牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 4共4个单元 同步课时基础过关练习题汇编（含答案解析）.docx

1、牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 4共4个单元 同步课时基础过关练习题汇编Unit1 Back to school 同步课时基础过关练习题Period I Welcome to the unit & ReadingPart I Vocabulary &Grammar一、单句填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Its only a small _ (improve), but at least its a step in the right direction. 2. Mike found a _ (challenge) job as a

2、computer programmer. 3. I was _ (amaze) at her knowledge of French literature. 4. His books always deal with serious subjects including _(responsible), peace and protection of the environment. 5. They choose to work for themselves because they enjoy _ (independent), not because they want to hide fro

3、m their colleagues. 6. Engaging in various after-class activities makes me feel more _ (confidence) and enriches my school life as well. 7. Most answers lie _ the data you collect from your customer interactions. 8. Dont expect a junior high school student to rise _ the occasion like that. 9. Now I

4、am looking forward to _ (go) back to work as soon as possible. 10. She grasped every opportunity _ (improve) her oral English in class.二、单句表达根据提示补全句子。1.我迫不及待地要加入这个篮球俱乐部。I _ _ _ _ this basketball club. 2.对生活持积极的态度会让你在困难中得到力量。(positive) Holding _ _ _ _ life can give you strength when youre in trouble.

5、 3.我们应该充分利用我们的时间好好学习。(most) We should _ _ _ _ our time to study well. 4.他们相信自己有能力成功完成此项任务。(confidence) They _ _ _ _ _ to finish the task successfully. 5.他们定下明确的目标:利用好每一次机会，水不放弃。(goal;advantage) They _ _ _ _ to _ _ _every opportunity and never give up.三、课文改编填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Welcome

6、to senior high school! I cant wait to tell you what senior high school life is like. Senior high school life is full of challenges and 1 (opportunity).When you rise to these challenges,you will find that your time and effort will open the door to your potential. Potential is a natural ability that c

7、an 2 (develop) with your efforts. While developing as a student and as a person, you will discover your potential and make 3_ difference to society. 4 (realize) your potential,you need to make the most of your school resources. It is 5 (equal) important for you to develop good habits, such as planni

8、ng your study, 6 (set) clear goals and balancing your schoolwork 7 other activities.Meanwhile, 8 (face) with difficulties, youd better look on the bright side and have confidence in yourself, even in difficulty. 9 a famous saying goes,A journey of a thousand miles 10 (begin) with a single step.You n

9、eed to make great efforts to train your mind, develop your character and realize your potential.I do believe you will try your best and make us proud.四、 语法填空Ive just finished my 1 (one) day of senior high school and I really enjoyed it. I have been told that schoolwork will present 2 bigger challeng

10、e in the years ahead, and 3 the teachers will hold us to higher standards. This means Ill have to put a lot of effort into my studies.Ill also need to be very careful about balancing my schoolwork and 4 (hobby). This is all quite new and different 5 my life at junior high school, but Im sure Ill ris

11、e to all these challenges. In fact,Im looking forward to being more _6_ (dependent) and responsible for my own learning. There is so much knowledge I need to acquire, so I 7 (work) harder than ever. I also plan to take advantage of every opportunity 8 (improve) my communication skills. Ill make frie

12、nds by 9 (join) some clubs. I have confidence in my ability to do 10 (good) at senior high school!Part II 拓展阅读训练阅读理解AFinally came Wednesday !I walked onto campus feeling nervous even though I had walked on these same grounds for two years because my junior high school is next door. Everything looked

13、 and felt different now that I was in senior high. I looked at my schedule. First period-German. Our German teacher was very friendly and I liked her from the beginning.What I didnt like,though,was that I was surrounded by students from other grades, with only five familiar faces. Then I had to walk

14、 all the way across campus and up three flights of stairs to get to my second period-biology.Our biology teacher is Ms Campeau, and I think that she will teach us a lot this year because she is very to the point.She also has her unique way of saying be quiet;she saysalligator.She explained that she

15、is the king,or should I say queen,of the class because alligators are the“king of the swamps (沼泽)”, My third class was English.After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge,I began to feel good.However, the third period changed everything.Mr Valassidis,my English teacher, told us that

16、we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The 0dyssey this year.I love reading and writing, but 40ESSA YS?AP-level books? Now I was scared. He also talked about how important it was to be focused. Last year was not a veryfocusedyear for me.While doing homework,I was often

17、 talking on the phone, or busy with a conversation online. I planned on stepping it up this year because I wanted to stay an honours student.1.What did the author mainly write about in this passage? A.Her new teachers. B.Her plan for the new year. C.Her first day of senior high. D.Her schedule for W

18、ednesday. 2.What should students do when Ms Campeau saysalligator? A.Sit still. B.Stop talking. C.Look at the blackboard. D.Listen carefully. 3.How did the author find her first two classes? A.Unattractive. B.Informative. C.Very tiring. D.Pretty easy. 4.Why did the author feel scared during the thir

19、d period? A.She couldnt focus on her work. B.She found the class demanding. C.She didnt like the teacher. D.She did poorly at school.BYou may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen,you still feel nervous that you dont know any upperclassmen or teachers. H

20、ow are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building, but also because you get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen.That wa

21、y,when you show upon your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, youll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.Theyre all new to the school and dont know what to expect.Talking about a common worry with them c

22、an help you develop friendships. The work in high school is something that freshmen are possibly worried about.The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school,giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that its a bit more cha

23、llenging.If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more extra-curricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. High school gi

24、ves you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.1.How do the freshmen usually feel when they start high school? A.Proud. B.Anxious. C. Excited. D.Curious.2. What does the underlined wordorie

25、ntationmean in Paragraph2? A. A game. B.Discussion. C.Training. D.An examination. 3.What are freshmen probably worried about according to Paragraph3? A. The learning tasks. B. The ability to make friends. C.The friendship with teachers. D.The freshman orientation. 4 Extra-curricular activities mainl

26、y help students_.A.build up their strength B.develop their interests C. develop friendships D.improve their learning ability7选5 Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school or a junior high school,there are many things about high school tha

27、t are different from your old school environment. _1_ You will face being in a new school,making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers may have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle school teachers. 2 In return,they expect you to work hard and

28、develop your skills.On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 3 Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing that you cannot deal with.If you are under pressure to do something that you feel is wrong,talk to a friend,parent or counsellor to find a solu

29、tion. 4 If you are not successful academically, find someone to help you.If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends. _5_ With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?A.You will ex

30、perience many changes. B. They want to help you get into college. C. High school may seem discouraging at first. D.You can make friends at senior high school easily. E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. F. High school is difficult for those who are not well prepar

31、ed at first. G.Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.Period II Grammar and usage&Integrated skillsPart I Vocabulary &Grammar一、单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.He needs all the support and _ (encourage) he can get. 2.Many _ (profession) dancers started taking dance les

32、sons when they were children.3. _ (detail) of the government report have not yet been made public. 4.We offer free _ (technique) support to those buying our software.5.She reminds me _ the wife of the pilot who used to work for you. 6.You should follow a healthy diet that you like and that you can s

33、tick _.7.Students should aim _ (become) more independent of their teachers. 8.Each exercise _ (focus) on a different grammar point. 9.The information we collect about the world around us _ (base) on what we see. 10.Someone proposed that the meeting _ (put) off till next week. 二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入人1个适

34、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 1 (probable) say that they go to school to learn languages,maths, history,science and some other knowledge.That is quite true, but why do they learn these things? We send our children to school to prepare them 2 the tim

35、e when they will grow up and will have to work by themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical uses in their lives. But is that _3_ only reason why they go to school? There is 4 (much) in education than just 5 (learn) truths. People go to school to learn how to learn, so tha

36、t when they leave school they can continue to learn. A man 6 really knows how to learn will always be successful, because when he has to do something new,he will not only be able to do it well himself, but also be able 7 (teach) others how to do it in the best way. An 8 (educate) person, on the othe

37、r hand, is probably either unable to do something new, or just 9 (do) it badly.The purpose of schools,therefore, is not only to teach languages, maths, history,science, etc, but also teach 10_ (pupil) the way to learn. Part II 拓展阅读训练阅读理解As you grow older,youll be faced with some challenging decision

38、s-like whether to cut class or try cigarettes.Making decisions on your own is hard enough,but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another, it can be even harder.People who are at your age,like your classmates, are called peers.When they try to influence how you act,or g

39、et you to do something,its called peer pressure. Peers can have a positive influence on each other.Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favourite book,and now everyones reading it.T

40、hese are examples of how peers positively influence each other. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways.For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them;your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball. I

41、t is tough to be the only one who saysnoto peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do. Youve probably had a parent or teacher advising you tochoose your friends wisely.Peer pressure is a bi

42、g reason why they say this. If you choose friends who dont cut class,smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably wont do these things either,even if other kids do. If you continue to face peer pressure and youre finding it difficult to handle,talk to someone you trust. Dont feel gui

43、lty if youve made a mistake or two.1.For whom is the passage most probably written? A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors. 2. In the last three paragraphs,the author mainly A.explains why friendship is so important B.gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure C.discusses how peers influen

44、ce each other D.shows how to make more good friends 3.Which of the following may help handle peer pressure? A. Spending more time with classmates. B.Taking up more relaxing hobbies. C. Choosing friends with no bad habits. D.Helping others who are in trouble. 4.What is the topic of the passage? A.Fri

45、endship. B.Making decisions. C.Self-confidence. D.Peer pressure.完形填空From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always 1 them for taking responsibility for all of us. Years flew by, and soon I was able to 2 the election, praying I would win. But the reality struckI hadnt had the 3 . I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school 4 knew me. I just did not have what it 5 to win a school election. I was 6 . As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breat