2018年10月自考00015英语二真题及答案含解析.pdf

1、00015 英语（二）2018 年 10 月真题1、【单选题】、【单选题】TheThe BritishBritish SummerSummerBritainBritain isis wellwell knownknown forfor itsits rainyrainy climate.climate.PeoplePeople jokejoke thatthat eveneven inin thesummerthesummer timetime thethe countrycountry nevernever getsgets anyany sunsun andand thatthatthet

2、he skiesskies staydisappointinglystaydisappointingly greygrey eveneven duringduring thethe monthsmonths ofof JulyJuly andand August.August.LastLast summersummer though,though,itit waswas soso hothot thatthat peoplepeople couldcould hardlyhardly believebelieve it.it.BritishpeopleBritishpeople werenwe

3、rent t usedused toto suchsuch highhigh temperature,temperature,soso everyevery dayday onon thethe newsnewsthereweretherewere storiesstories aboutabout peoplepeople strugglingstruggling toto workwork inin suchsuch unusualunusualweatherconditions.weatherconditions.RadioRadio andand televisiontelevisio

4、n programmesprogrammes alsoalso remindedreminded everyoneeveryone totodrinkmoredrinkmore waterwater andand notnot toto staystay tootoo longlong inin thethe sun.Whensun.When thethe sunsun comescomes out,out,BritishpeopleBritishpeople tendtend toto spendspend timetime inin theirtheir gardengarden ifif

5、 theythey havehave one.one.ItIts s commoncommontoinvitetoinvite friendsfriends andand neighboursneighbours aroundaround forfor a a barbecue,barbecue,wherewhere everyoneeveryone sitsoutsidesitsoutsideandand eatseats foodfood likelike grilledgrilled meatmeat（烤肉）（烤肉）andand salads.salads.ThereTheres s a

6、lwaysalways a a back-upback-upplanplan inin casecase ofof rainrain though,though,andand thethe mealmeal sometimessometimes hashas toto bebe cooledcooled ininthekitchenthekitchen andand eateneaten indoors.Peopleindoors.People indoorsindoors spendspend a a lotlot ofof timetime inin parksparksduringthe

7、duringthe summer,summer,havinghaving picnicspicnics oror playingplaying sports.sports.InIn everyevery greengreen area,area,theretheresalwayssalways atat leastleast oneone iceice creamcream van,van,a a kindkind ofof carcar thatthat playsplays childrenchildrens smusicandmusicand sellssells iceice crea

8、m.cream.TownsTowns likelike BlackpoolBlackpool andand BrightonBrighton areare popularpopular forfortheirtheir beachesbeaches andand amusementarcadesamusementarcades（游乐场）（游乐场）.PeoplePeople gogo therethere toto swim,swim,sunbathsunbathandand eateat fishfish andand chips.chips.ThewaterThewater cancan b

9、ebe quitequite cold,cold,though,though,andand thatthats s whywhy quitequitea a lotlot ofof peoplepeople prefertopreferto gogo abroadabroad forfor theirtheir summersummer holidayholiday instead.instead.PopularPopulardestinationsdestinations includeSpain,includeSpain,GermanyGermany andand France:Franc

10、e:allall countriescountries thatthat promisespromises a a lotlotofof sunshine!sunshine!ThereThere isis littlelittle sunshinesunshine inin BritainBritain inin summer.summer.A:TrueB:FalseC:NotGiven答案：A解析：第一段第二句 People joke that even in the summer time the country nevergets anysun与题干为同意叙述。所以选 A。2、【单选题】

11、、【单选题】TheThe BritishBritish SummerSummerBritainBritain isis wellwell knownknown forfor itsits rainyrainy climate.climate.PeoplePeople jokejoke thatthat eveneven inin thesummerthesummer timetime thethe countrycountry nevernever getsgets anyany sunsun andand thatthatthethe skiesskies staydisappointing

12、lystaydisappointingly greygrey eveneven duringduring thethe monthsmonths ofof JulyJuly andand August.August.LastLast summersummer though,though,itit waswas soso hothot thatthat peoplepeople couldcould hardlyhardly believebelieve it.it.BritishpeopleBritishpeople werenwerent t usedused toto suchsuch h

13、ighhigh temperature,temperature,soso everyevery dayday onon thethe newsnewsthereweretherewere storiesstories aboutabout peoplepeople strugglingstruggling toto workwork inin suchsuch unusualunusualweatherconditions.weatherconditions.RadioRadio andand televisiontelevision programmesprogrammes alsoalso

14、 remindedreminded everyoneeveryone totodrinkmoredrinkmore waterwater andand notnot toto staystay tootoo longlong inin thethe sun.Whensun.When thethe sunsun comescomes out,out,BritishpeopleBritishpeople tendtend toto spendspend timetime inin theirtheir gardengarden ifif theythey havehave one.one.ItIt

15、s s commoncommontoinvitetoinvite friendsfriends andand neighboursneighbours aroundaround forfor a a barbecue,barbecue,wherewhere everyoneeveryone sitsoutsidesitsoutsideandand eatseats foodfood likelike grilledgrilled meatmeat（烤肉）（烤肉）andand salads.salads.ThereTheres s alwaysalways a a back-upback-upp

16、lanplan inin casecase ofof rainrain though,though,andand thethe mealmeal sometimessometimes hashas toto bebe cooledcooled ininthekitchenthekitchen andand eateneaten indoors.Peopleindoors.People indoorsindoors spendspend a a lotlot ofof timetime inin parksparksduringtheduringthe summer,summer,havingh

17、aving picnicspicnics oror playingplaying sports.sports.InIn everyevery greengreen area,area,theretheresalwayssalways atat leastleast oneone iceice creamcream van,van,a a kindkind ofof carcar thatthat playsplays childrenchildrens smusicandmusicand sellssells iceice cream.cream.TownsTowns likelike Bla

18、ckpoolBlackpool andand BrightonBrighton areare popularpopular forfortheirtheir beachesbeaches andand amusementarcadesamusementarcades（游乐场）（游乐场）.PeoplePeople gogo therethere toto swim,swim,sunbathsunbathandand eateat fishfish andand chips.chips.ThewaterThewater cancan bebe quitequite cold,cold,though

19、,though,andand thatthats s whywhy quitequitea a lotlot ofof peoplepeople prefertopreferto gogo abroadabroad forfor theirtheir summersummer holidayholiday instead.instead.PopularPopulardestinationsdestinations includeSpain,includeSpain,GermanyGermany andand France:France:allall countriescountries tha

20、tthat promisespromises a a lotlotofof sunshine!sunshine!BritishBritish peoplepeople likelike toto telltell jokesjokes aboutabout eacheach other.other.A:TrueB:FalseC:NotGiven答案：C解析：People joke that此为描述人们开玩笑称英国的天气如何如何，但并没有提到British people like to telljoke.答案选 C。3、【单选题】、【单选题】TheThe BritishBritish Summe

21、rSummerBritainBritain isis wellwell knownknown forfor itsits rainyrainy climate.climate.PeoplePeople jokejoke thatthat eveneven inin thesummerthesummer timetime thethe countrycountry nevernever getsgets anyany sunsun andand thatthatthethe skiesskies staydisappointinglystaydisappointingly greygrey ev

22、eneven duringduring thethe monthsmonths ofof JulyJuly andand August.August.LastLast summersummer though,though,itit waswas soso hothot thatthat peoplepeople couldcould hardlyhardly believebelieve it.it.BritishpeopleBritishpeople werenwerent t usedused toto suchsuch highhigh temperature,temperature,s

23、oso everyevery dayday onon thethe newsnewsthereweretherewere storiesstories aboutabout peoplepeople strugglingstruggling toto workwork inin suchsuch unusualunusualweatherconditions.weatherconditions.RadioRadio andand televisiontelevision programmesprogrammes alsoalso remindedreminded everyoneeveryon

24、e totodrinkmoredrinkmore waterwater andand notnot toto staystay tootoo longlong inin thethe sun.Whensun.When thethe sunsun comescomes out,out,BritishpeopleBritishpeople tendtend toto spendspend timetime inin theirtheir gardengarden ifif theythey havehave one.one.ItIts s commoncommontoinvitetoinvite

25、friendsfriends andand neighboursneighbours aroundaround forfor a a barbecue,barbecue,wherewhere everyoneeveryone sitsoutsidesitsoutsideandand eatseats foodfood likelike grilledgrilled meatmeat（烤肉）（烤肉）andand salads.salads.ThereTheres s alwaysalways a a back-upback-upplanplan inin casecase ofof rainra

26、in though,though,andand thethe mealmeal sometimessometimes hashas toto bebe cooledcooled ininthekitchenthekitchen andand eateneaten indoors.Peopleindoors.People indoorsindoors spendspend a a lotlot ofof timetime inin parksparksduringtheduringthe summer,summer,havinghaving picnicspicnics oror playing

27、playing sports.sports.InIn everyevery greengreen area,area,theretheresalwayssalways atat leastleast oneone iceice creamcream van,van,a a kindkind ofof carcar thatthat playsplays childrenchildrens smusicandmusicand sellssells iceice cream.cream.TownsTowns likelike BlackpoolBlackpool andand BrightonBr

28、ighton areare popularpopular forfortheirtheir beachesbeaches andand amusementarcadesamusementarcades（游乐场）（游乐场）.PeoplePeople gogo therethere toto swim,swim,sunbathsunbathandand eateat fishfish andand chips.chips.ThewaterThewater cancan bebe quitequite cold,cold,though,though,andand thatthats s whywhy

29、 quitequitea a lotlot ofof peoplepeople prefertopreferto gogo abroadabroad forfor theirtheir summersummer holidayholiday instead.instead.PopularPopulardestinationsdestinations includeSpain,includeSpain,GermanyGermany andand France:France:allall countriescountries thatthat promisespromises a a lotlot

30、ofof sunshine!sunshine!ItIt waswas unusuallyunusually hothot lastlast summersummer inin Britain.Britain.A:TrueB:FalseC:NotGiven答案：A解析：第二段 Last summer though,it was so hot与题干为同意表达，选 A。4、【单选题】、【单选题】TheThe BritishBritish SummerSummerBritainBritain isis wellwell knownknown forfor itsits rainyrainy clima

31、te.climate.PeoplePeople jokejoke thatthat eveneven inin thesummerthesummer timetime thethe countrycountry nevernever getsgets anyany sunsun andand thatthatthethe skiesskies staydisappointinglystaydisappointingly greygrey eveneven duringduring thethe monthsmonths ofof JulyJuly andand August.August.La

32、stLast summersummer though,though,itit waswas soso hothot thatthat peoplepeople couldcould hardlyhardly believebelieve it.it.BritishpeopleBritishpeople werenwerent t usedused toto suchsuch highhigh temperature,temperature,soso everyevery dayday onon thethe newsnewsthereweretherewere storiesstories a

33、boutabout peoplepeople strugglingstruggling toto workwork inin suchsuch unusualunusualweatherconditions.weatherconditions.RadioRadio andand televisiontelevision programmesprogrammes alsoalso remindedreminded everyoneeveryone totodrinkmoredrinkmore waterwater andand notnot toto staystay tootoo longlo

34、ng inin thethe sun.Whensun.When thethe sunsun comescomes out,out,BritishpeopleBritishpeople tendtend toto spendspend timetime inin theirtheir gardengarden ifif theythey havehave one.one.ItIts s commoncommontoinvitetoinvite friendsfriends andand neighboursneighbours aroundaround forfor a a barbecue,b

35、arbecue,wherewhere everyoneeveryone sitsoutsidesitsoutsideandand eatseats foodfood likelike grilledgrilled meatmeat（烤肉）（烤肉）andand salads.salads.ThereTheres s alwaysalways a a back-upback-upplanplan inin casecase ofof rainrain though,though,andand thethe mealmeal sometimessometimes hashas toto bebe c

36、ooledcooled ininthekitchenthekitchen andand eateneaten indoors.Peopleindoors.People indoorsindoors spendspend a a lotlot ofof timetime inin parksparksduringtheduringthe summer,summer,havinghaving picnicspicnics oror playingplaying sports.sports.InIn everyevery greengreen area,area,theretheresalwayss

37、always atat leastleast oneone iceice creamcream van,van,a a kindkind ofof carcar thatthat playsplays childrenchildrens smusicandmusicand sellssells iceice cream.cream.TownsTowns likelike BlackpoolBlackpool andand BrightonBrighton areare popularpopular forfortheirtheir beachesbeaches andand amusement

38、arcadesamusementarcades（游乐场）（游乐场）.PeoplePeople gogo therethere toto swim,swim,sunbathsunbathandand eateat fishfish andand chips.chips.ThewaterThewater cancan bebe quitequite cold,cold,though,though,andand thatthats s whywhy quitequitea a lotlot ofof peoplepeople prefertopreferto gogo abroadabroad fo

39、rfor theirtheir summersummer holidayholiday instead.instead.PopularPopulardestinationsdestinations includeSpain,includeSpain,GermanyGermany andand France:France:allall countriescountries thatthat promisespromises a a lotlotofof sunshine!sunshine!BritishBritish peoplepeople enjoyedenjoyed thethe high

40、high temperaturetemperature ofof lastlast summer.summer.A:TrueB:FalseC:NotGiven答案：B解析：British people werent used to such high temperature,so every day onthe newsthere were stories about people struggling to workwerent used to 和strugglingto work 体现了 British people 并不适应这种炎热天气。选 B。5、【单选题】、【单选题】TheThe B

41、ritishBritish SummerSummerBritainBritain isis wellwell knownknown forfor itsits rainyrainy climate.climate.PeoplePeople jokejoke thatthat eveneven inin thesummerthesummer timetime thethe countrycountry nevernever getsgets anyany sunsun andand thatthatthethe skiesskies staydisappointinglystaydisappoi

42、ntingly greygrey eveneven duringduring thethe monthsmonths ofof JulyJuly andand August.August.LastLast summersummer though,though,itit waswas soso hothot thatthat peoplepeople couldcould hardlyhardly believebelieve it.it.BritishpeopleBritishpeople werenwerent t usedused toto suchsuch highhigh temper

43、ature,temperature,soso everyevery dayday onon thethe newsnewsthereweretherewere storiesstories aboutabout peoplepeople strugglingstruggling toto workwork inin suchsuch unusualunusualweatherconditions.weatherconditions.RadioRadio andand televisiontelevision programmesprogrammes alsoalso remindedremin

44、ded everyoneeveryone totodrinkmoredrinkmore waterwater andand notnot toto staystay tootoo longlong inin thethe sun.Whensun.When thethe sunsun comescomes out,out,BritishpeopleBritishpeople tendtend toto spendspend timetime inin theirtheir gardengarden ifif theythey havehave one.one.ItIts s commoncomm

45、ontoinvitetoinvite friendsfriends andand neighboursneighbours aroundaround forfor a a barbecue,barbecue,wherewhere everyoneeveryone sitsoutsidesitsoutsideandand eatseats foodfood likelike grilledgrilled meatmeat（烤肉）（烤肉）andand salads.salads.ThereTheres s alwaysalways a a back-upback-upplanplan inin c

46、asecase ofof rainrain though,though,andand thethe mealmeal sometimessometimes hashas toto bebe cooledcooled ininthekitchenthekitchen andand eateneaten indoors.Peopleindoors.People indoorsindoors spendspend a a lotlot ofof timetime inin parksparksduringtheduringthe summer,summer,havinghaving picnicsp

47、icnics oror playingplaying sports.sports.InIn everyevery greengreen area,area,theretheresalwayssalways atat leastleast oneone iceice creamcream van,van,a a kindkind ofof carcar thatthat playsplays childrenchildrens smusicandmusicand sellssells iceice cream.cream.TownsTowns likelike BlackpoolBlackpoo

48、l andand BrightonBrighton areare popularpopular forfortheirtheir beachesbeaches andand amusementarcadesamusementarcades（游乐场）（游乐场）.PeoplePeople gogo therethere toto swim,swim,sunbathsunbathandand eateat fishfish andand chips.chips.ThewaterThewater cancan bebe quitequite cold,cold,though,though,andand

49、 thatthats s whywhy quitequitea a lotlot ofof peoplepeople prefertopreferto gogo abroadabroad forfor theirtheir summersummer holidayholiday instead.instead.PopularPopulardestinationsdestinations includeSpain,includeSpain,GermanyGermany andand France:France:allall countriescountries thatthat promises

50、promises a a lotlotofof sunshine!sunshine!TheThe mediamedia advisedadvised peoplepeople toto enjoyenjoy thethe sunshinesunshineA:TrueB:FalseC:NotGiven答案：B解析：第二段 Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drinkmore waterand not to stay too long in the sun.媒体提醒人们多喝水并且不要在太阳下呆太长时间，而不是让大家享