2015年4月自考00015英语二真题及答案含解析.pdf

1、00015 英语（二）2015 年 4 月真题1、【单选题】、【单选题】UsingUsing MusicMusic toto ChangeChange YourYour MoodMoodEveryoneEveryone knowsknows thatthat listeninglistening totomusicmusic whenwhen feelingfeeling badbad cancan provideprovide a a relief.Musicrelief.Music cancan alsoalso reducereduce stress,stress,makemakedep

2、ressiondepression moremore bearablebearable andand helphelp yourelax.yourelax.AllAll thethe benefitsbenefits ofof musicmusic cancan onlyonlybebe gotgot ifif thethe listenerlistener enjoysenjoys thethe musicmusic heisheis listeninglistening to.to.IfIf thethe listenerlistenerdislikesdislikes thethe mu

3、sicmusic oror findsfinds itit boring,itboring,it willhavewillhave a a negativenegative effecteffect onon himhiminsteadinstead ofof a a positivepositive one.one.NowNow letslets examineexamine whatwhat mostmost ofof usus dodo whenwhen itit comescomestoto listeninglistening toto music.music.WeusuallyWe

4、usually justjust listenlisten toto a a playplay listlist andand allowallow a a programprogramtoto randomlyrandomly（任意的）（任意的）selecttheselectthe songssongs wewe areare goinggoing toto listenlisten to.to.ThisThis isis wherewherethethe programprogram lies.lies.WhatWhat ifif youyou likedliked thethe firs

5、tfirst songsong butbut foundfound thesecondthesecond oneone boring?boring?WhatWhat ifif thethe thirdthird oneone waswas a a motivatingmotivating songsong whilewhile thefourththefourth didntdidnt suitsuit youryouremotions?emotions?WhatWhat dodo youyou thinkthink thethe resultresult willwill be?be?Wha

6、tWhat youllyoull havehave isis ananemotionalemotional mess!mess!TheThe firstfirst songsong willwill liftlift youryour moodmood alittle.alittle.TheThe secondsecond willwill makemakeyouyou a a littlelittle bored.bored.TheThe thirdthird willwill motivatemotivate youandyouand thenthen thethe fourthfourt

7、h willwill putput youyoudown.down.InIn thethe endend youyoullll endend upup feelingfeeling worsethanworsethan before.before.I I stronglystrongly recommendrecommenddividingdividing youryour playplay listlist intointo differentdifferent smallsmall lists.lists.Forexample,Forexample,a a listlist forforr

8、elaxation,relaxation,a a listlist forfor motivationmotivation andand soso on.on.AnotherAnother veryimportantveryimportant thingthing youyou mustmustdodo isis toto getget ridrid ofof allall ofof thethe oldold musicmusic thatthat youyou areboredarebored of.of.Besides,Besides,dontdontlistenlisten toto

9、songssongs withwith negativenegative wordswords oror messages.messages.TheThe musicmusic youyou listenlisten toto cancandelaydelay youryour recoveryrecovery fromfrom breakupsbreakups（分手）（分手）byby monthsmonths andmonths!andmonths!PeoplePeople whowho listenlistentoto romanticromantic songssongs afteraf

10、ter breakupsbreakups recoverrecover 1010 timesslowertimesslower thanthan thosethose whowho dont.dont.SoSobebe carefulcareful withwith youryour playplay listlist ifif youyou wantwant torecovertorecover faster.faster.MusicMusic isis believedbelievedtoto havehave a a comfortingcomforting effect.effect.

11、A:TrueB:FalseC:Not Given答案：A解析：题干大意：人们认为音乐可以产生安慰的效果。题目的关键词是comforting，对应原文第一段第一句：Everyone knows thatlistening to music when feeling bad canprovide arelief.原文是说人人都知道当心情不好的时候听音乐可以给你安慰，题目与原文的意思一致，故选 A。2、【单选题】、【单选题】UsingUsing MusicMusic toto ChangeChange YourYour MoodMoodEveryoneEveryone knowsknows that

12、that listeninglistening totomusicmusic whenwhen feelingfeeling badbad cancan provideprovide a a relief.Musicrelief.Music cancan alsoalso reducereduce stress,stress,makemakedepressiondepression moremore bearablebearable andand helphelp yourelax.yourelax.AllAll thethe benefitsbenefits ofof musicmusic

13、cancan onlyonlybebe gotgot ifif thethe listenerlistener enjoysenjoys thethe musicmusic heisheis listeninglistening to.to.IfIf thethe listenerlistenerdislikesdislikes thethe musicmusic oror findsfinds itit boring,itboring,it willhavewillhave a a negativenegative effecteffect onon himhiminsteadinstead

14、 ofof a a positivepositive one.one.NowNow letslets examineexamine whatwhat mostmost ofof usus dodo whenwhen itit comescomestoto listeninglistening toto music.music.WeusuallyWeusually justjust listenlisten toto a a playplay listlist andand allowallow a a programprogramtoto randomlyrandomly（任意的）（任意的）s

15、electtheselectthe songssongs wewe areare goinggoing toto listenlisten to.to.ThisThis isis wherewherethethe programprogram lies.lies.WhatWhat ifif youyou likedliked thethe firstfirst songsong butbut foundfound thesecondthesecond oneone boring?boring?WhatWhat ifif thethe thirdthird oneone waswas a a m

16、otivatingmotivating songsong whilewhile thefourththefourth didntdidnt suitsuit youryouremotions?emotions?WhatWhat dodo youyou thinkthink thethe resultresult willwill be?be?WhatWhat youllyoull havehave isis ananemotionalemotional mess!mess!TheThe firstfirst songsong willwill liftlift youryour moodmoo

17、d alittle.alittle.TheThe secondsecond willwill makemakeyouyou a a littlelittle bored.bored.TheThe thirdthird willwill motivatemotivate youandyouand thenthen thethe fourthfourth willwill putput youyoudown.down.InIn thethe endend youyoullll endend upup feelingfeeling worsethanworsethan before.before.I

18、 I stronglystrongly recommendrecommenddividingdividing youryour playplay listlist intointo differentdifferent smallsmall lists.lists.Forexample,Forexample,a a listlist forforrelaxation,relaxation,a a listlist forfor motivationmotivation andand soso on.on.AnotherAnother veryimportantveryimportant thi

19、ngthing youyou mustmustdodo isis toto getget ridrid ofof allall ofof thethe oldold musicmusic thatthat youyou areboredarebored of.of.Besides,Besides,dontdontlistenlisten toto songssongs withwith negativenegative wordswords oror messages.messages.TheThe musicmusic youyou listenlisten toto cancandelay

20、delay youryour recoveryrecovery fromfrom breakupsbreakups（分手）（分手）byby monthsmonths andmonths!andmonths!PeoplePeople whowho listenlistentoto romanticromantic songssongs afterafter breakupsbreakups recoverrecover 1010 timesslowertimesslower thanthan thosethose whowho dont.dont.SoSobebe carefulcareful

21、withwith youryour playplay listlist ifif youyou wantwant torecovertorecover faster.faster.OneOne cancan benefitbenefitfromfrom allall kindskinds ofof music.music.A:TrueB:FalseC:Not Given答案：B解析：人们可以从各种音乐中受益。题目的关键词是“benefit”，对应原文第二段第一句：All the benefits of music can only begot if the listener enjoys th

22、e musiche is listeningto.原文是说如果听音乐的人喜欢他所听的音乐，他才能从中受益，题目与原文的意思不符，故选 B。3、【单选题】、【单选题】UsingUsing MusicMusic toto ChangeChange YourYour MoodMoodEveryoneEveryone knowsknows thatthat listeninglistening totomusicmusic whenwhen feelingfeeling badbad cancan provideprovide a a relief.Musicrelief.Music cancan a

23、lsoalso reducereduce stress,stress,makemakedepressiondepression moremore bearablebearable andand helphelp yourelax.yourelax.AllAll thethe benefitsbenefits ofof musicmusic cancan onlyonlybebe gotgot ifif thethe listenerlistener enjoysenjoys thethe musicmusic heisheis listeninglistening to.to.IfIf the

24、the listenerlistenerdislikesdislikes thethe musicmusic oror findsfinds itit boring,itboring,it willhavewillhave a a negativenegative effecteffect onon himhiminsteadinstead ofof a a positivepositive one.one.NowNow letslets examineexamine whatwhat mostmost ofof usus dodo whenwhen itit comescomestoto l

25、isteninglistening toto music.music.WeusuallyWeusually justjust listenlisten toto a a playplay listlist andand allowallow a a programprogramtoto randomlyrandomly（任意的）（任意的）selecttheselectthe songssongs wewe areare goinggoing toto listenlisten to.to.ThisThis isis wherewherethethe programprogram lies.li

26、es.WhatWhat ifif youyou likedliked thethe firstfirst songsong butbut foundfound thesecondthesecond oneone boring?boring?WhatWhat ifif thethe thirdthird oneone waswas a a motivatingmotivating songsong whilewhile thefourththefourth didntdidnt suitsuit youryouremotions?emotions?WhatWhat dodo youyou thi

27、nkthink thethe resultresult willwill be?be?WhatWhat youllyoull havehave isis ananemotionalemotional mess!mess!TheThe firstfirst songsong willwill liftlift youryour moodmood alittle.alittle.TheThe secondsecond willwill makemakeyouyou a a littlelittle bored.bored.TheThe thirdthird willwill motivatemot

28、ivate youandyouand thenthen thethe fourthfourth willwill putput youyoudown.down.InIn thethe endend youyoullll endend upup feelingfeeling worsethanworsethan before.before.I I stronglystrongly recommendrecommenddividingdividing youryour playplay listlist intointo differentdifferent smallsmall lists.li

29、sts.Forexample,Forexample,a a listlist forforrelaxation,relaxation,a a listlist forfor motivationmotivation andand soso on.on.AnotherAnother veryimportantveryimportant thingthing youyou mustmustdodo isis toto getget ridrid ofof allall ofof thethe oldold musicmusic thatthat youyou areboredarebored of

30、.of.Besides,Besides,dontdontlistenlisten toto songssongs withwith negativenegative wordswords oror messages.messages.TheThe musicmusic youyou listenlisten toto cancandelaydelay youryour recoveryrecovery fromfrom breakupsbreakups（分手）（分手）byby monthsmonths andmonths!andmonths!PeoplePeople whowho listen

31、listentoto romanticromantic songssongs afterafter breakupsbreakups recoverrecover 1010 timesslowertimesslower thanthan thosethose whowho dont.dont.SoSobebe carefulcareful withwith youryour playplay listlist ifif youyou wantwant torecovertorecover faster.faster.PeoplePeople tendtend totolistenlisten

32、toto musicmusic selectively.selectively.A:TrueB:FalseC:Not Given答案：B解析：题干大意：人们倾向于有选择性地听音乐。题目的关键词是selectively，对应原文第三段第二句：We usually just listen to aplay list and allow a program torandomly（任意地）select the songs we are going tolisten to.原文是说我们经常只听播放列表上的音乐，并且让程序任意选择我们将听的音乐，题目与原文的意思不符，故选 B。4、【单选题】、【单选题】U

33、singUsing MusicMusic toto ChangeChange YourYour MoodMoodEveryoneEveryone knowsknows thatthat listeninglistening totomusicmusic whenwhen feelingfeeling badbad cancan provideprovide a a relief.Musicrelief.Music cancan alsoalso reducereduce stress,stress,makemakedepressiondepression moremore bearablebe

34、arable andand helphelp yourelax.yourelax.AllAll thethe benefitsbenefits ofof musicmusic cancan onlyonlybebe gotgot ifif thethe listenerlistener enjoysenjoys thethe musicmusic heisheis listeninglistening to.to.IfIf thethe listenerlistenerdislikesdislikes thethe musicmusic oror findsfinds itit boring,

35、itboring,it willhavewillhave a a negativenegative effecteffect onon himhiminsteadinstead ofof a a positivepositive one.one.NowNow letslets examineexamine whatwhat mostmost ofof usus dodo whenwhen itit comescomestoto listeninglistening toto music.music.WeusuallyWeusually justjust listenlisten toto a

36、a playplay listlist andand allowallow a a programprogramtoto randomlyrandomly（任意的）（任意的）selecttheselectthe songssongs wewe areare goinggoing toto listenlisten to.to.ThisThis isis wherewherethethe programprogram lies.lies.WhatWhat ifif youyou likedliked thethe firstfirst songsong butbut foundfound the

37、secondthesecond oneone boring?boring?WhatWhat ifif thethe thirdthird oneone waswas a a motivatingmotivating songsong whilewhile thefourththefourth didntdidnt suitsuit youryouremotions?emotions?WhatWhat dodo youyou thinkthink thethe resultresult willwill be?be?WhatWhat youllyoull havehave isis ananem

38、otionalemotional mess!mess!TheThe firstfirst songsong willwill liftlift youryour moodmood alittle.alittle.TheThe secondsecond willwill makemakeyouyou a a littlelittle bored.bored.TheThe thirdthird willwill motivatemotivate youandyouand thenthen thethe fourthfourth willwill putput youyoudown.down.InI

39、n thethe endend youyoullll endend upup feelingfeeling worsethanworsethan before.before.I I stronglystrongly recommendrecommenddividingdividing youryour playplay listlist intointo differentdifferent smallsmall lists.lists.Forexample,Forexample,a a listlist forforrelaxation,relaxation,a a listlist for

40、for motivationmotivation andand soso on.on.AnotherAnother veryimportantveryimportant thingthing youyou mustmustdodo isis toto getget ridrid ofof allall ofof thethe oldold musicmusic thatthat youyou areboredarebored of.of.Besides,Besides,dontdontlistenlisten toto songssongs withwith negativenegative

41、wordswords oror messages.messages.TheThe musicmusic youyou listenlisten toto cancandelaydelay youryour recoveryrecovery fromfrom breakupsbreakups（分手）（分手）byby monthsmonths andmonths!andmonths!PeoplePeople whowho listenlistentoto romanticromantic songssongs afterafter breakupsbreakups recoverrecover 1

42、010 timesslowertimesslower thanthan thosethose whowho dont.dont.SoSobebe carefulcareful withwith youryour playplay listlist ifif youyou wantwant torecovertorecover faster.faster.PeoplePeople generallygenerallypreferprefer motivatingmotivating songs.songs.A:TrueB:FalseC:Not Given答案：C解析：题干大意：人们一般喜欢听激昂

43、的歌曲。题目的关键词是“motivating songs”，对应原文第四段第三句：What if the third onewas a motivating song while thefourth didnt suit youremotions?原文是说假使第三首是激昂的歌曲，但第四首却不适合你的情绪怎么办呢？题目所说的内容在原文中并没有提到，故选 C。5、【单选题】、【单选题】UsingUsing MusicMusic toto ChangeChange YourYour MoodMoodEveryoneEveryone knowsknows thatthat listeningliste

44、ning totomusicmusic whenwhen feelingfeeling badbad cancan provideprovide a a relief.Musicrelief.Music cancan alsoalso reducereduce stress,stress,makemakedepressiondepression moremore bearablebearable andand helphelp yourelax.yourelax.AllAll thethe benefitsbenefits ofof musicmusic cancan onlyonlybebe

45、 gotgot ifif thethe listenerlistener enjoysenjoys thethe musicmusic heisheis listeninglistening to.to.IfIf thethe listenerlistenerdislikesdislikes thethe musicmusic oror findsfinds itit boring,itboring,it willhavewillhave a a negativenegative effecteffect onon himhiminsteadinstead ofof a a positivep

46、ositive one.one.NowNow letslets examineexamine whatwhat mostmost ofof usus dodo whenwhen itit comescomestoto listeninglistening toto music.music.WeusuallyWeusually justjust listenlisten toto a a playplay listlist andand allowallow a a programprogramtoto randomlyrandomly（任意的）（任意的）selecttheselectthe s

47、ongssongs wewe areare goinggoing toto listenlisten to.to.ThisThis isis wherewherethethe programprogram lies.lies.WhatWhat ifif youyou likedliked thethe firstfirst songsong butbut foundfound thesecondthesecond oneone boring?boring?WhatWhat ifif thethe thirdthird oneone waswas a a motivatingmotivating

48、 songsong whilewhile thefourththefourth didntdidnt suitsuit youryouremotions?emotions?WhatWhat dodo youyou thinkthink thethe resultresult willwill be?be?WhatWhat youllyoull havehave isis ananemotionalemotional mess!mess!TheThe firstfirst songsong willwill liftlift youryour moodmood alittle.alittle.T

49、heThe secondsecond willwill makemakeyouyou a a littlelittle bored.bored.TheThe thirdthird willwill motivatemotivate youandyouand thenthen thethe fourthfourth willwill putput youyoudown.down.InIn thethe endend youyoullll endend upup feelingfeeling worsethanworsethan before.before.I I stronglystrongly

50、 recommendrecommenddividingdividing youryour playplay listlist intointo differentdifferent smallsmall lists.lists.Forexample,Forexample,a a listlist forforrelaxation,relaxation,a a listlist forfor motivationmotivation andand soso on.on.AnotherAnother veryimportantveryimportant thingthing youyou must