)a sport in which you do physical exercises on the floor and on different pieces of equipment体操helmet(n)a hard hat that protects your head头盔horse riding(n)the sport or activity of riding a horse马术match(n)a sports competition in which two people or t

6、eams compete against each other比赛outdoors(adv)not inside a building户外的；门外的racing(n)the activity or sport in which people, animals or vehicles race against each other比赛；赛车rugby(n)a sport played by two teams with an oval ball and H-shaped goals橄榄球sail(v)to travel in a boat or a ship帆船sailing(n)a sport

7、 using boats with sails帆船运动skis(n)a pair of long, thin pieces of wood or plastic that you wear on the bottom of boots to move over snow滑雪板skiing(n)a sport in which you move across snow on skis滑雪sportsman/wo(n)a man/woman who is good at sport男（女）运动员mansurfer(n)someone who surfs冲浪者surfing(n)the sport

8、of riding on a wave on a special board冲浪windsurfing(n)a sport in which you sail across water by standing on a board and holding onto a large sail帆板运动sports centre(n)a building with places where you can play different sports体育场hockey(n)a game played by two teams in which a small ball is hit with a lo

9、ng stick曲棍球；冰球hockey stick(n)a long, thin piece of wood that you use when you are playing hockey曲棍team(n)a group of people who play a sport or game together队training(n)when you prepare for a sport or competition训练1、Sports-2:swimming(n)moving through water using arms and legs游泳swimming pool(n)an area

10、 of water made for people to swim in游泳池net(n)kind of material often used in sports(in tennis the net separates the two halves of the court)网table tennis(n)a game in which four people hit a small ball over a low net on a large table乒乓球tennis(n)a sport in which two or four people hit a small ball to e

11、ach other over a net网球racket(n)a piece of equipment that you use to hit a ball in sports such as tennis（网球）球拍volleyball(n)a game in which two teams use their hands to hit a ball over a net排球2、personalityfriendly(adj)behaving in a pleasant, kind way towards someonehard-working(adj)doing a job serious

12、ly and with a lot of effortindependent(adj)not wanting or needing anyone else to help youintelligent(adj)able to learn and understand things easilykind(adj)This describes someone who does things to help others and shows that they care about them.self-confident(adj)feeling sure about yourself and you

13、r abilitiesserious(adj)This describes someone who is quiet and does not laugh often.shy(adj)not confident, especially about meeting new peopletidy(adj)having everything in the right place and arranged in a good order3、Appearanceaverage height(adj)not tall and not shortblonde(adj)This describes hair

14、which is pale yellowbroad-shouldered(adj)with wide shoulderscurly(adj)with many curlsdark(adj)having black or brown hairfair hair(adj+n)light coloured hairhair(n)the thin, thread-like parts that grow on the head and body of people and animalsheight(n)how tall or high something or someone islong(hair

15、)(adj)not shortmoustache(n)a line of hair that some men grow above their mouthsshort(adj)not as tall as most peopleshoulder-length(adj)If your hair is shoulder-length, it goes down as far as your shoulders.slim(adj)thin in an attractive waytall(adj)higher than most other peoplewavy(adj)not straight

16、but with slight curves4、Free time activitiescomputergames(n)a game you play on a computerchess(n)a board game with a black and white board and different shaped piecesclassical/pop/rockmusic/jazz(n)different kinds of music(going)clubbing(n)spending the evening dancing in a club(going)dancing(n)going

17、out to dance(going)shopping(n)going out to buy things5、WorkArtist(n)someone who makes paintings, sculptures, drawings, etc.boss(n)someone who is responsible for employees and tells them what to docolleague(n)someone that you work withdisc jockey(n)someone who plays music on the radio or at discoseng

18、ineer(n)someone whose job is to design, build or repair machines, engines, roads, bridges, etc.hairdresser(n)someone whose job is to cut peoples hairhousewife(n)a woman who stays at home to cook, clean and take care of her familyjournalist(n)someone whose job is to write for newspapersmechanic(n)som

19、eone whose job is to repair carsmodel(n)someone whose job is wearing clothes for photographs or fashion showsphotographer(n)someone whose job is to take photographsreceptionist(n)someone who works in a hotel or office building, answering the telephone and dealing with guestssales person(n)someone wh

20、o sells things(like cars)shop assistant(n)someone whose job is selling things in a shoptourist(n)someone who visits a place for pleasure and does not live therework experience(n)doing a temporary unpaid job to find out what it is likebank guard(n)someone whose job is to protect a bankcriminal(n)some

21、one who has done a crimepolice officer(n)someone whose job is to protect people from crimesecurity officer(n)someone whose job is to protect people and things in a place such as a shopping mallshoplifter(n)someone who steals from shopsthief(n)someone who steals things6、Entertainmentavailable(adj)If

22、something is available, you can use it or get it.ballet(n)a type of dancing that is done in a theatre and tells a story, usually with musicbook(tickets)(v)to arrange to go to a show at a time in the futurecircus(n)a show in which a group of people such as clowns perform in a large tentclown(n)someon

23、e with funny clothes and a painted face, who makes people laugh by being sillycomedy(n)a funny film or playconcert(n)a performance of music and singingdance(n)a set of movements that you do to musicentertainment(n)shows, films, television, or other performances or activities that people enjoyevent(n

24、)something that happensexcitement(n)when people feel very happy and interested(music)festival(n)a series of performances, usually over a few daysfilm(n)a story shown at the cinema or on televisionfun(n)enjoyment or pleasure, or something that gives you enjoyment or pleasurefunny(adj)making you smile

25、 or laughinterval(n)a period of time between two parts of a performance in the theatre or at a concertlaugh(v)to smile and make sounds with your voice because something is funnymagic(n)clever things that a person does while other people watch, such as making things disappearmusical(n)a show or film

26、with songs and dancingmusician(n)someone who plays a musical instrument, often as a jobnightclub(n)a place where you can dance at nightperformance(n)acting, singing, dancing or playing music for other people to enjoyplay(n)a story that is written for actors to perform, usually in a theatrerefreshmen

27、ts(n)food and drinks that are given at a meeting, on a journey, etc.show(n)a television or radio programme or a theatre performance7、Transportairport(n)a place where planes take off and landbackpack(n)a bag that you carry on your backbicycle(n)a vehicle with two wheels and no engineboarding pass(n)a

28、 piece of paper you must show to get on an aircraftbus(n)a large vehicle that carries passengers by road, usually along a fixed routecar(n)a vehicle with an engine, four wheels, and seats for a few peoplecarriage(n)one of the separate parts of a train where the people sitcheck-in(n)the place at an a

29、irport where you go to say that you have arrived for your flightcoach(n)a comfortable bus used to take people on long journeys(re)confirm(v)to tell an airline that you plan to use your ticketcustoms(n)the place where your bags are examined when you are going into a countrydeparture lounge(n)the plac

30、e where you wait for your flightferry(n)a boat that regularly carries people and vehicles across an area of waterflight(n)a journey in an aircrafthelicopter(n)an aeroplane which flies using long, thin parts on top of it that turn round and round very fastlorry(n)a large road vehicle for carrying thi

31、ngs from place to placeluggage(n)bags that you carry with you when you travelmotorbike(n)a vehicle with two wheels and an enginemotorway(n)a long, wide road, usually used by traffic travelling fastpassport control(n)a place where passports are checked(aero)plane(n)a vehicle that flies and has an eng

32、ine and wingsreservation(n)an arrangement that you make to have a seat on an aeroplane, a room in a hotel, etc.scooter(n)a small motorbikeship(n)a large boat that carries people or things by seasuitcase(n)a rectangular case with a handle that you use for carrying clothes when you are travellingtax(n

33、)money that you have to pay to the governmenttaxi(n)a car with a driver who you pay to take you somewheretrain(n)a long, thin vehicle which travels along metal tracks and carries people or goodstram(n)an electric vehicle for carrying passengers, mostly in cities, which moves along metal lines in the

34、 roadvisa(n)an official mark in your passport book that allows you to enter or leave a particular countrywing(n)one of the two long, flat parts at the sides of an aeroplane thathelp it stay in the sky8、Schoolattend(v)to go to an event or a placeclassroom(n)a room in a school where students have less

35、onsdepartment(n)a part of a school where you study certain subjectseducation(n)teaching and learning in a school or collegeevening class(n)a series of lessons which take place in the evening, usually for adultsexam(n)an official test of how much you know about somethinghall(n)a large room or buildin

36、g where meetings and concerts, etc. happenhistory(n)the study of events in the pastlaboratory(n)a room used for scientific worklesson(n)a period of time when a teacher teaches peoplemaths(n)the study or science of numbers and shapesplayground(n)an area of land where children can play, especially at

37、a schoolprimary school(n)a school for children aged 5 to 11science(n)the study of the structure of natural things and the way that they behavesingle-sex school(n)a school for either boys or girls, but not bothsports ground(n)an area within a school or town where sports are playedstudy(v)to learn abo

38、ut a subject, usually at school or universitysubject(n)an area of knowledge studied in school or universitysurname(n)the name that you and people in your family all haveteenager(n)someone who is between 13 and 19 years oldtimetable(n)a list of times for lessonsuniform(n)a special set of clothes that

39、 are worn by all the children at a school9、Feelingsamused(adj)how you feel when something is funnyangry(adj)how you feel when you want to shout at someone who has done something badbored(adj)how you feel when something is uninterestingcare about(v)to feel that something is importantconfident(adj)cer

40、tain about your ability to do things wellexcited(adj)happy and interestedfeeling(n)an emotionfrightened(adj)afraidmiserable(adj)sadnervous(adj)worried and anxiousproud(adj)very pleased about something of yours or something you have donetired(adj)how you feel when you need to restworried(adj)uncertai

41、n and unhappy about something that might happen10、Describing things, situations or peopleamusing(adj)funnyboring(adj)uninterestingexciting(adj)making people feel happy and interestedfrightening(adj)making people feel afraidinteresting(adj)keeping your attentiontiring(adj)making you feel you need to

42、restworrying(adj)making you feel uncertain and unhappy about something that might happen Schoolattend(v)to go to an event or a placeclassroom(n)a room in a school where students have lessonsdepartment(n)a part of a school where you study certain subjectseducation(n)teaching and learning in a school

43、or collegeevening class(n)a series of lessons which take place in the evening, usually for adultsexam(n)an official test of how much you know about somethinghall(n)a large room or building where meetings and concerts, etc. happenhistory(n)the study of events in the pastlaboratory(n)a room used for s

44、cientific worklesson(n)a period of time when a teacher teaches peoplemaths(n)the study or science of numbers and shapesplayground(n)an area of land where children can play, especially at a schoolprimaryschool(n)a school for children aged 5 to 11science(n)the study of the structure of natural things

45、and the way that they behavesingle-sexschool(n)a school for either boys or girls, but not bothsportsground(n)an area within a school or town where sports are playedstudy(v)to learn about a subject, usually at school or universitysubject(n)an area of knowledge studied in school or universitysurname(n)the name that you and people in your family all haveteenager(n)someone who is between 13 and 19 years oldtimetable(n)a list of tim